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Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22943 | 2462 | 5 | 130 | 427 | 2 | 92 | Compound containing roots taken as a tonic for gas pains and rheumatism. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 427 |
1716 | 88 | 144 | 100 | 166 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 166 |
5070 | 394 | 144 | 100 | 167 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
5842 | 410 | 144 | 100 | 167 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
6888 | 549 | 144 | 100 | 167 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of ground root cooled and taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
9049 | 855 | 144 | 100 | 168 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
11775 | 1171 | 144 | 100 | 168 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of stems taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
21936 | 2375 | 144 | 100 | 168 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
13885 | 1488 | 144 | 100 | 169 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of leaves and flowers taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169 |
13886 | 1488 | 144 | 100 | 169 | 2 | 92 | Leaves chewed for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169 |
13916 | 1491 | 24 | 31 | 71 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 71 |
39573 | 3903 | 7 | 67 | 123 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of needles used for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 123 |
39840 | 3950 | 7 | 67 | 130 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of branches taken for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 130 |
22066 | 2381 | 7 | 67 | 139 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of plant used as a tea for sore backs. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 139 |
33256 | 3355 | 7 | 67 | 192 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of plant with choke cherry, oak, yellow birch and dogwood used for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 192 |
16797 | 1851 | 25 | 73 | 13 | 2 | 92 | Strong decoction of root used for rheumatism. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 13 |
33976 | 3422 | 50 | 16 | 18 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of fruit 'hips' used for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
11774 | 1170 | 50 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of foliage used for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |
28114 | 2975 | 50 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 92 | Pitch chewed for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |
23691 | 2574 | 231 | 62 | 119 | 2 | 92 | Dried leaves smoked in a pipe for rheumatism. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 119 |
5617 | 407 | 79 | 38 | 351 | 2 | 92 | Plant used externally and internally for rheumatism. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 351 |
2625 | 174 | 141 | 35 | 54 | 2 | 92 | Bark used for rheumatism. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 54 |
9626 | 915 | 141 | 35 | 56 | 2 | 92 | Herb used for rheumatism. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 56 |
18490 | 2054 | 141 | 35 | 57 | 2 | 92 | Part of plant used for rheumatism and bark used for tuberculosis. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 57 |
37085 | 3577 | 141 | 35 | 61 | 2 | 92 | Roots used for rheumatism. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
28150 | 2975 | 273 | 89 | 307 | 2 | 92 | Gum chewed for rheumatism. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 307 |
13902 | 1488 | 214 | 89 | 381 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 381 |
42683 | 4105 | 88 | 14 | 201 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of roots taken for various types of swellings. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
22214 | 2391 | 87 | 14 | 265 | 2 | 92 | Fruit eaten after a long day of hunting, 'kills poison in muscles.' | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 265 |
11506 | 1146 | 102 | 28 | 22 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of ground whole plant, roots and salt taken for body aches. | Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 22 |
19605 | 2101 | 193 | 11 | 61 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of plant taken for rheumatism. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 61 |
19143 | 2064 | 38 | 4 | 362 | 2 | 92 | Compound decoction of twigs taken for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
39579 | 3903 | 38 | 4 | 362 | 2 | 92 | Compound decoction of twigs taken for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
43478 | 4184 | 38 | 4 | 362 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of root taken for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
21993 | 2376 | 157 | 74 | 48 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves and twigs taken for rheumatic stiffness. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 48 |
11170 | 1108 | 157 | 74 | 96 | 2 | 92 | Plant used as a rheumatic remedy. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 96 |
42757 | 4106 | 19 | 129 | 140 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
42758 | 4106 | 19 | 129 | 140 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
24503 | 2640 | 166 | 3 | 289 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of bark taken for arthritis and rheumatism. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 289 |
38038 | 3687 | 177 | 17 | 132 | 2 | 92 | Root used in smoke treatment for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
38043 | 3687 | 205 | 17 | 132 | 2 | 92 | Root used in smoke treatment for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
38047 | 3687 | 280 | 17 | 132 | 2 | 92 | Root used in smoke treatment for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
17071 | 1869 | 33 | 39 | 176 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of powdered plant tops taken for rheumatism or sore muscles. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 176 |
42730 | 4105 | 210 | 25 | 24 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of whole plant taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 24 |
41831 | 4059 | 209 | 25 | 28 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of pounded roots taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
19845 | 2125 | 210 | 25 | 43 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
3277 | 236 | 209 | 25 | 48 | 2 | 92 | Whole plant used as a steambath for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48 |
29246 | 3096 | 32 | 1 | 24 | 2 | 92 | Tincture of buds used for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29502 | 3104 | 32 | 1 | 24 | 2 | 92 | Tincture of buds used for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
34284 | 3438 | 32 | 1 | 26 | 2 | 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
34347 | 3442 | 32 | 1 | 26 | 2 | 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
34411 | 3448 | 32 | 1 | 26 | 2 | 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
35047 | 3471 | 32 | 1 | 26 | 2 | 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
4251 | 327 | 32 | 1 | 27 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |
19133 | 2064 | 32 | 1 | 28 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism and 'female obstructions.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20634 | 2221 | 32 | 1 | 28 | 2 | 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20694 | 2224 | 32 | 1 | 28 | 2 | 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
1422 | 60 | 32 | 1 | 30 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of roots in alcoholic spirits used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30 |
8555 | 806 | 32 | 1 | 30 | 2 | 92 | Root used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30 |
4166 | 321 | 32 | 1 | 31, 32 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32 |
3636 | 282 | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
20002 | 2156 | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 92 | Compound decoction of leaf used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
29066 | 3084 | 32 | 1 | 33 | 2 | 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
36483 | 3564 | 32 | 1 | 33 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of berry used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
36644 | 3566 | 32 | 1 | 33 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of berry used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
1550 | 71 | 32 | 1 | 34 | 2 | 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34 |
12712 | 1341 | 32 | 1 | 34 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of root used alone or in a compound for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34 |
25423 | 2735 | 32 | 1 | 36 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
38175 | 3709 | 32 | 1 | 37 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
38185 | 3710 | 32 | 1 | 37 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
38215 | 3712 | 32 | 1 | 37 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
38224 | 3713 | 32 | 1 | 37 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
3782 | 297 | 32 | 1 | 38 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
4911 | 377 | 32 | 1 | 39 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
17427 | 1920 | 32 | 1 | 39 | 2 | 92 | Taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
12932 | 1369 | 32 | 1 | 40 | 2 | 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
14448 | 1579 | 32 | 1 | 41, 42 | 2 | 92 | Root used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42 |
14548 | 1582 | 32 | 1 | 41, 42 | 2 | 92 | Root used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42 |
20254 | 2183 | 32 | 1 | 43 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of root used in various ways for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
28675 | 3033 | 32 | 1 | 44 | 2 | 92 | Root soaked in whiskey and taken for rheumatism and as a purgative. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
27723 | 2962 | 32 | 1 | 49 | 2 | 92 | Syrup taken for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
28270 | 2979 | 32 | 1 | 49 | 2 | 92 | Syrup taken for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
20469 | 2211 | 32 | 1 | 50 | 2 | 92 | Bark used for 'dyspepsy, dysentery and rheumatism.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
26794 | 2931 | 32 | 1 | 50 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of berry taken for arthritis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
26795 | 2931 | 32 | 1 | 50 | 2 | 92 | Roots and berries or berry wine used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
31093 | 3194 | 32 | 1 | 51, 52 | 2 | 92 | Used with Carolina vetch for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51, 52 |
32860 | 3340 | 32 | 1 | 52 | 2 | 92 | Compound decoction of leaf taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
37214 | 3589 | 32 | 1 | 54 | 2 | 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54 |
4875 | 374 | 32 | 1 | 55 | 2 | 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
28774 | 3046 | 32 | 1 | 55 | 2 | 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
1973 | 126 | 32 | 1 | 57 | 2 | 92 | Taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
43202 | 4140 | 32 | 1 | 60 | 2 | 92 | Compound used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
9579 | 913 | 32 | 1 | 62 | 2 | 92 | Tops and roots used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62 |
12831 | 1350 | 33 | 30 | 38 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of roots and leaves taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 38 |
42054 | 4077 | 76 | 30 | 63 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of roots and stems taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 63 |
12832 | 1350 | 33 | 57 | 20 | 2 | 92 | Decoction of roots taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 20 |
11749 | 1166 | 33 | 57 | 24 | 2 | 92 | Infusion of rind taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 24 |
22894 | 2453 | 33 | 57 | 30 | 2 | 92 | Roots used for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 30 |
6851 | 549 | 23 | 26 | 78 | 2 | 92 | Root smudge smoke inhaled for body aches. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
24377 | 2634 | 100 | 7 | 256 | 2 | 92 | Used for arthritis and infection. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 256 |
1568 | 71 | 100 | 7 | 258 | 2 | 92 | Compound decoction of green roots taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 258 |