naeb
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31898 | 3253 | 138 | 51 | 66 | 1 | 88 | Acorns boiled, simmered to remove lye, ground, sifted and made into pie. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 66 |
42417 | 4088 | 72 | 54 | 78 | 1 | 88 | Berries and water boiled, flour paste, sugar or honey added and eaten hot or cold as a pudding. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 78 |
42263 | 4084 | 72 | 54 | 104 | 1 | 88 | Berries boiled with sugar, water and flour into a pudding. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 104 |
42444 | 4089 | 72 | 54 | 86 | 1 | 88 | Berries boiled with sugar, water and flour into a pudding. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 86 |
37771 | 3657 | 33 | 57 | 24 | 1 | 88 | Berries boiled, flour and sugar added and eaten as a pudding. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 24 |
30751 | 3181 | 33 | 57 | 35 | 1 | 88 | Berries boiled, sugar and flour added and eaten as a pudding. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 35 |
35075 | 3472 | 202 | 40 | 22 | 1 | 88 | Berries cooked as pie filling. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 22 |
41985 | 4071 | 4 | 132 | 107 | 1 | 88 | Berries cooked in pies and puddings. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 107 |
42046 | 4077 | 4 | 132 | 107 | 1 | 88 | Berries cooked in pies and puddings. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 107 |
42147 | 4082 | 4 | 132 | 107 | 1 | 88 | Berries cooked in pies and puddings. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 107 |
42402 | 4088 | 4 | 132 | 107 | 1 | 88 | Berries cooked in pies and puddings. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 107 |
13072 | 1393 | 72 | 54 | 92 | 1 | 88 | Berries cooked with blueberries and used to make pie and ice cream. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 92 |
41986 | 4071 | 4 | 132 | 107 | 1 | 88 | Berries eaten raw or cooked in pies, puddings and muffins. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 107 |
42148 | 4082 | 4 | 132 | 107 | 1 | 88 | Berries eaten raw or cooked in pies, puddings and muffins. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 107 |
42233 | 4083 | 200 | 89 | 377 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies and eaten. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 377 |
36545 | 3565 | 137 | 89 | 388 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies and used for food. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388 |
15701 | 1703 | 259 | 10 | 213 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 213 |
33504 | 3368 | 259 | 10 | 227 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 227 |
34314 | 3438 | 138 | 51 | 71 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 71 |
34320 | 3438 | 139 | 21 | 264 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 264 |
42136 | 4079 | 259 | 10 | 218 | 1 | 88 | Berries made into pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 218 |
30802 | 3181 | 125 | 156 | 38 | 1 | 88 | Berries mixed with cornstarch and sugar to make a pudding. | Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 38 |
13061 | 1393 | 4 | 132 | 79 | 1 | 88 | Berries mixed with other berries and used to make pie. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 79 |
30822 | 3181 | 151 | 30 | 42 | 1 | 88 | Berries mixed with sugar and flour and used to make a pudding. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
42119 | 4079 | 92 | 41 | 67 | 1 | 88 | Berries ordered and used to make pies. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 67 |
42237 | 4083 | 202 | 40 | 60 | 1 | 88 | Berries used for dumplings, pies, puddings and toppings. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 60 |
15675 | 1703 | 202 | 40 | 101 | 1 | 88 | Berries used in pies. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 101 |
41999 | 4071 | 259 | 10 | 217 | 1 | 88 | Berries used in pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 217 |
42028 | 4075 | 259 | 10 | 217 | 1 | 88 | Berries used in pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 217 |
42228 | 4083 | 166 | 101 | 108 | 1 | 88 | Berries used in pies. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 108 |
42371 | 4086 | 259 | 10 | 217 | 1 | 88 | Berries used in pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 217 |
34376 | 3445 | 4 | 132 | 93 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make berry shortcakes and pies. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 93 |
15726 | 1707 | 32 | 86 | 39 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make cobblers and pies. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39 |
36657 | 3566 | 32 | 86 | 32 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pie. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32 |
34915 | 3469 | 32 | 86 | 57 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies and cobblers. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57 |
3010 | 204 | 175 | 32 | 120 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies and puddings. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120 |
41958 | 4070 | 7 | 67 | 104 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies, cobblers and upside down cakes. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 104 |
42014 | 4074 | 7 | 67 | 104 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies, cobblers and upside down cakes. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 104 |
2995 | 204 | 151 | 73 | 6 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 6 |
13088 | 1393 | 255 | 36 | 12 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
15648 | 1703 | 133 | 3 | 299 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 299 |
33545 | 3374 | 259 | 10 | 227 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 227 |
33671 | 3386 | 259 | 10 | 227 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 227 |
34341 | 3440 | 255 | 36 | 12 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
34403 | 3445 | 255 | 36 | 12 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
34506 | 3453 | 255 | 36 | 12 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
42301 | 4084 | 255 | 36 | 10 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 10 |
42460 | 4089 | 255 | 36 | 9 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 9 |
43079 | 4130 | 255 | 36 | 11 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make pies. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 11 |
3073 | 207 | 4 | 132 | 75 | 1 | 88 | Berries used to make puddings and pies. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 75 |
13073 | 1393 | 72 | 54 | 92 | 1 | 88 | Berries, cornstarch, water and butter used to make pie. | Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 92 |
37794 | 3657 | 183 | 153 | 100 | 1 | 88 | Berries, flour and sugar mixed and eaten as a pudding. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100 |
7834 | 699 | 115 | 66 | 93 | 1 | 88 | Bulbs used to make pies. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 93 |
28843 | 3051 | 4 | 132 | 47 | 1 | 88 | Chopped leaves and stems added to a thick pudding of flour and sugar and eaten. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 47 |
14353 | 1561 | 259 | 10 | 121 | 1 | 88 | Corms used to make a traditional kind of pudding. The pudding was made by boiling together such traditional ingredients as dried black tree lichen, dried saskatoon berries, cured salmon eggs, tiger lily bulbs or bitterroot and deer fat. Some of these ingredients, including avalanche lily corms, were optional. Nowadays flour is often used as a substitute for black tree lichen and sugar is added. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 121 |
38358 | 3729 | 159 | 18 | 43 | 1 | 88 | Cut, dried potatoes boiled into a pudding, in the winter months. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 43 |
3045 | 204 | 259 | 10 | 253 | 1 | 88 | Dried berries and many other ingredients used to make a special pudding. The dried berries with bitterroot, flour, butter, cream, sugar and sometimes tiger lily bulbs, avalanche lily corms, deer fat, black tree lichen and salmon eggs were used to make a special pudding. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 253 |
2957 | 204 | 76 | 30 | 9 | 1 | 88 | Dried berries mixed with flour, sugar and water and eaten as a sweet pudding. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
25723 | 2783 | 33 | 57 | 29 | 1 | 88 | Dried plant slices boiled, a sweetener added and eaten as a sweet pudding. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 29 |
7880 | 700 | 183 | 98 | 56 | 1 | 88 | Dried, ground bulbs made into a pudding. | Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 56 |
11715 | 1164 | 100 | 112 | 113 | 1 | 88 | Flesh boiled, corn meal and sugar added and eaten as a pudding with sugar and milk. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113 |
6630 | 503 | 157 | 141 | 148 | 1 | 88 | Flowers used to make puddings. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 148 |
8289 | 763 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8344 | 767 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
8429 | 774 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
11206 | 1110 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
14677 | 1603 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18207 | 2031 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
18288 | 2034 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
32448 | 3289 | 100 | 107 | 99 | 1 | 88 | Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
42064 | 4077 | 151 | 73 | 25 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used for making pies. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 25 |
30486 | 3172 | 32 | 86 | 58 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58 |
34578 | 3455 | 133 | 3 | 272 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 272 |
34616 | 3457 | 133 | 3 | 273 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 273 |
34686 | 3461 | 32 | 86 | 57 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57 |
34753 | 3462 | 32 | 86 | 57 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57 |
34916 | 3469 | 32 | 86 | 58 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58 |
36561 | 3565 | 151 | 73 | 23 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 23 |
42282 | 4084 | 133 | 3 | 307 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pies. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 307 |
12570 | 1310 | 32 | 86 | 38 | 1 | 88 | Fruit used to make pudding. | Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38 |
2933 | 204 | 33 | 57 | 34 | 1 | 88 | Fruits boiled, sugar and flour added and eaten as a pudding. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 34 |
15737 | 1707 | 100 | 107 | 96 | 1 | 88 | Fruits dried, soaked in water and used in pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 96 |
34709 | 3461 | 100 | 107 | 95 | 1 | 88 | Fruits dried, soaked in water and used in pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 95 |
42384 | 4087 | 100 | 107 | 96 | 1 | 88 | Fruits dried, soaked in water and used in pudding. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 96 |
2996 | 204 | 151 | 30 | 9 | 1 | 88 | Fruits made into pies and eaten. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
35070 | 3472 | 133 | 3 | 278 | 1 | 88 | Fruits used to make pies. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 278 |
30231 | 3160 | 33 | 57 | 35 | 1 | 88 | Fruits, sugar and flour used to make a pudding. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 35 |
6920 | 549 | 183 | 111 | 26 | 1 | 88 | Ground seed meal and juniper berries used to make a pudding. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 26 |
34162 | 3432 | 33 | 57 | 36 | 1 | 88 | Hips boiled, sugar and flour added and eaten as a pudding. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 36 |
6657 | 504 | 95 | 72 | 20 | 1 | 88 | Leaves boiled in water, the water mixed with corn meal and baked into a pudding. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 20 |
38781 | 3806 | 95 | 82 | 364 | 1 | 88 | Plant used to make pudding. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 364 |
29939 | 3153 | 11 | 95 | 41 | 1 | 88 | Pods boiled in water, taken out, mashed, boiled again and eaten as pudding. | Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 41 |
20056 | 2159 | 259 | 10 | 243 | 1 | 88 | Roots cooked with black tree lichen, dough and fresh salmon and made into a pudding. Sometimes the roots were cooked with black tree lichen, fermented salmon eggs, yellow avalanche lily corms, saskatoon berries and deer fat to make a similar kind of pudding. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 243 |
26042 | 2832 | 161 | 111 | 16 | 1 | 88 | Roots ground into flour for puddings. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 16 |
26016 | 2831 | 175 | 32 | 71 | 1 | 88 | Roots mixed with flour or black tree lichen into a pudding. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 71 |
20975 | 2243 | 259 | 10 | 155 | 1 | 88 | Roots used in puddings. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 155 |
6658 | 504 | 95 | 19 | 17 | 1 | 88 | Scented leaves boiled and water mixed with cornmeal to make a pudding. | Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I. Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 17 |
8145 | 757 | 14 | 87 | 178 | 1 | 88 | Seeds ground with corn into a pudding. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 178 |
27527 | 2959 | 11 | 95 | 43 | 1 | 88 | Seeds mixed with yucca fruit pulp to make a pudding. | Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 43 |
44414 | 4244 | 100 | 112 | 71 | 1 | 88 | Seeds, pumpkin mush and maple sugar used to make pudding. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 71 |
32806 | 3330 | 112 | 14 | 340 | 1 | 88 | Stalks used to make pie. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 340 |