uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
2,864 rows where use_subcategory = 8 sorted by id descending
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id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
42611 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of mashed, raw root applied to boils, sores, cuts or swellings. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
42602 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 127 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to rattlesnake bites to draw out the poison. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 127 |
42601 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 127 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of grated roots applied to cuts, sores and snakebites. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 127 |
42585 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of mashed, raw root applied to boils, sores, cuts or swellings. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
42584 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute 183 | k32 153 | 196 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of dried, pounded roots applied to bruises. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196 |
42583 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Dry, powdered root sprinkled on sores to promote healing. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
42573 | Vanclevea stylosa (Eastw.) Greene 4099 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 51 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Compound poultice of plants applied to tarantula or solpugid (wind scorpion) bites. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 51 |
42564 | Valeriana uliginosa (Torr. & Gray) Rydb. 4097 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 57 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pulverized root applied to cuts and wounds. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 57 |
42553 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 460 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of various plant parts used on cuts, wounds, bruises or inflammations. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 460 |
42552 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of roots applied to cuts, wounds, bruises and inflamed regions. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
42551 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 290 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Chewed leaves spat on cuts and bruises. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 290 |
42539 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of roots applied to cuts, wounds, bruises and inflamed regions. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
42527 | Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray 4094 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 57 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pulverized root applied to painful, bleeding cuts and wounds. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 57 |
42526 | Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray 4094 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 57 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pulverized root applied to draw out inflammation of boils. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 57 |
42522 | Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray 4094 | Gosiute 79 | c11 38 | 384 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pounded roots rubbed on swollen and bruised parts. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 384 |
42521 | Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray 4094 | Gosiute 79 | c11 38 | 349 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pounded roots rubbed on skin for swollen bruises. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 349 |
42511 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 460 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of various plant parts used on cuts, wounds, bruises or inflammations. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 460 |
42510 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 290 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Chewed leaves spat on cuts and bruises. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 290 |
42491 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Carrier, Northern 28 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Oil of blossoms mixed with bear fat and used as a hair tonic to help growth. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
42381 | Vaccinium sp. 4087 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 411 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Compound decoction used as wash for parts affected by 'Italian itch.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 411 |
41944 | Uvularia sessilifolia L. 4068 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 25 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used as poultice for boils. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25 |
41931 | Uvularia grandiflora Sm. 4066 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 41 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for swellings. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 41 |
41926 | Usnea sp. 4064 | Nitinaht 166 | g83 3 | 211 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used to bandage wounds. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 211 |
41923 | Usnea sp. 4064 | Makah 133 | g83 3 | 211 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used for boils. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 211 |
41916 | Usnea longissima (L.) Ach. 4063 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 55 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used for wound dressing material and as bandages. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 55 |
41912 | Urtica urens L. 4062 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 70 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used for bathing and drinking. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 70 |
41908 | Urtica sp. 4061 | Sanpoil 225 | r32 44 | 219 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Sprig brushed against the affected part for swelling. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219 |
41904 | Urtica sp. 4061 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 21 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of plant used for hives. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21 |
41878 | Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne 4060 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 68 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of leaves applied for sores. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 68 |
41877 | Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne 4060 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 68 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | 'Children walk through nettles to toughen their skin.' | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 68 |
41859 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 60 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of fresh, pounded leaves applied to skin inflammations. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 60 |
41849 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of roots used as a hair wash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
41797 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 392 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of soaked leaves applied to heat rash. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 392 |
41759 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of roots used as a hair wash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
41757 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Carrier 27 | c73 134 | 83 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Rubbed on the skin for rashes. | Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 83 |
41736 | Urtica dioica L. 4058 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 289 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant tops used for skin disease. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 289 |
41735 | Urtica dioica L. 4058 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 289 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of roots used as a hair tonic for growing long, silky hair. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 289 |
41731 | Urtica dioica L. 4058 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 70 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used for bathing and drinking. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 70 |
41728 | Urtica dioica L. 4058 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 126 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of roots taken for hives and itches. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 126 |
41693 | Urtica dioica L. 4058 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 292 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant juice rubbed into the scalp to prevent hair from falling out. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 292 |
41653 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 90 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Peppernut charcoal rubbed into a man's moustache to groom it. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 90 |
41652 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 90 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of leaves used to wash sores. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 90 |
41634 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 349 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of leaves used as wash for vermin on the head. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 349 |
41623 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 59 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of ground seeds applied to sores. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 59 |
41583 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 86, 87 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Inner bark used for boils. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86, 87 |
41545 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for bleeding foot cuts. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
41540 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 63 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Bark used for suppurating wounds. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 63 |
41537 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 251 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bark applied to old sores. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 251 |
41532 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 56, 57 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of inner bark applied to draw pus from a wound. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 56, 57 |
41495 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of inside bark used for old sores and wounds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
41453 | Ulmus americana L. 4051 | Koasati 116 | t40 115 | 18 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark taken and used as a wash for gun wounds. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 18 |
41407 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Down used on infants to prevent chafing. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 64, 65 |
41377 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Sioux 238 | b05 73 | 25 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of fruit spikes, down and coyote fat applied to smallpox pustules. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 25 |
41360 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 85 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pounded root applied to inflammations. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 85 |
41358 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Down used on infants to prevent chafing. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 64, 65 |
41352 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Plains Indian 198 | h92 30 | 60 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Down used on infants to prevent chafing. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 60 |
41350 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Down used on infants to prevent chafing. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 64, 65 |
41313 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Down used on infants to prevent chafing. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 64, 65 |
41300 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 57 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Cottony fluff used as dressing for wounds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 57 |
41299 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Ojibwa, South 174 | h91 56 | 200 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of crushed root applied to sores. | Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200 |
41289 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2306 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of root inner skin applied to carbuncles and boils. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2306 |
41268 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 63 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Leaves used for sores. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 63 |
41264 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 248 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of fuzz applied to old sores on neck. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 248 |
41259 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 246 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Greased leaves used for sores. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 246 |
41218 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Dakota 61 | g19 17 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Down used on infants to prevent chafing. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 64, 65 |
41185 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 142 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Roots used for bleeding wounds. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 142 |
41169 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 132 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of crushed roots applied to wounds. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 132 |
41111 | Turricula parryi (Gray) J.F. Macbr. 4045 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 68 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of leaves used as a wash for swellings. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 68 |
41097 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 271 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Bark used in ritual to make children as light-skinned as the inner bark. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271 |
41092 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Warm gum applied to cuts. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
41076 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of plants used as wash for skin sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41061 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of chewed plants applied to swellings. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41036 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 74 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of bark, grand fir and red alder barks taken for bruises. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 74 |
41027 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bark applied to obstinate sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41026 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch used to prevent sunburn. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41025 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Makah 133 | ttco83 101 | 74 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch used as a sunburn preventative and rubbed on hair to remove lice. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 74 |
41013 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 270 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Moxa of twigs used to cauterize warts and moles. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270 |
41012 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 270 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Cold infusion of scraped, pounded bark applied to sores. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270 |
40989 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 44 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of chewed needles used for burns. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44 |
40988 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 44 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch and deer fat used on faces to heal abrasions cause by rubbing on hunting camouflage. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44 |
40987 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 44 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch and deer fat used as salve to prevent and soothe sunburn. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44 |
40986 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 44 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Gum and deer grease used for healing sores on the face. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44 |
40985 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 44 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Gum & deer grease used on fur seal hunters faces to prevent skin from cracking & peeling in the sun. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44 |
40953 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch used to prevent chapping. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
40952 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of plants used as wash for skin sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
40935 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Warm gum applied to cuts. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40921 | Tsuga caroliniana Engelm. 4042 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bark used for itching armpits. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40911 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 380 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Bark used for cuts, wounds and bleeding wounds. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 380 |
40901 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Inner bark used for chapped skin. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62, 63 |
40893 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | d32 176 | 134 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Compound containing branches steamed for swellings. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134 |
40885 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 250 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Outer layer of dried trees used as a powder for prickly heat. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250 |
40848 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bark used for itching armpits. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40841 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of inner bark applied externally to eczema and other similar skin conditions. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40838 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 155 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used for 'slight' itches. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155 |
40770 | Triosteum perfoliatum L. 4027 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 207208 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of root applied to old, raw sores and root used for snakebite. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 207208 |
40747 | Triosteum perfoliatum L. 4027 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 39 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion used for soaking sore feet and ooze used as a wash for leg swelling. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
40733 | Trillium sp. 4024 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 286 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used as wash for the irritated parts from the itch. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 286 |
40732 | Trillium sp. 4024 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 286 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Crushed plant used as a liniment for chapped hands and sun tan oil. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 286 |
40725 | Trillium sessile L. 4023 | Yuki 287 | c02 89 | 329 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bruised leaves and crushed roots applied to boils. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 329 |
40722 | Trillium sessile L. 4023 | Wailaki 273 | c02 89 | 329 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bruised leaves and crushed roots applied to boils. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 329 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );