uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
241 rows where use_subcategory = 92 sorted by rawsource
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource ▼ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22943 | Menyanthes trifoliata L. 2462 | Aleut 5 | bt53 130 | 427 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound containing roots taken as a tonic for gas pains and rheumatism. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 427 |
1716 | Agastache urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze 88 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 166 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 166 |
5070 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 167 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
5842 | Artemisia vulgaris L. 410 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 167 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
6888 | Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. 549 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 167 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of ground root cooled and taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
9049 | Chamaebatia foliolosa Benth. 855 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 168 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
11775 | Cupressus sp. 1171 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 168 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of stems taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
21936 | Mahonia pinnata ssp. pinnata 2375 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 168 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
13885 | Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. 1488 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 169 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves and flowers taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169 |
13886 | Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. 1488 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 169 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Leaves chewed for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169 |
13916 | Eriodictyon trichocalyx Heller 1491 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 71 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 71 |
39573 | Taxus canadensis Marsh. 3903 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 123 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of needles used for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 123 |
39840 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 130 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of branches taken for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 130 |
22066 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 139 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant used as a tea for sore backs. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 139 |
33256 | Rhus typhina L. 3355 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant with choke cherry, oak, yellow birch and dogwood used for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 192 |
16797 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | California Indian 25 | b05 73 | 13 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Strong decoction of root used for rheumatism. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 13 |
33976 | Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. 3422 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of fruit 'hips' used for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
11774 | Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw. ex Gord. 1170 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 6 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of foliage used for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |
28114 | Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl. 2975 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 6 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Pitch chewed for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |
23691 | Nepeta cataria L. 2574 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 119 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Dried leaves smoked in a pipe for rheumatism. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 119 |
5617 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Gosiute 79 | c11 38 | 351 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used externally and internally for rheumatism. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 351 |
2625 | Alnus sp. 174 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 54 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Bark used for rheumatism. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 54 |
9626 | Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. 915 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 56 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Herb used for rheumatism. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 56 |
18490 | Juniperus communis L. 2054 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 57 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Part of plant used for rheumatism and bark used for tuberculosis. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 57 |
37085 | Sanicula marilandica L. 3577 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Roots used for rheumatism. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
28150 | Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl. 2975 | Wailaki 273 | c02 89 | 307 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Gum chewed for rheumatism. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 307 |
13902 | Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. 1488 | Round Valley Indian 214 | c02 89 | 381 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 381 |
42683 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 201 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of roots taken for various types of swellings. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
22214 | Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. 2391 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 265 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Fruit eaten after a long day of hunting, 'kills poison in muscles.' | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 265 |
11506 | Croton texensis (Klotzsch) Muell.-Arg. 1146 | Jemez 102 | c30 28 | 22 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of ground whole plant, roots and salt taken for body aches. | Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 22 |
19605 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant taken for rheumatism. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 61 |
19143 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 362 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of twigs taken for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
39579 | Taxus canadensis Marsh. 3903 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 362 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of twigs taken for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
43478 | Vitis vulpina L. 4184 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 362 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of root taken for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
21993 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 48 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves and twigs taken for rheumatic stiffness. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 48 |
11170 | Corydalis curvisiliqua ssp. occidentalis (Engelm. ex Gray) W.A. Weber 1108 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used as a rheumatic remedy. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 96 |
42757 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Atsugewi 19 | g53 129 | 140 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
42758 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Atsugewi 19 | g53 129 | 140 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
24503 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Nitinaht 166 | g83 3 | 289 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of bark taken for arthritis and rheumatism. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 289 |
38038 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used in smoke treatment for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
38043 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used in smoke treatment for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
38047 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used in smoke treatment for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
17071 | Heuchera cylindrica var. alpina Sw. 1869 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 176 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of powdered plant tops taken for rheumatism or sore muscles. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 176 |
42730 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of whole plant taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 24 |
41831 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of pounded roots taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
19845 | Ledum groenlandicum Oeder 2125 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 43 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
3277 | Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. 236 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 48 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Whole plant used as a steambath for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48 |
29246 | Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera 3096 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Tincture of buds used for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29502 | Populus nigra L. 3104 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Tincture of buds used for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
34284 | Rubus allegheniensis Porter 3438 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
34347 | Rubus argutus Link 3442 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
34411 | Rubus flagellaris Willd. 3448 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
35047 | Rubus trivialis Michx. 3471 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
4251 | Arctium lappa L. 327 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 27 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |
19133 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism and 'female obstructions.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20634 | Lobelia cardinalis L. 2221 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20694 | Lobelia siphilitica L. 2224 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
1422 | Actaea racemosa var. racemosa 60 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 30 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of roots in alcoholic spirits used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30 |
8555 | Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx. 806 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 30 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30 |
4166 | Aralia spinosa L. 321 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 31, 32 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32 |
3636 | Anthemis cotula L. 282 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
20002 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don 2156 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of leaf used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
29066 | Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott 3084 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
36483 | Sambucus nigra L. 3564 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of berry used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
36644 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of berry used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
1550 | Adiantum pedatum L. 71 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 34 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34 |
12712 | Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray 1341 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 34 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of root used alone or in a compound for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34 |
25423 | Panax trifolius L. 2735 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
38175 | Smilax glauca Walt. 3709 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 37 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
38185 | Smilax herbacea L. 3710 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 37 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
38215 | Smilax pseudochina L. 3712 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 37 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
38224 | Smilax rotundifolia L. 3713 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 37 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37 |
3782 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
4911 | Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn. 377 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 39 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
17427 | Humulus lupulus L. 1920 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 39 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
12932 | Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray 1369 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
14448 | Eupatorium maculatum L. 1579 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41, 42 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42 |
14548 | Eupatorium purpureum L. 1582 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41, 42 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42 |
20254 | Lilium canadense L. 2183 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of root used in various ways for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
28675 | Podophyllum peltatum L. 3033 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root soaked in whiskey and taken for rheumatism and as a purgative. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
27723 | Pinus glabra Walt. 2962 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Syrup taken for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
28270 | Pinus virginiana P. Mill. 2979 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Syrup taken for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
20469 | Liriodendron tulipifera L. 2211 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Bark used for 'dyspepsy, dysentery and rheumatism.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
26794 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of berry taken for arthritis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
26795 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Roots and berries or berry wine used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
31093 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used with Carolina vetch for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51, 52 |
32860 | Rhododendron maximum L. 3340 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of leaf taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
37214 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 54 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54 |
4875 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
28774 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
1973 | Aletris farinosa L. 126 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 57 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
43202 | Vicia caroliniana Walt. 4140 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
9579 | Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh 913 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 62 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Tops and roots used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62 |
12831 | Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1350 | Cheyenne 33 | h92 30 | 38 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of roots and leaves taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 38 |
42054 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 63 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of roots and stems taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 63 |
12832 | Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1350 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 20 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of roots taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 20 |
11749 | Cucurbita sp. 1166 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of rind taken for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 24 |
22894 | Mentzelia laevicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray 2453 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 30 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Roots used for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 30 |
6851 | Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. 549 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 78 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root smudge smoke inhaled for body aches. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
24377 | Onoclea sensibilis L. 2634 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 256 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for arthritis and infection. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 256 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );