uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
273 rows where use_subcategory = 90 sorted by pageno
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno ▼ | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1431 | Actaea racemosa var. racemosa 60 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 30 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Given for fatigue. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30 |
6985 | Baptisia sp. 555 | Creek 59 | t40 115 | 30 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of roots used as a bath and given to drowsy and listless children. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 30 |
31122 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 30 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Leaf smoke blown into nostrils to revive one who had fainted. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 30 |
7105 | Betula lenta L. 576 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 300 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction taken 'when a person tires.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 300 |
41523 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 305 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction with black center of tree taken when feeling drowsy. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 305 |
7949 | Cannabis sativa L. 720 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 306 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | 'This plant will get you going.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 306 |
15456 | Galactia volubilis (L.) Britt. 1679 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 306 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Cold infusion of roots taken for baby's sickness: vomiting, diarrhea and grogginess. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 306 |
9037 | Chaetopappa ericoides (Torr.) Nesom 854 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 31 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant used as a stimulant. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 31 |
17438 | Humulus lupulus L. 1920 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 31 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of plants used as a tonic stimulant. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 31 |
39626 | Tephrosia virginiana (L.) Pers. 3911 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 31 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction taken for 'lassitude.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
4283 | Arctium minus Bernh. 328 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 31, 74 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of root taken as a stimulant. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 31, 74 |
12177 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 31, 89 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant rarely used as a stimulant as it was sometimes fatal. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 31, 89 |
21722 | Machaeranthera canescens ssp. glabra var. aristata (Eastw.) B.L. Turner 2347 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 31, 94 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of plant taken as a strong stimulant. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 31, 94 |
21732 | Machaeranthera tanacetifolia (Kunth) Nees 2352 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 31, 94 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of plant taken as a strong stimulant. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 31, 94 |
39677 | Tetraneuris acaulis var. arizonica (Greene) Parker 3917 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 31, 94 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant used to make a stimulating drink. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 31, 94 |
6005 | Asarum canadense L. 421 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 310 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of roots taken for fevers, colds and as a stimulant. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 310 |
6004 | Asarum canadense L. 421 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 311 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound used for laziness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 311 |
4057 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of root taken for 'weakness.' | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
21495 | Lycopodium clavatum L. 2321 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound containing plant used for weakness and fever. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
31795 | Pyrola elliptica Nutt. 3241 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of root taken for 'weakness.' | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
39594 | Taxus canadensis Marsh. 3903 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound containing plant used for weakness and fever. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
10763 | Cornus alternifolia L. f. 1088 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root bark used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
10881 | Cornus florida L. 1093 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root bark used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
11766 | Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt. 1168 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
12039 | Daphne mezereum L. 1231 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
20005 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don 2156 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion rubbed on for 'languor.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
26816 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 32 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Roasted, crushed roots used with sarsaparilla and mountain grape barks as a stimulant. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 32 |
22148 | Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link 2382 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 32, 80 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound containing root taken to 'stimulate the stomach.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 32, 80 |
17519 | Hydrastis canadensis L. 1928 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 324 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of roots with whisky taken for run down system. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 324 |
39678 | Tetraneuris acaulis var. arizonica (Greene) Parker 3917 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 327 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 327 |
17592 | Hymenoxys bigelovii (Gray) Parker 1949 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 328 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 328 |
1231 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Alberta 55 | s73 94 | 331 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root chewed for the stimulant effects. | Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 331 |
31601 | Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels 3225 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 34 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Smashed root used symbolically by passing over the body to revive a person. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 34 |
38482 | Solidago speciosa var. rigidiuscula Torr. & Gray 3746 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 340 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of root and stalk taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 340 |
41638 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 349 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Nuts eaten as a stimulant. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 349 |
2058 | Allium canadense L. 138 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 35 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35 |
2222 | Allium sativum L. 157 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 35 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35 |
2317 | Allium vineale L. 166 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 35 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35 |
15780 | Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia 1719 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 35 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35 |
5970 | Asarum canadense L. 421 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 35, 36 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root used as powerful stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36 |
34485 | Rubus idaeus L. 3453 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 355 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction taken by 'ladies who are run down from period sickness.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 355 |
34486 | Rubus idaeus L. 3453 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 355 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound used for laziness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 355 |
4280 | Arctium minus Bernh. 328 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 36 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of roots used as a stimulant. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 36 |
17506 | Hydrastis canadensis L. 1928 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 36 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used for cancer, general debility, dyspepsy and to improve appetite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
25435 | Panax trifolius L. 2735 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 36 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Cold, compound infusion of beaten roots given for fainting. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
38451 | Solidago odora Ait. 3740 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 36 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
30620 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 361 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction of plants taken to vomit for sleepiness and weakness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 361 |
3271 | Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. 236 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 362363 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Powdered flowers sprinkled on coals and smoke inhaled to revive stroke victim. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 362363 |
781 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Dried chewed root spit onto limbs as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
5256 | Artemisia frigida Willd. 397 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction of root taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
6487 | Astragalus crassicarpus Nutt. 472 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction of root taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
15318 | Fraxinus sp. 1661 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of inner bark taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
15959 | Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (Pursh) Fassett 1739 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Dried root chewed as strong stimulant before feats of endurance. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
16718 | Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra (Dunal) Fern. 1840 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of dried root or chewed fresh root spit on limbs as stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
19733 | Lathyrus venosus Muhl. ex Willd. 2116 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of root taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
28789 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction of root taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
33938 | Rosa arkansana Porter 3419 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 364 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound decoction of root taken as a stimulant. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 364 |
3939 | Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. 303 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 37 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of roots and leaves taken to counteract dizziness. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 37 |
11168 | Corydalis aurea Willd. 1107 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 370 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root smoke inhaled to clear the head and revive the patient. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 370 |
22113 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 374 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root used as a reviver. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
21505 | Lycopodium complanatum L. 2322 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 375 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Dried leaves used as a reviver. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 375 |
3539 | Angelica lucida L. 265 | Kwakiutl 121 | b66 148 | 376 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant used to prepare sweatbath for general weakness. | Boas, Franz, 1966, Kwakiutl Ethnography, Chicago. University of Chicago Press, page 376 |
102 | Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. 2 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 378 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Leaves used as a reviver and used in compound as a wash. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 378 |
27120 | Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. 2935 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 379 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Leaves used as a reviver and bark used as a medicinal salt. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 379 |
27375 | Pinus banksiana Lamb. 2952 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 379 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Leaves used as a reviver. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 379 |
28096 | Pinus resinosa Soland. 2973 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 379 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Powdered, dried leaves used as a reviver or inhalant. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 379 |
28251 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 379 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Dried leaves used as a reviver or inhalant. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 379 |
40352 | Tilia americana L. 3959 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 384 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of shoots taken when feeling worn out. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 384 |
22318 | Malva moschata L. 2396 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 385 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of plant taken for lassitude. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 385 |
24277 | Oenothera biennis L. 2614 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 390 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound used for laziness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 390 |
23586 | Myriophyllum verticillatum L. 2561 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 391 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of plant given to children when they lie very quiet and never move. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 391 |
25378 | Panax quinquefolius L. 2733 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 396 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant used for laziness and as a stimulant. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 396 |
24941 | Osmorhiza berteroi DC. 2692 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 40 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root chewed to 'bring one around.' | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 40 |
20570 | Lithospermum incisum Lehm. 2216 | Cheyenne 33 | g05 13 | 40, 41 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant chewed, then spit and blown in face or rubbed on chest as a stimulant. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 40, 41 |
9680 | Chimaphila umbellata ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hult‚n 916 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 407 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of plants taken by feverish and drowsy pregnant women. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407 |
4808 | Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott 367 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
22700 | Mentha arvensis L. 2443 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 41 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Cold infusion given to counteract effects of being struck by a whirlwind. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 41 |
28827 | Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell. 3048 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 41 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Smudge of compound containing dried root used to revive unconscious patient. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 41 |
19378 | Lactuca canadensis L. 2084 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 42 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion used as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42 |
29829 | Potentilla glandulosa Lindl. 3127 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of whole plant taken as a stimulant. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
29832 | Potentilla glandulosa Lindl. 3127 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of whole plant taken as a stimulant. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
23344 | Monarda sp. 2509 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 426 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of plants taken for general lassitude. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 426 |
10467 | Collinsonia canadensis L. 1046 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 429 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of smashed roots given to children for listlessness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 429 |
14335 | Erythronium americanum Ker-Gawl. 1560 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Compound infusion given for fainting. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
23901 | Nicotiana quadrivalvis var. bigelovii (Torr.) DeWolf 2584 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 43 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant used for fatigue. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 43 |
11536 | Cryptantha crassisepala (Torr. & Gray) Greene 1149 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 45 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Hot infusion of pulverized plant applied to limbs for fatigue. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 45 |
19898 | Leonurus cardiaca L. 2131 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 45 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Taken as a stimulant for fainting. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45 |
5801 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 459 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Bruised leaves used as an inhalant to revive a patient. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 459 |
7473 | Brassica napus L. 617 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Taken as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
7487 | Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch 618 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Taken as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
38069 | Sinapis alba L. 3689 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Taken as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
39894 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 46 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Smudge of leaves used to revive 'lost consciousness.' | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 46 |
29833 | Potentilla glandulosa Lindl. 3127 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 469 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Weak decoction of leaves taken as a stimulant. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 469 |
937 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 47, 48 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Flowers smudged on live coals to revive comatose patient. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 47, 48 |
840 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 470 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Cold infusion given and used as wash on unconscious person who had fallen. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 470 |
4079 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 471 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction of root taken for lassitude and general debility. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 471 |
9018 | Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. 848 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 473 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Mild decoction of entire plant taken as a tonic for the stomach and lassitude. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 473 |
29871 | Prenanthes alba L. 3137 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 478 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Infusion of smashed roots used as wash for weakness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 478 |
7988 | Capsicum annuum var. annuum 725 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 48 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Plant used as a powerful stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48 |
16475 | Hedeoma pulegioides (L.) Pers. 1806 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 48 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Decoction taken as a stimulant. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );