naeb
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20527 | 2212 | 202 | 40 | 83 | 1 | 5 | Acorns collected by woodpeckers. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 83 |
32018 | 3257 | 202 | 40 | 82 | 1 | 5 | Acorns not used by people but eaten as a favorite food by deer, squirrels, chipmunks, quail & jays. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 82 |
29678 | 3106 | 259 | 10 | 277 | 1 | 5 | Bark eaten by beavers. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 277 |
29382 | 3098 | 125 | 108 | 57 | 1 | 5 | Bark eaten by horses. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 57 |
38967 | 3839 | 150 | 103 | 314 | 1 | 5 | Berries and roots eaten by snakes. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314 |
4448 | 340 | 183 | 98 | 102 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears and deer. | Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 102 |
2992 | 204 | 151 | 30 | 9 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears and grouse. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
11363 | 1123 | 175 | 32 | 124 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears and other animals. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 124 |
2966 | 204 | 92 | 41 | 72 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 72 |
11046 | 1102 | 87 | 14 | 233 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 233 |
11155 | 1105 | 181 | 14 | 93 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 93 |
21196 | 2265 | 175 | 32 | 94 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 94 |
33532 | 3371 | 259 | 33 | 514 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 514 |
33661 | 3386 | 175 | 32 | 107 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 107 |
37923 | 3658 | 259 | 10 | 209 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 209 |
38545 | 3758 | 150 | 103 | 313 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by bears. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313 |
21153 | 2265 | 21 | 53 | 203 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by birds. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203 |
11110 | 1102 | 175 | 32 | 96 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by black bears. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96 |
37769 | 3657 | 23 | 146 | 48 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by buffalo. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 48 |
39125 | 3851 | 87 | 14 | 231 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by crows and bears. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 231 |
21168 | 2265 | 92 | 41 | 63 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by crows and other birds. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 63 |
41992 | 4071 | 175 | 32 | 102 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by domestic sheep. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 102 |
22056 | 2379 | 181 | 14 | 78 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by frogs. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 78 |
38970 | 3839 | 181 | 14 | 79 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by frogs. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 79 |
42270 | 4084 | 92 | 41 | 67 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by geese. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 67 |
20187 | 2173 | 228 | 88 | 434 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by gophers. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 434 |
21214 | 2265 | 259 | 10 | 197 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by grizzly bears. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 197 |
24212 | 2610 | 105 | 71 | 384 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by ground squirrels. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 384 |
33408 | 3363 | 175 | 32 | 107 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by grouse and pheasant. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 107 |
34879 | 3465 | 87 | 14 | 278 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by porcupines and groundhogs. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 278 |
39078 | 3849 | 175 | 32 | 95 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by ruffed grouse and other birds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 95 |
29920 | 3150 | 105 | 71 | 381 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by squirrels. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
10413 | 1033 | 21 | 53 | 199 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by wolves. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 199 |
29919 | 3149 | 166 | 101 | 86 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by wolves. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 86 |
38968 | 3839 | 166 | 101 | 86 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten by wolves. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 86 |
4330 | 332 | 68 | 171 | 23 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten greedily by bears and ptarmigan. | Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 23 |
4478 | 344 | 68 | 171 | 23 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten greedily by bears and ptarmigan. | Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 23 |
33389 | 3361 | 183 | 98 | 78 | 1 | 5 | Berries eaten only by bears. | Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 78 |
5028 | 392 | 125 | 108 | 35 | 1 | 5 | Best sage for winter browse by livestock and game. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 35 |
29402 | 3100 | 61 | 17 | 72 | 1 | 5 | Branches used as forage for horses. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 72 |
44682 | 4260 | 92 | 41 | 59 | 1 | 5 | Brownish 'roots' (actually rhizomes) eaten by Black Brants, Canada geese, Mallard ducks and cattle. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 59 |
8671 | 816 | 175 | 32 | 119 | 1 | 5 | Buds and branches considered an important food for deer. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 119 |
19555 | 2100 | 175 | 32 | 25 | 1 | 5 | Buds eaten by blue grouse. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 25 |
44245 | 4236 | 157 | 74 | 34 | 1 | 5 | Buds eaten by sheep. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 34 |
15373 | 1669 | 151 | 30 | 25 | 1 | 5 | Bulbous, underground corms eaten by bears, gophers and ground squirrels. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 25 |
9749 | 922 | 287 | 69 | 93 | 1 | 5 | Bulbs eaten by pigs. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 93 |
2162 | 141 | 233 | 92 | 54 | 1 | 5 | Bulbs eaten by sheep and cattle. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 54 |
8702 | 819 | 175 | 32 | 120 | 1 | 5 | Bush eaten by deer. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120 |
27438 | 2953 | 175 | 32 | 28 | 1 | 5 | Cambium layer eaten by grizzly bears. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 28 |
3674 | 284 | 92 | 41 | 56 | 1 | 5 | Cattle used this plant for forage. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 56 |
38582 | 3763 | 91 | 14 | 116 | 1 | 5 | Considered a food for black bears. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 116 |
19339 | 2080 | 107 | 79 | 44 | 1 | 5 | Considered a good forage plant. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 44 |
21278 | 2279 | 101 | 76 | 34 | 1 | 5 | Considered an excellent grazing plant for sheep. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 34 |
31681 | 3231 | 157 | 141 | 154 | 1 | 5 | Considered an important browse plant. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 154 |
7566 | 629 | 137 | 89 | 326 | 1 | 5 | Corms eaten by sheep. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 326 |
37371 | 3603 | 92 | 41 | 53 | 1 | 5 | Cows were said to eat it. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 53 |
22947 | 2462 | 92 | 41 | 69 | 1 | 5 | Deer put their heads under the surface of the water to get at the long, green rhizomes. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 69 |
29817 | 3122 | 92 | 41 | 56 | 1 | 5 | Deer wade into the water and put their heads under the surface to eat this plant. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 56 |
38735 | 3792 | 259 | 10 | 274 | 1 | 5 | Dried flower spikes eaten by grouse. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 274 |
22534 | 2427 | 137 | 89 | 358 | 1 | 5 | Dried seed pods eaten by sheep in summer. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 358 |
40645 | 4013 | 137 | 89 | 359 | 1 | 5 | Eaten as forage by many kinds of animals. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 359 |
32719 | 3316 | 92 | 41 | 71 | 1 | 5 | Eaten by cows and deer. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 71 |
34044 | 3427 | 92 | 41 | 74 | 1 | 5 | Eaten by deer. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 74 |
38960 | 3839 | 92 | 41 | 55 | 1 | 5 | Eaten by deer. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 55 |
40597 | 4002 | 273 | 89 | 360 | 1 | 5 | Eaten by horses with impunity. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 360 |
8074 | 745 | 23 | 42 | 277 | 1 | 5 | Favorite grass of the buffalo. | McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 277 |
24109 | 2596 | 137 | 89 | 347 | 1 | 5 | Fleshy roots eaten as a favorite food by deer. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 347 |
21118 | 2259 | 259 | 33 | 516 | 1 | 5 | Flower nectar eaten by bees and humming birds. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 516 |
21100 | 2259 | 175 | 32 | 93 | 1 | 5 | Flower nectar sucked by hummingbirds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 93 |
25666 | 2772 | 137 | 89 | 388 | 1 | 5 | Flower nectar used by yellowhammer birds. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388 |
21649 | 2337 | 175 | 32 | 35 | 1 | 5 | Flower stalks sucked by grizzly and black bears. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 35 |
3945 | 303 | 259 | 33 | 516 | 1 | 5 | Flowers used as sources of nectar by humming birds. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 516 |
8131 | 754 | 137 | 89 | 314 | 1 | 5 | Foliage cut for hay and used for forage. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 314 |
30892 | 3182 | 87 | 14 | 273 | 1 | 5 | Fruit eaten by bears. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 273 |
3157 | 216 | 89 | 2 | 222 | 1 | 5 | Fruit eaten by deer. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
43842 | 4225 | 101 | 76 | 45 | 1 | 5 | Fruit often eaten by deer which left few for the Isletans. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 45 |
44100 | 4230 | 101 | 76 | 45 | 1 | 5 | Fruit often eaten by deer which left few for the Isletans. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 45 |
40452 | 3972 | 137 | 89 | 364 | 1 | 5 | Fruits and leaves eaten by hogs as forage. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 364 |
4397 | 337 | 137 | 89 | 375 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by bears as forage. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 375 |
4201 | 322 | 137 | 89 | 374 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by deer. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4678 | 347 | 259 | 33 | 514 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by deer. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 514 |
4608 | 347 | 166 | 101 | 104 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by grouse. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 104 |
22260 | 2391 | 166 | 101 | 121 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by grouse. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 121 |
1612 | 73 | 137 | 89 | 366 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by squirrels as forage. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 366 |
40453 | 3972 | 137 | 89 | 364 | 1 | 5 | Fruits eaten by yellowhammers and squirrels as forage. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 364 |
25467 | 2740 | 159 | 18 | 17 | 1 | 5 | Good forage. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 17 |
7438 | 608 | 151 | 73 | 8 | 1 | 5 | Grass used for forage. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 8 |
7436 | 608 | 107 | 79 | 33 | 1 | 5 | Grass used for grazing purposes. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 33 |
25564 | 2760 | 125 | 108 | 28 | 1 | 5 | Heads eaten by horses. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 28 |
6731 | 517 | 193 | 104 | 69 | 1 | 5 | Herbaceous plants eaten by stock. | Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 69 |
14216 | 1547 | 101 | 76 | 28 | 1 | 5 | High moisture content of leaves and stems made it a good grazing plant for livestock. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 28 |
33919 | 3417 | 259 | 10 | 267 | 1 | 5 | Hips eaten by bears before hibernation. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267 |
34250 | 3434 | 259 | 10 | 267 | 1 | 5 | Hips eaten by bears before hibernation. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267 |
33887 | 3417 | 175 | 32 | 131 | 1 | 5 | Hips eaten by coyotes. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
34000 | 3426 | 175 | 32 | 131 | 1 | 5 | Hips eaten by coyotes. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
34055 | 3427 | 175 | 32 | 131 | 1 | 5 | Hips eaten by coyotes. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
34208 | 3434 | 175 | 32 | 131 | 1 | 5 | Hips eaten by coyotes. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
44520 | 4244 | 257 | 61 | 78 | 1 | 5 | Husks, stalks and leaves used for stock winter forage. | Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78 |
7453 | 610 | 159 | 18 | 16 | 1 | 5 | Important forage grass for a short season. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 16 |
7446 | 608 | 159 | 18 | 15 | 1 | 5 | Important forage grass. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 15 |
15374 | 1669 | 151 | 30 | 25 | 1 | 5 | Leafy tops eaten by deer. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 25 |