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Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6398 | 452 | 90 | 68 | 14 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of plant, other ingredients and coconut milk taken for impure blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 14 |
25760 | 2785 | 90 | 68 | 15 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of pounded bark and other ingredients taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 15 |
11783 | 1172 | 90 | 68 | 33 | 2 | 11 | Bulbs, shoots and other plants pounded, squeezed and resulting liquid taken to cleanse the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 33 |
7627 | 656 | 90 | 68 | 38 | 2 | 11 | Bark, young leaves & other plants pounded, squeezed & resulting liquid taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 38 |
9823 | 938 | 90 | 68 | 43 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of powdered bark and other plants taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 43 |
7620 | 653 | 90 | 68 | 47 | 2 | 11 | Beans and other plants pounded, squeezed and the resulting liquid taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 47 |
21286 | 2280 | 90 | 68 | 48 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of pounded whole plants and other plants strained and taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 48 |
28921 | 3063 | 90 | 68 | 48 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of pounded whole plants and other plants strained and taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 48 |
7390 | 597 | 90 | 68 | 5 | 2 | 11 | Bark used as a blood purifier. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 5 |
8549 | 801 | 90 | 68 | 51 | 2 | 11 | Bark and other plants pounded, the resulting liquid heated and taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 51 |
17152 | 1884 | 90 | 68 | 54 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of pounded roots and other plants strained and taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 54 |
23547 | 2546 | 90 | 68 | 70 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of pounded leaves and other plants strained and taken to purify the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 70 |
35356 | 3486 | 90 | 68 | 73 | 2 | 11 | Plant used for purifying the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 73 |
22017 | 2376 | 266 | 70 | 38 | 2 | 11 | Roots used in a concoction for blood purification. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 38 |
10390 | 1029 | 289 | 70 | 54 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of leaves taken for the blood. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 54 |
39480 | 3902 | 105 | 70 | 57 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of bark taken as a 'blood medicine.' | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 57 |
39569 | 3902 | 289 | 70 | 57 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of bark taken to 'purify the blood.' | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 57 |
9212 | 876 | 144 | 100 | 169 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of leaves taken as a blood purifier. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169 |
25784 | 2789 | 144 | 100 | 171 | 2 | 11 | Infusion taken as a blood purifier. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171 |
13130 | 1403 | 24 | 31 | 70 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of fresh or dried twigs used to purify the blood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 70 |
13917 | 1491 | 24 | 31 | 71 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of leaves used as a blood purifier. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 71 |
30463 | 3172 | 7 | 67 | 184 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of bark taken for blood poisoning. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 184 |
39332 | 3894 | 7 | 67 | 242 | 2 | 11 | Greens eaten to purify the blood. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 242 |
20318 | 2191 | 50 | 16 | 11 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant used to clean the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 11 |
13863 | 1488 | 50 | 16 | 13 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant used to purify the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
23386 | 2516 | 50 | 16 | 16 | 2 | 11 | Poultice of plant applied to back cuts to draw out 'bad blood' for pneumonia. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 16 |
17305 | 1902 | 50 | 16 | 19 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant used for the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 19 |
18168 | 2030 | 50 | 16 | 20 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of leaves taken for thin blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 20 |
12263 | 1246 | 50 | 16 | 23 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant taken to clean the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
1543 | 70 | 50 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant used to purify the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
1560 | 71 | 50 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant used to purify the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 5 |
25769 | 2787 | 50 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant used for internal injuries to cough up 'bad blood.' | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 5 |
9189 | 871 | 50 | 16 | 9 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of plant taken to purify the blood. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
4858 | 368 | 39 | 118 | 23 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of root taken 'to make blood.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
1386 | 55 | 231 | 62 | 118 | 2 | 11 | Root nibbled 'to dry your blood.' | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 118 |
9373 | 894 | 27 | 134 | 86 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant taken to improve the blood. | Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 86 |
30884 | 3182 | 79 | 38 | 378 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of bark used as a blood medicine for nose hemorrhages. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 378 |
35449 | 3494 | 79 | 38 | 380 | 2 | 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 380 |
9627 | 915 | 141 | 35 | 56 | 2 | 11 | Herb used as a blood purifier. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 56 |
25391 | 2733 | 141 | 35 | 58 | 2 | 11 | Roots used as a 'detergent for the blood.' | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58 |
39587 | 3903 | 141 | 35 | 62 | 2 | 11 | Parts of plant used for afterbirth pain and blood clots. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
2466 | 171 | 137 | 89 | 332 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of dried bark taken as a blood purifier. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 332 |
21981 | 2376 | 137 | 89 | 348 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of root bark taken as a blood purifier. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 348 |
13903 | 1488 | 214 | 89 | 381 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of leaves taken as a blood purifier. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 381 |
20328 | 2195 | 201 | 89 | 381 | 2 | 11 | Cold decoction of plant taken to purify the blood. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 381 |
10375 | 1029 | 137 | 89 | 383 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of dried, leafy vines taken to purify the blood. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 383 |
23381 | 2514 | 137 | 89 | 384 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of dried leaves taken to purify the blood. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 384 |
16200 | 1779 | 137 | 89 | 394 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plant taken as a blood purifier. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 394 |
20574 | 2216 | 95 | 82 | 331 | 2 | 11 | Plant used for building up the blood. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 331 |
42684 | 4105 | 88 | 14 | 201 | 2 | 11 | Plant used for any blood related disorder. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
4015 | 318 | 38 | 4 | 340 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of root taken for 'humor in the blood.' | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 340 |
42979 | 4127 | 38 | 4 | 346 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of root taken 'to cleanse the blood.' | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 346 |
4016 | 318 | 38 | 4 | 350 | 2 | 11 | Mashed root taken as a 'remedy for the blood.' | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 350 |
30758 | 3181 | 38 | 4 | 354 | 2 | 11 | Compound decoction of inner bark used as cathartic blood cleanser for scrofula. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 354 |
42978 | 4127 | 38 | 4 | 354 | 2 | 11 | Compound decoction of root used as cathartic to cleanse blood in scrofula cases. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 354 |
9624 | 915 | 138 | 176 | 129 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of leaves taken to 'clear the blood.' | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 129 |
12504 | 1298 | 138 | 176 | 129 | 2 | 11 | Compound decoction of stalk used to 'clear the blood.' | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 129 |
17576 | 1944 | 157 | 74 | 88 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of whole plant taken for blood poisoning. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 88 |
32422 | 3289 | 19 | 129 | 140 | 2 | 11 | Decoction taken by women to prevent blood poisoning. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
10379 | 1029 | 200 | 80 | 15 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of plant taken to purify the blood. | Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 15 |
30376 | 3166 | 133 | 3 | 266 | 2 | 11 | Bark used as a blood purifier. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 266 |
22235 | 2391 | 133 | 3 | 268 | 2 | 11 | Bark used as a 'blood purifier' and it 'puts something in your blood that cuts down the clots.' | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 268 |
864 | 38 | 133 | 3 | 322 | 2 | 11 | Leaves chewed as a blood purifier. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 322 |
12780 | 1348 | 177 | 154 | 333 | 2 | 11 | Poultice of smashed roots applied to septic diseases. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 333 |
19489 | 2099 | 38 | 15 | 123 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of bark taken for anemic conditions. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123 |
2330 | 168 | 38 | 15 | 128 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of bark taken for anemia. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 128 |
37229 | 3589 | 38 | 15 | 130 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root bark taken to thin the blood. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 130 |
15589 | 1702 | 38 | 15 | 138 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plants taken as spring and fall tonic to keep blood in good order. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 138 |
25643 | 2770 | 38 | 15 | 140 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of dried roots used for anemic conditions. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 140 |
10382 | 1029 | 202 | 40 | 121 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of crawling stems and leaves used to purify the blood. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 121 |
17411 | 1914 | 202 | 40 | 57 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of root used as a blood purifier. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 57 |
20191 | 2174 | 202 | 40 | 64 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of root taken for anemia. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 64 |
13898 | 1488 | 202 | 40 | 74 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of leaves used as a blood purifier. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 74 |
1468 | 62 | 33 | 39 | 174 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of dried, pounded roots and stems used as a blood medicine. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 174 |
27910 | 2966 | 210 | 25 | 16 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of bark taken to purify the blood. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16 |
27222 | 2938 | 133 | 25 | 17 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of plants used to 'take out bad blood.' | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
21639 | 2337 | 133 | 25 | 22 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of roots taken as a blood purifier. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 22 |
21863 | 2370 | 251 | 25 | 30 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of roots taken to purify the blood. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
17366 | 1904 | 251 | 25 | 33 | 2 | 11 | Seeds used as a blood purifier. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
34817 | 3463 | 133 | 25 | 34 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of leaves taken for anemia and to strengthen the blood. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 |
22275 | 2391 | 210 | 25 | 38 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of bark taken for 'soreness inside, for it is throughout the blood.' | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
19809 | 2125 | 133 | 25 | 43 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of leaves taken as a blood purifier. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
36915 | 3569 | 251 | 25 | 47 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of leaves used as a wash on area infected with blood poisoning. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
863 | 38 | 133 | 25 | 49 | 2 | 11 | Decoction of leaves taken to purify the blood. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
1917 | 109 | 32 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root taken to build up blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22 |
1934 | 110 | 32 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root taken to build up blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22 |
2598 | 173 | 32 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of bark taken to purify blood and compound infusion used as a blood tonic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22 |
4252 | 327 | 32 | 1 | 27 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root or seed used to cleanse blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |
30315 | 3164 | 32 | 1 | 28, 29 | 2 | 11 | Compound used as a blood tonic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30471 | 3172 | 32 | 1 | 28, 29 | 2 | 11 | Compound used as a blood tonic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30564 | 3177 | 32 | 1 | 28, 29 | 2 | 11 | Compound used as a blood tonic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30725 | 3181 | 32 | 1 | 28, 29 | 2 | 11 | Compound used as a blood tonic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
7017 | 559 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 11 | Cooked salad eaten to purify blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
7359 | 591 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of leaf taken to purify blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
31812 | 3244 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 11 | Infusion taken to purify blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
39337 | 3894 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root used for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
10752 | 1088 | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 11 | Infusion taken 'for blood.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
10867 | 1093 | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 11 | Compound infusion taken for 'for blood.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
35233 | 3485 | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root taken 'for blood.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
35439 | 3491 | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 11 | Infusion of root taken 'for blood.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
5956 | 421 | 32 | 1 | 35, 36 | 2 | 11 | Compound infusion of root used 'for blood.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36 |