naeb
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2936 | 204 | 57 | 206 | 202 | 1 | 4 | Berries crushed, dried and stored for future use. | Mandelbaum, David G., 1940, The Plains Cree, Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History 37:202-203, page 202 |
16511 | 1810 | 68 | 205 | 1 | 1 | 5 | Roots eaten by the brown bears, meadow mice and lemmings. | Porsild, A.E., 1937, Edible Roots and Berries of Northern Canada, Canada Department of Mines and Resources, National Museum of Canada, page 1 |
16512 | 1810 | 68 | 205 | 1 | 1 | 31 | Roots located in mice 'caches' by dogs and eaten. | Porsild, A.E., 1937, Edible Roots and Berries of Northern Canada, Canada Department of Mines and Resources, National Museum of Canada, page 1 |
15905 | 1735 | 210 | 204 | 276 | 2 | 20 | Leaves chewed as a universal remedy, 'good for everything.' | Willoughby, C., 1889, Indians of the Quinaielt Agency, Washington Territory, Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1886, page 276 |
21203 | 2265 | 210 | 204 | 276 | 2 | 8 | Leaves chewed or rubbed on sores. | Willoughby, C., 1889, Indians of the Quinaielt Agency, Washington Territory, Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1886, page 276 |
21205 | 2265 | 210 | 204 | 276 | 2 | 23 | Leaves chewed for sore mouth. | Willoughby, C., 1889, Indians of the Quinaielt Agency, Washington Territory, Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1886, page 276 |
22058 | 2379 | 210 | 204 | 276 | 2 | 25 | Poultice of chewed roots applied to sore eyes. | Willoughby, C., 1889, Indians of the Quinaielt Agency, Washington Territory, Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1886, page 276 |
1397 | 55 | 280 | 203 | 265 | 2 | 69 | Complex compound injected via bird wing bone for general health. | Radin, Paul, 1923, The Winnebago Tribe, SI-BAE Annual Report #37, page 265 |
33074 | 3351 | 280 | 203 | 265 | 2 | 68 | Compound decoction of leaves taken as an antidiarrheal. | Radin, Paul, 1923, The Winnebago Tribe, SI-BAE Annual Report #37, page 265 |
1445 | 61 | 6 | 202 | 142 | 2 | 6 | Used for stomach pains, in some seasons for males, other seasons for females. | Bradley, Will T., 1936, Medical Practices of the New England Aborigines, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association 25(2):138-147, page 142 |
18427 | 2054 | 6 | 202 | 142 | 2 | 18 | Used for 'cold' conditions, since plant was regarded as 'hot.' | Bradley, Will T., 1936, Medical Practices of the New England Aborigines, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association 25(2):138-147, page 142 |
36932 | 3572 | 6 | 202 | 142 | 2 | 133 | Used as a love charm and red dye for skin, clothing and weapons. | Bradley, Will T., 1936, Medical Practices of the New England Aborigines, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association 25(2):138-147, page 142 |
4476 | 343 | 284 | 201 | 213 | 1 | 27 | Fresh or stored pulverized berries put in mouth, solid matter spat out and juice sucked. Sometimes the liquid was expressed by squeezing the moistened pulverized mass with the two hands. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 213 |
18241 | 2033 | 284 | 201 | 209 | 1 | 27 | Decoction of pulverized nut juice dipped up and sucked. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 209 |
18579 | 2056 | 284 | 201 | 212 | 1 | 27 | Pulverized berries soaked in water, put in mouth and juice sucked, the solid matter spat out. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 212 |
24373 | 2633 | 284 | 201 | 211 | 1 | 2 | Dried, mashed, parched seeds ground into a meal and used to make greasy cakes. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211 |
24374 | 2633 | 284 | 201 | 211 | 1 | 75 | Dried, mashed, parched seeds ground into a meal and used to make greasy cakes. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211 |
30044 | 3155 | 284 | 201 | 211 | 1 | Seeds used for food. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211 | |
33028 | 3350 | 284 | 201 | 212 | 1 | 52 | Mashed, raw berries used for food. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 212 |
38059 | 3688 | 284 | 201 | 211 | 2 | 29 | Plant yielded oily food with cathartic qualities. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211 |
38060 | 3688 | 284 | 201 | 211 | 2 | 8 | Parched, charred berry charcoal rubbed on sores. | Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211 |
15139 | 1648 | 277 | 200 | 133 | 2 | 29 | Infusion of root bark or bark taken as a cathartic. | Reagan, Albert, 1934, Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians, Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37, page 133 |
15140 | 1648 | 277 | 200 | 133 | 2 | 20 | Infusion of root bark or bark taken for most any sort of disease. | Reagan, Albert, 1934, Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians, Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37, page 133 |
15141 | 1648 | 277 | 200 | 133 | 2 | 13 | Infusion of root bark or bark taken in large doses caused death. | Reagan, Albert, 1934, Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians, Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37, page 133 |
15142 | 1648 | 277 | 200 | 133 | 2 | 46 | Infusion of root bark or bark taken for gonorrhea. | Reagan, Albert, 1934, Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians, Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37, page 133 |
8889 | 838 | 287 | 199 | 423 | 4 | 43 | Used as basket material. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1930, Yuki Basketry, University of Calfornia Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 24:421-444, page 423 |
8890 | 838 | 287 | 199 | 423 | 4 | 102 | Wood, sapwood and roots used for sewing material. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1930, Yuki Basketry, University of Calfornia Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 24:421-444, page 423 |
11148 | 1103 | 287 | 199 | 423 | 4 | 43 | Used as basket material. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1930, Yuki Basketry, University of Calfornia Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 24:421-444, page 423 |
11316 | 1113 | 287 | 199 | 423 | 4 | 43 | Used as basket material. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1930, Yuki Basketry, University of Calfornia Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 24:421-444, page 423 |
36337 | 3551 | 287 | 199 | 423 | 4 | 43 | Used as basket material. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1930, Yuki Basketry, University of Calfornia Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 24:421-444, page 423 |
27894 | 2965 | 276 | 198 | 13 | 1 | 4 | Roasted nuts eaten fresh or stored for later use. | Barrett, S. A., 1917, The Washoe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(1):1-52, page 13 |
27895 | 2965 | 276 | 198 | 14 | 1 | 44 | Nuts used to make mush. | Barrett, S. A., 1917, The Washoe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(1):1-52, page 14 |
1596 | 72 | 16 | 197 | 98 | 2 | Plant water used for medicinal purposes. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 98 | |
10055 | 978 | 16 | 197 | 98 | 1 | 52 | Fruit used for food. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 98 |
11759 | 1167 | 16 | 197 | 98 | 2 | Plant water used for medicinal purposes. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 98 | |
23910 | 2585 | 16 | 197 | 97 | 3 | 132 | Plant cultivated and sold. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 97 |
23911 | 2585 | 16 | 197 | 97 | 3 | 63 | Plant smoked in the pre-ballgame rituals. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 97 |
35159 | 3479 | 16 | 197 | 98 | 2 | Plant water used for medicinal purposes. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 98 | |
40639 | 4013 | 16 | 197 | 98 | 2 | Plant water used for medicinal purposes. | Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 98 | |
29990 | 3154 | 147 | 196 | 46 | 1 | 2 | Dried bean pods ground into a meal and used to make cakes. | Stewart, Kenneth M., 1965, Mohave Indian Gathering of Wild Plants, Kiva 31(1):46-53, page 46 |
29991 | 3154 | 147 | 196 | 46 | 1 | 4 | Beans dried and stored in giant basket granaries for winter use. | Stewart, Kenneth M., 1965, Mohave Indian Gathering of Wild Plants, Kiva 31(1):46-53, page 46 |
29992 | 3154 | 147 | 196 | 46 | 1 | 31 | Beans eaten raw or roasted. | Stewart, Kenneth M., 1965, Mohave Indian Gathering of Wild Plants, Kiva 31(1):46-53, page 46 |
30072 | 3156 | 147 | 196 | 46 | 1 | 27 | Bean pods rotted in a pit for a month, dried, ground into a flour and used to make a drink. | Stewart, Kenneth M., 1965, Mohave Indian Gathering of Wild Plants, Kiva 31(1):46-53, page 46 |
30073 | 3156 | 147 | 196 | 46 | 1 | 31 | Bean pods used for food. | Stewart, Kenneth M., 1965, Mohave Indian Gathering of Wild Plants, Kiva 31(1):46-53, page 46 |
1853 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 4 | 99 | Plant fibers used to make rope. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 |
1854 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | 27 | Juice squeezed from baked fibers and drunk. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 |
1855 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | 4 | Heads baked or boiled, pounded into flat sheets, sun dried and stored for future use. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 |
1856 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | 44 | Dried, baked heads boiled and made into a 'paste.' | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 |
1857 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | 56 | Dried, baked heads boiled and made into soup. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 |
1858 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | Heads baked and eaten. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 | |
1859 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | Leaves boiled and eaten. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 | |
1860 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 1 | Young and tender flowering stalks and shoots roasted and eaten. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 | |
1861 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 91 | 3 | 33 | Leaves used to line the baking pits. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 91 |
1862 | 96 | 157 | 195 | 94 | 3 | 17 | Sharp pointed leaf tips used to make basketry awls. | Brugge, David M., 1965, Navajo Use of Agave, Kiva 31(2):88-98, page 94 |
1095 | 44 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
1165 | 54 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 2 | 13 | Used for fish and whale poison. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 |
3543 | 267 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
7808 | 687 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 2 | Used medicinally. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
10177 | 1009 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
10425 | 1039 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
10574 | 1061 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
13055 | 1391 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 4 | 372 | Used for weaving. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 |
16962 | 1852 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
19727 | 2115 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 4 | 371 | Used for weaving. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 |
22526 | 2424 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 2 | Used medicinally. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
22938 | 2461 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 2 | Used medicinally. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
37683 | 3646 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 1 | Species used for food. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 | |
39601 | 3904 | 5 | 194 | 29 | 4 | 70 | Drift wood bent into ribs for boats. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1951, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands I. Aleutian Vegetation and Aleut Culture, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 29 |
28905 | 3058 | 5 | 193 | 263 | 2 | 69 | Root used as a tonic. | Veniamenov, I., 1840, Notes on the Islands in the Unalaska District, St. Petersburg -- Translated by HRAF, page 263 |
34384 | 3445 | 66 | 192 | 233 | 1 | 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Turner, Lucien M., 1890, Ethnology of the Ungava District, Hudson Bay Territory, SI-BAE Annual Report #11:159-350, page 233 |
1126 | 46 | 95 | 191 | 43 | 1 | 113 | Plants formerly used for food during famines. | Jones, Volney H., 1938, An Ancient Food Plant of the Southwest and Plateau Regions, El Palacio 44:41-53, page 43 |
1127 | 46 | 95 | 191 | 43 | 1 | 113 | Plants formerly used for food during famines. | Jones, Volney H., 1938, An Ancient Food Plant of the Southwest and Plateau Regions, El Palacio 44:41-53, page 43 |
1128 | 46 | 95 | 191 | 43 | 1 | 113 | Plants formerly used for food during famines. | Jones, Volney H., 1938, An Ancient Food Plant of the Southwest and Plateau Regions, El Palacio 44:41-53, page 43 |
1129 | 46 | 95 | 191 | 43 | 1 | 113 | Plants formerly used for food during famines. | Jones, Volney H., 1938, An Ancient Food Plant of the Southwest and Plateau Regions, El Palacio 44:41-53, page 43 |
1130 | 46 | 95 | 191 | 43 | 1 | 113 | Plants formerly used for food during famines. | Jones, Volney H., 1938, An Ancient Food Plant of the Southwest and Plateau Regions, El Palacio 44:41-53, page 43 |
12811 | 1348 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 6 | Root used for bowel pain. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
12812 | 1348 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 14 | Root used for bowel pain. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
12813 | 1348 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 123 | Root used for tonsillitis. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
12814 | 1348 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 71 | Root used as toothache remedy. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
14315 | 1554 | 240 | 190 | 269 | 2 | 6 | Infusion of crushed seed taken and used externally for stomach or bowel cramps. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 269 |
14316 | 1554 | 240 | 190 | 269 | 2 | 14 | Infusion of crushed seeds used for stomach or bowel cramps. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 269 |
17043 | 1866 | 240 | 190 | 269 | 2 | 68 | Root, very powerful and small dose for children, used for chronic diarrhea. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 269 |
20591 | 2216 | 240 | 190 | 269270 | 2 | 48 | Fragrant herb used for lung hemorrhages. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 269270 |
23075 | 2490 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 8 | Moistened, grated root rubbed on skin for swelling. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
23076 | 2490 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 39 | Herb used externally for broken bones. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
23256 | 2504 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 21 | Infusion of blossoms used for 'hard cold.' | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
23257 | 2504 | 240 | 190 | 270 | 2 | 45 | Infusion of blossoms used for fever. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
5169 | 395 | 205 | 189 | 152 | 2 | 82 | Decoction of plant taken and used as a wash for burns. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 152 |
9229 | 879 | 205 | 189 | 151 | 2 | 22 | Decoction of plant taken by young mothers for scanty or lack of milk. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 151 |
10814 | 1089 | 205 | 189 | 47 | 3 | 63 | Inner bark used as an additive to tobacco. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 47 |
21260 | 2271 | 205 | 189 | 48 | 2 | 153 | Dried flesh 'buttons' eaten to cause auditory and visual hallucinations. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 48 |
21261 | 2271 | 205 | 189 | 48 | 2 | Decoction of dried flesh 'buttons' taken for illness. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 48 | |
21262 | 2271 | 205 | 189 | 48 | 3 | 30 | Flesh dried into 'buttons' and eaten during religious ceremonies. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 48 |
21576 | 2333 | 205 | 189 | 152 | 2 | 68 | Infusion of plant taken for diarrhea. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 152 |
21577 | 2333 | 205 | 189 | 152 | 2 | 25 | Infusion of plant applied to sore eyes. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 152 |
21579 | 2333 | 205 | 189 | 152 | 2 | 22 | Infusion of plant used to increase milk flow of mothers. | Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 152 |
1485 | 64 | 141 | 188 | 56 | 2 | 13 | Plant considered poisonous. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 56 |
7222 | 580 | 141 | 188 | 56 | 4 | 70 | Bark used to make canoes. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 56 |
9631 | 915 | 141 | 188 | 57 | 2 | 3 | Used for kidney pains. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 57 |
29037 | 3080 | 141 | 188 | 55 | 2 | 117 | Infusion of plant used for urine retention. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 55 |
37024 | 3572 | 141 | 188 | 56 | 2 | 84 | Used as an abortifacient. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 56 |