uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
575 rows where use_subcategory = 9 sorted by id descending
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
33279 | Rhus typhina L. 3355 | Menominee 138 | d32 176 | 130 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of 'red top' sweetened, strained, 'boiled down' and used for coughs. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 130 |
33276 | Rhus typhina L. 3355 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 251 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Used with blackberry roots, mountain holly, lily roots and mountain raspberry roots for coughs. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 251 |
33036 | Rhus sp. 3351 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 370 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Compound decoction of roots taken for coughs. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
33026 | Rhus ovata S. Wats. 3350 | Coahuilla 42 | b67 168 | 78 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves taken for coughs. | Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 78 |
33020 | Rhus ovata S. Wats. 3350 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 131 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves taken for coughs. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 131 |
32789 | Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg 3328 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 58 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of roots and bark taken for coughs. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 58 |
32759 | Ratibida tagetes (James) Barnh. 3323 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 52 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Cold infusion of leaves taken for coughs. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 52 |
32588 | Quercus wislizeni A. DC. 3295 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 172 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of bark taken as a cough medicine. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
32477 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Neeshenam 160 | p74 81 | 374 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Burning pitch smoke inhaled for coughs. | Powers, Stephen, 1874, Aboriginal Botany, Proceedings of the California Academy of Science 5:373-9., page 374 |
32371 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25, 78 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for severe cough. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25, 78 |
32369 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 30 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark used for severe coughs. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 30 |
32254 | Quercus lobata N‚e 3272 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 172 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of bark taken as a cough medicine. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
31883 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25, 78 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for severe cough. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25, 78 |
31879 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 30 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark used for severe coughs. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 30 |
31799 | Pyrola sp. 3243 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 73 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of flowers given to children with coughs. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 73 |
31754 | Pycnanthemum virginianum (L.) T. Dur. & B.D. Jackson ex B.L. Robins. & Fern. 3236 | Lakota 125 | r80 108 | 50 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of plant taken for coughs. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 50 |
31668 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Klamath 115 | s30 173 | 131 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of roots taken for coughs. | Spier, Leslie, 1930, Klamath Ethnography, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 30:1-338, page 131 |
31667 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Klamath 115 | c97 66 | 98 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of root taken for coughs. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 98 |
31662 | Purshia stansburiana (Torr.) Henrickson 3230 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 30 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of leaves taken for bad cough. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 30 |
31411 | Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius 3209 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 64-66 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Plant used in a variety of ways for coughs. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66 |
31391 | Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius 3209 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 64-66 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Plant used in a variety of ways for coughs. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66 |
31144 | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco 3199 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Pitch used for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
31126 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 314 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of plant taken for coughing. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314 |
31095 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Used as a cough syrup. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51, 52 |
31063 | Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray 3187 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 125126 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of plant taken for tubercular cough. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126 |
30989 | Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg. 3183 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 63 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark made into a cough medicine. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 63 |
30930 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 123124 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of peeled bark or root taken for coughs and colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124 |
30859 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 264 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of branches, sometimes with red willow branches & wild rose roots, taken for coughs. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 264 |
30841 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 127 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of wood, branches and bark taken for coughs. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127 |
30785 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 360 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of plant taken as a cough syrup. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 360 |
30727 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30704 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 185 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark and sweet flag taken for coughs. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 185 |
30665 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 26 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark or berries with honey used for coughs, if stale it is poisonous. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 26 |
30659 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Penobscot 192 | s17 103 | 310 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310 |
30650 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 385 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark used for coughs. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 385 |
30636 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark used for coughs. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 60 |
30631 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 249 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark, beaver castor and gin used for coughs. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249 |
30628 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 18 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark or roots taken for coughs. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 18 |
30609 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 360 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of bark taken for consumption or an 'old cough.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 360 |
30600 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 27, 78 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Fruit used to make cough syrup. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 78 |
30597 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 32 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Fruits used to make cough syrup. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 32 |
30566 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30514 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Wet'suwet'en 278 | g92 166 | 152 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark used for coughs. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152 |
30512 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 77 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of inner bark taken internal pain and cough. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77 |
30504 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 385 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Inner bark used as a cough remedy. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 385 |
30493 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Iroquois 100 | r45i 116 | 91 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark and another bark used to make cough syrup. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De L'ile Aux Coudres, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:75-111, page 91 |
30473 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30464 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 184 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 184 |
30449 | Prunus nigra Ait. 3171 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 184 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of inner bark taken for coughs. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 184 |
30447 | Prunus ilicifolia (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) D. Dietr. 3170 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 18 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark or roots taken for coughs. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 18 |
30437 | Prunus ilicifolia (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) D. Dietr. 3170 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 217 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves taken as a cough medicine. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 217 |
30317 | Prunus cerasus L. 3164 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30223 | Prunus americana Marsh. 3160 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark used to make cough syrup. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
30193 | Prunella vulgaris L. 3159 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 423 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of plants taken for coughs. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 423 |
29662 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 5 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of inner bark, outer bark and Hudson Bay tea used for coughs. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 5 |
29649 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Paiute 183 | m53 98 | 61 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of inner bark taken for coughs from pneumonia. | Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 61 |
29624 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 245 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of buds used as a nasal salve by children and adults for coughs and colds. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 245 |
29528 | Populus sp. 3105 | Cree, Hudson Bay 56 | h84 83 | 303 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of bark taken for coughs. | Holmes, E.M., 1884, Medicinal Plants Used by Cree Indians, Hudson's Bay Territory, The Pharmaceutical Journal and Transactions 15:302-304, page 303 |
29236 | Populus balsamifera L. 3095 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 4 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of buds taken for coughs. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 4 |
29195 | Populus balsamifera L. 3095 | Carrier, Southern 29 | s29 9 | 54 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of buds taken for 'coughs and lung affections.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54 |
29039 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 13 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Baked or raw roots used as a cough medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13 |
29035 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 13 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Peeled stems chewed for coughs. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13 |
29034 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 13 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Baked or raw roots used as a cough medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13 |
29032 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Green River Group 81 | g73 25 | 13 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Baked or raw roots used as a cough medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13 |
29006 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 59 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Rhizomes chewed for coughs. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 59 |
29002 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 64 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Licorice flavored rhizomes chewed and juice swallowed for coughs. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 64 |
28991 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Kitasoo 112 | c93 14 | 312 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Rhizomes used for coughs. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 312 |
28987 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 30 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Long, slender rhizomes eaten as a medicine for coughs. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 30 |
28984 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Rhizomes used for coughs. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 158 |
28861 | Polygonum alpinum All. 3051 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 15 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Raw roots and stem bases chewed for coughs. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 15 |
28830 | Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell. 3048 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 374 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of root used as a cough remedy and root used as a physic. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
28803 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Ojibwa, South 174 | h91 56 | 199 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of root used for cough. | Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199 |
28766 | Polygala polygama Walt. 3044 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 314 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of plant used as a cough medicine. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314 |
28752 | Polygala cornuta Kellogg 3041 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 172 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction used for coughs. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
28565 | Platanus occidentalis L. 3017 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 58 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of inner bark taken for cough. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58 |
28394 | Plantago major L. 3001 | Carrier 27 | c73 134 | 86 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of plant taken for coughs. | Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 86 |
28273 | Pinus virginiana P. Mill. 2979 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Syrup taken by pregnant women with cough. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
28263 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 121 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark used for stubborn cough and pitch chewed for cough. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 121 |
28246 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 74, 130 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of dried inner bark used as a cough remedy. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 74, 130 |
28245 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Mohegan 149 | cw45 62 | 121 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark used for stubborn cough and pitch chewed for cough. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 121 |
28244 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Mohegan 149 | tan28 110 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of bark taken for coughs and colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 269 |
28232 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 59 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark, leaves and stems used for coughs. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 59 |
28191 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 264 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Compound decoction or infusion taken for colds, coughs or rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 264 |
28174 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 163 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of bark and another plant used for coughs. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 163 |
27985 | Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson 2968 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 13, 14 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Compound decoction of needles taken for bad coughs and fever. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 13, 14 |
27909 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Quileute 209 | r36 77 | 58 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Gum used for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 58 |
27897 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 270 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Pitch used for coughs. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270 |
27896 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Hoh 94 | r36 77 | 58 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Gum used for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 58 |
27875 | Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m. 2965 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 117118 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Compound decoction of pitch taken for coughs. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118 |
27725 | Pinus glabra Walt. 2962 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Syrup taken by pregnant women with cough. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
27716 | Pinus flexilis James 2961 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 13 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Plant used as a cough medicine. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 13 |
27646 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 12, 13 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Compound decoction used for cough. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 12, 13 |
27466 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 461 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Salve of boiled sap and grease used for coughs. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 461 |
27465 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Gum used for coughs. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
27459 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Sikani 236 | s29 9 | 49, 50 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Pitch chewed and saliva swallowed for a cough. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49, 50 |
27456 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 51 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of inner bark taken for coughs. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 51 |
27444 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Gum used for coughs. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
27429 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of buds and pitch taken for coughs. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 269 |
27409 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Eskimo, Alaska 67 | s73 94 | 331 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Juice taken for coughs. | Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 331 |
27315 | Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt. 2942 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 43, 44 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of root taken for coughs. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44 |
Advanced export
JSON shape: default, array, newline-delimited, object
CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );