naeb
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
39266 | 3883 | 90 | 68 | 31 | 2 | 40 | Bark chewed to cause vomiting and bring out the tough phlegm from the throat and lungs. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 31 |
17904 | 1994 | 90 | 68 | 35 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of tubers & other plants strained & taken to vomit stomach contents that caused vomiting. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 35 |
28753 | 3041 | 144 | 100 | 172 | 2 | 40 | Decoction used as an emetic. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
1520 | 67 | 42 | 168 | 77, 78 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of twigs used 'to produce vomit and bowel relief.' | Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 77, 78 |
1505 | 67 | 24 | 31 | 30 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of dried leaves taken for stomach ailments by inducing bowel movements or vomiting. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 30 |
11591 | 1161 | 24 | 31 | 57 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of dried roots used as an emetic. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 57 |
19635 | 2102 | 24 | 31 | 83 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of stems and leaves used, in heavy doses, to induce vomiting. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 83 |
23820 | 2578 | 24 | 31 | 90 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of leaves used as an emetic. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 90 |
23830 | 2579 | 24 | 31 | 90 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of leaves used as an emetic. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 90 |
23847 | 2580 | 24 | 31 | 90 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of leaves used as an emetic. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 90 |
19776 | 2125 | 54 | 145 | 484 | 2 | 40 | Used as an emetic. | Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 484 |
2386 | 169 | 7 | 67 | 153 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of inner bark taken as an emetic. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 153 |
36626 | 3566 | 7 | 67 | 236 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of bark scraped upward and used as an emetic. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 236 |
18028 | 2011 | 151 | 73 | 13 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of rootstocks used by medicine men to induce vomiting. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 13 |
31676 | 3231 | 151 | 73 | 20 | 2 | 40 | Dry, ripe fruits mashed in cold water and used as an emetic. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 20 |
15107 | 1648 | 151 | 73 | 21 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of leaves, bark and fruit used as an emetic. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
36555 | 3565 | 151 | 73 | 23 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used as a strong emetic. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 23 |
23882 | 2584 | 50 | 16 | 14 | 2 | 40 | Fresh leaves chewed as an emetic. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
19736 | 2117 | 50 | 16 | 19 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of roots used as an emetic for internal injuries. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 19 |
25771 | 2787 | 50 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of plant used for internal injuries to cough up 'bad blood.' | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 5 |
22333 | 2398 | 50 | 16 | 8 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of plant taken as an emetic. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 8 |
12546 | 1303 | 291 | 157 | 375 | 2 | 40 | Flower and fruit eaten as an emetic for stomachaches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 375 |
14309 | 1553 | 291 | 157 | 375 | 2 | 40 | Flower and fruit eaten as an emetic for stomachaches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 375 |
23041 | 2487 | 291 | 157 | 377 | 2 | 40 | Root eaten to induce vomiting. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 377 |
26522 | 2895 | 291 | 157 | 377 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of whole plant taken as an emetic for stomachaches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 377 |
13949 | 1494 | 291 | 157 | 378 | 2 | 40 | Root eaten as an emetic for stomachaches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 378 |
7410 | 605 | 35 | 138 | 288289 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of root used as an emetic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288289 |
6751 | 525 | 35 | 138 | 289 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 289 |
9028 | 853 | 35 | 138 | 289 | 2 | 40 | Poisonous root used as an emetic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 289 |
7509 | 618 | 231 | 62 | 120 | 2 | 40 | Mustard mixed with flour and water and taken to make 'insides come up.' | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 120 |
19663 | 2102 | 188 | 27 | 64, 65 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of leaves taken as an emetic. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64, 65 |
3396 | 255 | 188 | 27 | 65 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of leaves taken as an emetic. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
37975 | 3675 | 79 | 38 | 350 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of roots taken as an emetic for stomach trouble pain. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 350 |
37976 | 3675 | 79 | 38 | 381 | 2 | 40 | Warm infusion of pounded plant used as an emetic for stomach pain. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 381 |
37993 | 3682 | 79 | 38 | 381 | 2 | 40 | Warm infusion of pounded plant used as an emetic for stomach pain. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 381 |
44556 | 4248 | 79 | 38 | 384 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 384 |
7319 | 582 | 141 | 35 | 55 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used as an emetic. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 55 |
14594 | 1586 | 141 | 35 | 56 | 2 | 40 | Root used as an emetic. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 56 |
38539 | 3758 | 141 | 35 | 60 | 2 | 40 | Parts of plant used as an emetic. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 60 |
36732 | 3566 | 141 | 35 | 61 | 2 | 40 | Berries, bark and flower used as a purgative and bark used as an emetic. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
36814 | 3567 | 141 | 35 | 61 | 2 | 40 | Herbs used as an 'emetic (with round wood).' | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
2469 | 171 | 137 | 89 | 332 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of dried bark taken as an emetic. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 332 |
14380 | 1567 | 137 | 89 | 351 | 2 | 40 | Root juice taken as an emetic. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 351 |
4183 | 322 | 49 | 89 | 374 | 2 | 40 | Plant eaten to cause vomiting. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4237 | 322 | 287 | 89 | 374 | 2 | 40 | Plant eaten to cause vomiting. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
36583 | 3565 | 204 | 89 | 388 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used as a strong emetic. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388 |
36609 | 3565 | 285 | 89 | 388 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used as a strong emetic. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388 |
43607 | 4203 | 137 | 89 | 396 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of roots taken as an emetic. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 396 |
31646 | 3230 | 95 | 82 | 304 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 304 |
42672 | 4105 | 86 | 14 | 201 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
24243 | 2611 | 123 | 14 | 216 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 216 |
24248 | 2611 | 171 | 14 | 216 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 216 |
24466 | 2640 | 87 | 14 | 217 | 2 | 40 | Decoction or infusion of plant and sea water taken as an emetic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 217 |
24241 | 2611 | 112 | 14 | 326 | 2 | 40 | Roots used as an emetic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 326 |
24244 | 2611 | 123 | 14 | 326 | 2 | 40 | Roots used as an emetic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 326 |
15096 | 1648 | 115 | 66 | 100 | 2 | 40 | Berries used as an emetic. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 100 |
15097 | 1648 | 115 | 66 | 100 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of foliage, twigs and bark taken as an emetic. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 100 |
18027 | 2011 | 115 | 66 | 93 | 2 | 40 | Dried rootstocks used by medicine men as smoking material to cause nausea. Dried rootstocks are sometimes used by medicine men as a smoking material, mixed with poison camas and a little tobacco, to give a person a severe nausea, in order to secure a heavy fee for making him well again. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 93 |
44583 | 4250 | 115 | 66 | 93 | 2 | 40 | Roots mixed with rootstocks of blue flag and used for vomiting. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 93 |
31670 | 3231 | 115 | 66 | 98 | 2 | 40 | Ripe fruit mashed in cold water and taken as an emetic. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 98 |
19611 | 2101 | 193 | 11 | 61 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of leaves taken as an emetic for high fevers. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 61 |
6259 | 444 | 193 | 11 | 81 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 81 |
9217 | 877 | 193 | 11 | 99 | 2 | 40 | Roots chewed to vomit for stomach troubles, snakebites and constipation. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
43598 | 4199 | 287 | 69 | 47 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of roots taken as an emetic. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 47 |
7793 | 685 | 38 | 4 | 340 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of root taken as a diaphoretic and emetic for colds. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 340 |
2289 | 163 | 38 | 4 | 346 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of root taken as a quick-acting emetic. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 346 |
2331 | 168 | 38 | 4 | 346 | 2 | 40 | Compound decoction of scraped inner bark taken as an emetic. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 346 |
8563 | 806 | 38 | 4 | 346 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of scraped root taken as an emetic. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 346 |
43015 | 4128 | 38 | 4 | 346 | 2 | 40 | Compound decoction of scraped inner bark taken as an emetic. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 346 |
43016 | 4128 | 38 | 4 | 346 | 2 | 40 | Cool infusion of bark taken as an emetic. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 346 |
19731 | 2116 | 38 | 4 | 356 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of root taken as an emetic for internal blood accumulation. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356 |
36813 | 3567 | 138 | 176 | 131 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of scraped inner bark used as a quick emetic in cases of poisoning. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 131 |
42999 | 4127 | 138 | 176 | 131 | 2 | 40 | Strong decoction of root taken as powerful emetic. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 131 |
14124 | 1529 | 157 | 74 | 42 | 2 | 40 | Plant taken to vomit after swallowing ants. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 42 |
17983 | 2002 | 157 | 74 | 70 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of pounded plant taken to vomit. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 70 |
10694 | 1074 | 157 | 74 | 76 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of plant taken to induce vomiting. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 76 |
9820 | 937 | 157 | 74 | 84 | 2 | 40 | Plant used to make a sick person vomit. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 84 |
10045 | 975 | 157 | 74 | 84 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of plant taken to induce vomiting. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 84 |
5742 | 407 | 185 | 50 | 128 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of leaves taken as an emetic. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128 |
21182 | 2265 | 133 | 3 | 317 | 2 | 40 | Fruit used as an emetic. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 317 |
36815 | 3567 | 166 | 3 | 318 | 2 | 40 | Bark soaked in water and taken as an emetic and purge. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 318 |
38050 | 3687 | 280 | 17 | 132 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of root used as a ceremonial emetic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
16416 | 1799 | 38 | 15 | 131 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used, especially in cases of poisoning, as an emetic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 131 |
26790 | 2929 | 38 | 15 | 132 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of roots taken as an emetic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 132 |
32918 | 3347 | 38 | 15 | 135 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of roots taken as an emetic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 135 |
36661 | 3566 | 38 | 15 | 142 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of roots taken as an emetic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 142 |
36783 | 3567 | 78 | 166 | 152 | 2 | 40 | Bark used as an emetic. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152 |
44580 | 4250 | 31 | 25 | 23 | 2 | 40 | Plant sometimes used as a violent emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 23 |
44606 | 4250 | 251 | 25 | 23 | 2 | 40 | Plant sometimes used as a violent emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 23 |
1105 | 45 | 129 | 25 | 31 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of smashed plants taken as an emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
26762 | 2927 | 81 | 25 | 33 | 2 | 40 | Young shoots, peeled of bark, used as an emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
10903 | 1096 | 81 | 25 | 42 | 2 | 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
36585 | 3565 | 210 | 25 | 47 | 2 | 40 | Infusion of bark taken as an emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
21201 | 2265 | 209 | 25 | 48 | 2 | 40 | Leaves chewed as an emetic when poisoned. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48 |
26203 | 2842 | 129 | 25 | 49 | 2 | 40 | Decoction of roots taken as an emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
2602 | 173 | 32 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 40 | Used as an 'emetic and purgative.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22 |
10357 | 1028 | 32 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used to make a drink taken to induce vomiting of 'disordered bile.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22 |
14478 | 1580 | 32 | 1 | 26 | 2 | 40 | Used as an emetic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
24185 | 2604 | 32 | 1 | 26 | 2 | 40 | Inner bark used as part of 'drink to vomit bile.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
31820 | 3246 | 32 | 1 | 27 | 2 | 40 | Nut chewed to 'make vomit for colic.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |
37477 | 3609 | 32 | 1 | 27 | 2 | 40 | Decoction used as emetic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |