uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
44,691 rows sorted by pageno descending
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno ▲ | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17702 | Ilex cassine L. 1976 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | l2, 62 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Infusion, 'black drink,' caused sweating to purify physically and morally. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page l2, 62 |
17703 | Ilex cassine L. 1976 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | l2, 62 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Strong decoction called 'black drink' induced vomiting for purification. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page l2, 62 |
17704 | Ilex cassine L. 1976 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | l2, 62 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Used for 'dropsy and gravel.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page l2, 62 |
17705 | Ilex cassine L. 1976 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | l2, 62 | Drug 2 | Urinary Aid 80 | Plant prepared in unspecified manner and taken for 'dropsy and gravel.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page l2, 62 |
32933 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Dakota 61 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Red leaves dried and used for smoking. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32974 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of root taken for painful urination and retention of urine. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32977 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of leaves or fruits applied 'in case of poisoning of the skin.' | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32978 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Decoction of root taken 'in case of retention of urine.' | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32979 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of root used as a post-partum styptic wash. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32980 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Hemostat 65 | Decoction of fruits used as a post-partum styptic wash. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32981 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Urinary Aid 80 | Decoction of root taken for painful urination and retention of urine. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32986 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Red leaves dried and used for smoking. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32987 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Decoction of fruit used for 'bloody flux.' | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32988 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of fruit used for dysmenorrhea. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32990 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Red leaves dried and used for smoking. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
32996 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Red leaves dried and used for smoking. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
33013 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 99, 100 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Red leaves dried and used for smoking. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100 |
604 | Acer rubrum L. 32 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 99 | Food 1 | Sauce & Relish 7 | Sap used to make syrup. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 99 |
605 | Acer rubrum L. 32 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 99 | Food 1 | Sweetener 135 | Sap used to make sugar. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 99 |
4572 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Eskimo, Inupiat 72 | j83 54 | 99 | Food 1 | Frozen Food 66 | Berries frozen for future use. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 99 |
4573 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Eskimo, Inupiat 72 | j83 54 | 99 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries and oil eaten with dry meat. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 99 |
4574 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Eskimo, Inupiat 72 | j83 54 | 99 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten with salmon eggs, to prevent the eggs from sticking to the teeth. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 99 |
4575 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Eskimo, Inupiat 72 | j83 54 | 99 | Food 1 | Ice Cream 171 | Berries stored in bear fat and cracklings or in seal oil and used to make ice cream. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 99 |
4576 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Eskimo, Inupiat 72 | j83 54 | 99 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Berries stored in seal oil, fish oil or rendered bear fat. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 99 |
7909 | Camassia sp. 702 | Sanpoil and Nespelem 226 | r32 44 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Raw or roasted bulbs pulverized, formed into small cakes or balls and dried for storage. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 99 |
7910 | Camassia sp. 702 | Sanpoil and Nespelem 226 | r32 44 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Raw or roasted root pulverized, formed into small cakes or balls and dried for storage. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 99 |
7911 | Camassia sp. 702 | Sanpoil and Nespelem 226 | r32 44 | 99 | Food 1 | Plant, raw or cooked in underground pits, used for food. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 99 | |
7912 | Camassia sp. 702 | Sanpoil and Nespelem 226 | r32 44 | 99 | Food 1 | Skinless bulb roasted until tender and used for food. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 99 | |
7913 | Camassia sp. 702 | Sanpoil and Nespelem 226 | r32 44 | 99 | Food 1 | Steamed or raw roots used for food. A cooking basket was filled half full of water and hot rocks added to boil the water. Then small sticks were placed criss-cross in the basket above the surface of the water to hold the roots. After the roots had been added the basket was covered with a flat rock or piece of cedar plank to keep the steam from escaping. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 99 | |
8286 | Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch 763 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8287 | Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch 763 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8289 | Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch 763 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8292 | Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch 763 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8340 | Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch 767 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Baby Food 101 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a baby food. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8341 | Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch 767 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8342 | Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch 767 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8344 | Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch 767 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8347 | Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch 767 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8426 | Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 774 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8427 | Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 774 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8429 | Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 774 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8432 | Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 774 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8434 | Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 774 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Meats dried, pounded into flour and mixed with bread for flavoring. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
9215 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of plant applied to scorpion and snakebites. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9216 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Plant chewed to cause vomiting and sweating for snakebites. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9217 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Roots chewed to vomit for stomach troubles, snakebites and constipation. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9218 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Roots chewed to vomit and loosen bowels for stomach troubles. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9219 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Roots chewed to loosen bowels for stomach troubles and constipation. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9220 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Plant considered poisonous. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9221 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant chewed to cause vomiting and sweating for snakebites. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9222 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant juice used as wash and poultice of plant applied to snakebites. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9227 | Chamaesyce serpyllifolia (Pers.) Small 879 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Dried leaves rubbed into abdominal scratches for children's dysentery. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99 |
9228 | Chamaesyce serpyllifolia (Pers.) Small 879 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 99 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Dried leaves rubbed into abdominal scratches for children's bloating. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99 |
9230 | Chamaesyce serpyllifolia (Pers.) Small 879 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 99 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of plant taken to encourage milk flow in nursing mothers. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99 |
11203 | Corylus americana Walt. 1110 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
11204 | Corylus americana Walt. 1110 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
11206 | Corylus americana Walt. 1110 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
11209 | Corylus americana Walt. 1110 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
11513 | Croton texensis (Klotzsch) Muell.-Arg. 1146 | Oglala 172 | g19 17 | 99 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Plant used as a headdress by little boys while playing. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99 |
11514 | Croton texensis (Klotzsch) Muell.-Arg. 1146 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 99 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Decoction of leaves used to bathe sick babies. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99 |
11890 | Cyperus odoratus L. 1200 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Food 1 | Tubers eaten. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 | |
12979 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Inner bark twisted to make clothing. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
12980 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Inner bark twisted to make ropes. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
12981 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Inner bark twisted to make blankets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
12982 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
12983 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Bark used to imbricate clematis bags. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
12984 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Inner bark twisted to make sacks. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
12985 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 99 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Inner bark twisted to make soapberry beaters. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99 |
14611 | Euphorbia marginata Pursh 1591 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 99 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Plant considered poisonous. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99 |
14674 | Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. 1603 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
14675 | Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. 1603 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
14677 | Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. 1603 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
14680 | Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. 1603 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
15321 | Fraxinus sp. 1661 | Iroquois 100 | r45i 116 | 99 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Bark used to make chair backs. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De L'ile Aux Coudres, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:75-111, page 99 |
18203 | Juglans cinerea L. 2031 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Baby Food 101 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a baby food. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18204 | Juglans cinerea L. 2031 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18205 | Juglans cinerea L. 2031 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18207 | Juglans cinerea L. 2031 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18210 | Juglans cinerea L. 2031 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18285 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18286 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18288 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18291 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 99 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
19560 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Poultice of pitch mixed with fat or Vaseline and used for sores, cuts and burns. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19561 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Cancer Treatment 64 | Decoction of small pieces of branches and tops used for cancer. A decoction of plant tops was used to wash the areas affected by cancer. A second decoction of branch pieces was taken internally. It made the emaciated patient get better and gain weight. This treatment was used after a 'western' doctor diagnosed the breast cancer patient as being terminal. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19562 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Branches used for dry coughs. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19563 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as a wash for wounds, such as bullet wounds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19564 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pitch used for sores, cuts and burns. The pitch was mixed with tallow and used as a poultice for sores or it was mixed with fat or Vaseline and used for cuts and burns. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19565 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Dietary Aid 238 | Decoction of small pieces of branches and bark used to stimulate the appetite. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19566 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of small pieces of branches and bark used for ulcers. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19567 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of small pieces of branches and bark taken as a form of birth control after childbirth. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19568 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Branches used for broken bones. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19569 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Pitch considered a valuable bone setter for broken bones that would not heal. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19570 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Branches used as a medicine for any type of illness. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19571 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Decoction of bark used as a wash or bath for babies, to make them strong and healthy. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19574 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Respiratory Aid 62 | Poultice of pitch used or infusion of pitch taken for respiratory diseases. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19575 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Strengthener 128 | Decoction of bark used as a wash or bath for babies, to make them strong and healthy. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19576 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Poultice of pitch used or infusion of pitch taken for tuberculosis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19577 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Gum from trunk and branches chewed for pleasure. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
19579 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 99 | Other 3 | Paint 26 | Pitch burned until dry to make a reddish pigment and used as a face paint for women and men. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 99 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );