uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
241 rows where use_subcategory = 92
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19157 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 271 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 271 |
19498 | Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch 2099 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
19548 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of plant taken for severe arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 25 |
19605 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant taken for rheumatism. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 61 |
19845 | Ledum groenlandicum Oeder 2125 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 43 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
19858 | Ledum palustre L. 2126 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 16 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Fresh or dried leaves chewed for body aches. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 16 |
20002 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don 2156 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of leaf used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
20124 | Liatris acidota Engelm. & Gray 2164 | Koasati 116 | t40 115 | 62 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of roots taken for rheumatism. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 62 |
20160 | Liatris sp. 2170 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 660 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Simple or compound infusion of root taken for affected rheumatic part. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 660 |
20254 | Lilium canadense L. 2183 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of root used in various ways for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
20367 | Lindera benzoin var. benzoin 2199 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of branches taken or used as herbal steam to cause sweating for pains. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
20469 | Liriodendron tulipifera L. 2211 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Bark used for 'dyspepsy, dysentery and rheumatism.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
20634 | Lobelia cardinalis L. 2221 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20694 | Lobelia siphilitica L. 2224 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20773 | Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2235 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 66 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion or decoction of roots taken for arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 66 |
21596 | Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John 2337 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 52, 53 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Smoke of root inhaled for influenza, rheumatism and bad dreams. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 52, 53 |
21869 | Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt. 2370 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 187 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of peeled, chopped rootbark taken for arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187 |
21928 | Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. 2374 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 187 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of peeled, chopped rootbark taken for arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187 |
21936 | Mahonia pinnata ssp. pinnata 2375 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 168 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168 |
21993 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 48 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves and twigs taken for rheumatic stiffness. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 48 |
22010 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of roots or leaves taken for general aches or rheumatic pains. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52 |
22066 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 139 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant used as a tea for sore backs. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 139 |
22074 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root, a very strong medicine, taken for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
22083 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 283 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 283 |
22128 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 127 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken two or three times a day for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
22171 | Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link 2382 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 129 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken two or three times a day for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 129 |
22208 | Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. 2391 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 60 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of trunk and branch or inner bark taken for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 60 |
22214 | Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. 2391 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 265 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Fruit eaten after a long day of hunting, 'kills poison in muscles.' | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 265 |
22707 | Mentha arvensis L. 2443 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 109 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of stems taken for swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 109 |
22894 | Mentzelia laevicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray 2453 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 30 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Roots used for rheumatism and arthritis. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 30 |
22943 | Menyanthes trifoliata L. 2462 | Aleut 5 | bt53 130 | 427 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound containing roots taken as a tonic for gas pains and rheumatism. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 427 |
23048 | Mirabilis multiflora (Torr.) Gray 2488 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 161 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used for rheumatism. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 161 |
23324 | Monarda sp. 2509 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of plant taken for rheumatism. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
23687 | Nepeta cataria L. 2574 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves given to babies for rheumatism. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 25 |
23691 | Nepeta cataria L. 2574 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 119 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Dried leaves smoked in a pipe for rheumatism. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 119 |
24014 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 35 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatism. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 35 |
24084 | Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal 2596 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 56 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatic pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 56 |
24377 | Onoclea sensibilis L. 2634 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 256 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for arthritis and infection. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 256 |
24406 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 62 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root bark and stems taken for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 62 |
24503 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Nitinaht 166 | g83 3 | 289 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of bark taken for arthritis and rheumatism. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 289 |
24504 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 95 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of stem pieces taken for arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 95 |
25360 | Panax quinquefolius L. 2733 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root with whiskey taken for rheumatism. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 61 |
25423 | Panax trifolius L. 2735 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
25857 | Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl. 2805 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 112113 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of whole plant taken for rheumatic aches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113 |
26213 | Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Ait.) Cronq. 2842 | Tanaina 254 | s73 94 | 329 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used for diseases from rheumatism to tuberculosis. | Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 329 |
26484 | Phlox subulata L. 2889 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 59 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used for rheumatism. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 59 |
26639 | Phryma leptostachya L. 2902 | Ojibwa, South 174 | h91 56 | 201 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatic leg pains. | Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 201 |
26641 | Phyla lanceolata (Michx.) Greene 2904 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 60 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used for rheumatism. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 60 |
26765 | Physocarpus capitatus (Pursh) Kuntze 2927 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 73 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of bark taken for rheumatic fever. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 73 |
26794 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of berry taken for arthritis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
26795 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Roots and berries or berry wine used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
26818 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 27, 78 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound containing root used for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 78 |
26847 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 29 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Fermented infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 29 |
26853 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 285 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Berries eaten for rheumatism. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 285 |
26893 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 48 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of inner bark used for arthritis. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 48 |
26993 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 2 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of tree top, young birch tip and Hudson Bay tea taken for body aches. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2 |
27166 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of twigs with leaves and bark taken for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51, 52 |
27291 | Picea sp. 2939 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
27723 | Pinus glabra Walt. 2962 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Syrup taken for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
27839 | Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m. 2965 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 117118 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of resin taken for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118 |
27902 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 60 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used for rheumatism. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 60 |
28107 | Pinus rigida P. Mill. 2974 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 267 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Pitch taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 267 |
28114 | Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl. 2975 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 6 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Pitch chewed for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |
28150 | Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl. 2975 | Wailaki 273 | c02 89 | 307 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Gum chewed for rheumatism. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 307 |
28187 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 264 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of raw bark taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 264 |
28270 | Pinus virginiana P. Mill. 2979 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Syrup taken for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
28675 | Podophyllum peltatum L. 3033 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root soaked in whiskey and taken for rheumatism and as a purgative. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
28708 | Podophyllum peltatum L. 3033 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 206 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Root used for rheumatism and as a physic. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 206 |
28774 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
29066 | Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott 3084 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
29246 | Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera 3096 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Tincture of buds used for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29253 | Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera 3096 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 292 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used for arthritis. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 292 |
29502 | Populus nigra L. 3104 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Tincture of buds used for chronic rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29647 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 41 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of stems and branches taken for rheumatism. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41 |
29669 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 41 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of stems and branches taken for rheumatism. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41 |
29693 | Porophyllum gracile Benth. 3107 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 249 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of pounded plant taken for aches. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 249 |
29838 | Potentilla gracilis Dougl. ex Hook. 3128 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 127 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of pounded roots taken as a general tonic for aches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127 |
30304 | Prunus andersonii Gray 3161 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 123 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Weak decoction of bark taken for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123 |
31093 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Used with Carolina vetch for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51, 52 |
31248 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Gum mixed with dogfish oil and taken as emetic and purgative for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
31455 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound used for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31605 | Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels 3225 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 57 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant eaten or decoction of plant taken in sweatbath for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57 |
31630 | Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson 3229 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 31 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Leaves chewed for arthritis. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 31 |
31785 | Pyrola elliptica Nutt. 3241 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 409 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound infusion of plants taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 409 |
32474 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Neeshenam 160 | p74 81 | 374 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Burning pitch smoke inhaled for rheumatism. | Powers, Stephen, 1874, Aboriginal Botany, Proceedings of the California Academy of Science 5:373-9., page 374 |
32598 | Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens Engelm. 3296 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 56 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of inner bark taken for arthritis. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 56 |
32785 | Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg 3328 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 58 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant smoke inhaled for rheumatism. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 58 |
32860 | Rhododendron maximum L. 3340 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction of leaf taken for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
33256 | Rhus typhina L. 3355 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant with choke cherry, oak, yellow birch and dogwood used for rheumatism. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 192 |
33976 | Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. 3422 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of fruit 'hips' used for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
34284 | Rubus allegheniensis Porter 3438 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
34347 | Rubus argutus Link 3442 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
34411 | Rubus flagellaris Willd. 3448 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
35047 | Rubus trivialis Michx. 3471 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion given for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26 |
35498 | Rumex venosus Pursh 3496 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 132133 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root taken for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133 |
35581 | Sagittaria latifolia Willd. 3510 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 273 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 273 |
35715 | Salix caroliniana Michx. 3523 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 248 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of plant taken by men for menstruation sickness: stomachache, headache and body soreness. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 248 |
36152 | Salix sp. 3551 | Creek 59 | t40 115 | 12 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Plant used for rheumatism. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 12 |
36483 | Sambucus nigra L. 3564 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of berry used for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
36596 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 199 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of finely chopped bark taken for arthritis. One informant cautioned that this decoction must be boiled in a non-metal pot or it would become poisonous. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 199 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );