uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
304 rows where use_subcategory = 71 sorted by tribe descending
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id | species | tribe ▲ | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2840 | Ambrosia acanthicarpa Hook. 196 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Ground root placed in tooth for toothache. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 51, 52 |
38280 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 60 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed root placed in cavity of aching tooth. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 60 |
38281 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 378 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fruit chewed over sore tooth. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 378 |
35348 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Yavapai 284 | g36 48 | 261 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fresh or boiled tuber placed against gum or tooth or decoction held in mouth for toothaches. | Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |
1398 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 69, 70 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Rootstock chewed for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 69, 70 |
12824 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant applied to tooth for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
16956 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 85, 86 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw root placed in cavities for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 85, 86 |
44579 | Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. 4249 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 149 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bulb used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149 |
27273 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Tlingit 265 | k56 133 | 284 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound containing warmed seeds used for toothache. | Krause, Aurel, 1956, The Tlingit Indians. Translated by Erna Gunther, Seattle. University of Washington Press, page 284 |
41108 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Tlingit 265 | k56 133 | 284 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound containing warmed seeds used for toothache. | Krause, Aurel, 1956, The Tlingit Indians. Translated by Erna Gunther, Seattle. University of Washington Press, page 284 |
982 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 166 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Mashed root placed over a tooth for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 166 |
2587 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 188 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of immature catkins applied to the tooth for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 188 |
2669 | Alnus viridis ssp. crispa (Ait.) Turrill 176 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 188 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of immature catkins applied to the tooth for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 188 |
3978 | Arabis holboellii Hornem. 310 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 193 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves chewed as a strong medicine for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 193 |
10265 | Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. 1019 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 247 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of cut stem pieces applied to the tooth for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 247 |
36317 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36597 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 474 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fresh bark used in hollow tooth for toothaches. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 474 |
36770 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 474 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fresh bark used in hollow tooth for toothaches. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 474 |
36837 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark placed in the hollow of a tooth for toothaches. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
18735 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Tewa 257 | rhf16 61 | 39, 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Gum used as a filling for decayed teeth. | Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40 |
23809 | Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats. 2577 | Tewa 257 | rhf16 61 | 106 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves placed on or in a tooth for toothache. | Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 106 |
25528 | Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray 2753 | Tewa 257 | c74 82 | 339 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Beans used for toothaches. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 339 |
12447 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw roots chewed for toothaches. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
12814 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Sioux, Teton 240 | d18 190 | 270 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root used as toothache remedy. | Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270 |
12856 | Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1350 | Sioux 238 | h92 30 | 38 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed for toothache. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 38 |
16076 | Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh 1758 | Sioux 238 | h92 30 | 35 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed and used for toothache. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 35 |
190 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 50 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hard pitch chewed to clean the teeth. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 50 |
26991 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 51 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hard pitch chewed to clean the teeth. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 51 |
1088 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 31-33 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Green leaves or roots used in various ways for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33 |
4754 | Argemone polyanthemos (Fedde) G.B. Ownbey 361 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 38, 39 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Warmed root used various ways for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 38, 39 |
5785 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 44-47 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of mashed leaves applied to cheek for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47 |
6565 | Astragalus sp. 496 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 50 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of root used as a wash for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50 |
9816 | Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt. 935 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 57, 58 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Finely mashed leaves inserted in tooth cavities for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 57, 58 |
16923 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 85, 86 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw root placed in cavities for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 85, 86 |
17682 | Hypericum scouleri Hook. 1968 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 89 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Dried root used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89 |
18047 | Iris missouriensis Nutt. 2011 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 89, 90 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw root placed in cavity or against gum for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90 |
18840 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves applied to jaw for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18920 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 93-96 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves applied to jaw for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
23800 | Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats. 2577 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 106107 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of crushed leaves applied to gum for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107 |
25047 | Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. 2697 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 109110 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of raw root applied for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
36284 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to the gums for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
38845 | Stanleya pinnata (Pursh) Britt. 3818 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 142 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of root applied to gums or placed in cavity for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 142 |
44574 | Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. 4249 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 149 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bulb used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149 |
7510 | Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch 618 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 120 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of wilted leaves applied to the skin for toothache. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 120 |
23993 | Nicotiana tabacum L. 2587 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 120 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Tobacco placed in tooth for toothache. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 120 |
44541 | Zephyranthes sp. 4245 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 304 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of bulbs used for toothaches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 304 |
949 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves held in the mouth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
23991 | Nicotiana tabacum L. 2587 | Rappahannock 211 | cw45 62 | 120 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Tobacco placed in tooth for toothache. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 120 |
1378 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 69, 70 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Rootstock chewed for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 69, 70 |
12809 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant applied to tooth for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
6053 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 50 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of fresh, warmed leaves used for toothaches. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 50 |
19619 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 61 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of plant held in the mouth for toothaches. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 61 |
1370 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 69, 70 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Rootstock chewed for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 69, 70 |
12799 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant applied to tooth for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
16072 | Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh 1758 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 92 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root chewed and held in mouth for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 92 |
26288 | Phaseolus acutifolius Gray 2867 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant bitten and held between teeth for toothache. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
26289 | Phaseolus acutifolius Gray 2867 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant held between the teeth for toothaches. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
37171 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. 3586 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 129 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Wood or roots heated until burned or blackened and used on aching and decayed teeth. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129 |
928 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Paiute 183 | k32 153 | 197 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves chewed for toothache. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197 |
1058 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 31-33 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Green leaves or roots used in various ways for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33 |
1059 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Paiute 183 | m53 98 | 118 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of fresh, mashed roots packed around an infected tooth for the pain. | Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118 |
18037 | Iris missouriensis Nutt. 2011 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 89, 90 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw root placed in cavity or against gum for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90 |
25944 | Penstemon sp. 2821 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 114115 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed root inserted into the tooth cavity for pain. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 114115 |
31041 | Psathyrotes annua (Nutt.) Gray 3185 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 124 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Dried leaves chewed for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 124 |
31058 | Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray 3187 | Paiute 183 | m90 111 | 45 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Dry bits chewed for toothache. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 45 |
31404 | Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius 3209 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 64-66 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Stems chewed for toothache or face neuralgia. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66 |
38932 | Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb 3831 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 102103 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Cottony fuzz placed in cavity of aching tooth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102103 |
42594 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute 183 | k32 153 | 197 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Powdered roots rubbed on the face for toothaches. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197 |
44567 | Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. 4249 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 149 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bulb used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149 |
1360 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 69, 70 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Rootstock chewed for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 69, 70 |
12789 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant applied to tooth for toothache. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
36825 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark placed in the hollow of a tooth for toothaches. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
916 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 74 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots mashed and applied to the tooth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 74 |
2450 | Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Breitung 170 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 87 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Burnt ashes used to clean the teeth. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 87 |
2659 | Alnus viridis ssp. crispa (Ait.) Turrill 176 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 87 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Burnt ashes used to clean the teeth. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 87 |
14624 | Eurybia conspicua (Lindl.) Nesom 1593 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 79 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots applied to the tooth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
24115 | Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal 2596 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 110 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Stems placed directly on the tooth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 110 |
24165 | Nymphaea odorata Ait. 2599 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 110 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Stems placed directly on the tooth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 110 |
24999 | Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. 2697 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 70 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots applied to the tooth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 70 |
25892 | Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene 2808 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 139 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw roots placed on the tooth for severe toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 139 |
15044 | Frangula californica (Eschsch.) Gray 1643 | Neeshenam 160 | p74 81 | 376 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Heated root held in the mouth for toothaches. | Powers, Stephen, 1874, Aboriginal Botany, Proceedings of the California Academy of Science 5:373-9., page 376 |
5283 | Artemisia frigida Willd. 397 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 48 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hot poultice of leaves applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 48 |
6453 | Astragalus bisulcatus var. haydenianus (Gray) Barneby 464 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 32 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of chewed leaves applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 32 |
6641 | Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt. 503 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of warm, pulverized root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 24 |
9043 | Chaetopappa ericoides (Torr.) Nesom 854 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 48 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves chewed for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 48 |
9171 | Chamaesyce fendleri (Torr. & Gray) Small 866 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 35 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hot poultice of plant applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 35 |
9244 | Chamaesyce serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifolia 880 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 35 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hot poultice of plant applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 35 |
11545 | Cryptantha fulvocanescens (S. Wats.) Payson 1152 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 40 |
12354 | Descurainia pinnata (Walt.) Britt. 1271 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 28 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of plant applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28 |
12392 | Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl 1274 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 28 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of plant applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28 |
14307 | Erysimum capitatum (Dougl. ex Hook.) Greene 1553 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of warmed root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28, 29 |
17006 | Heterotheca villosa var. minor (Hook.) Semple 1863 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 49 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 49 |
17018 | Heterotheca villosa var. villosa 1864 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 49 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of heated root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 49 |
19980 | Lesquerella rectipes Woot. & Standl. 2150 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 29 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of crushed or chewed leaves applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29 |
21457 | Lycium pallidum Miers 2316 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 42 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of heated root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 42 |
21469 | Lycium torreyi Gray 2318 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 42 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of heated root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 42 |
22880 | Mentzelia albicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 2447 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 36 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of crushed, soaked seeds applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 36 |
25806 | Pennellia micrantha (Gray) Nieuwl. 2796 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 29 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of crushed, heated roots applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29 |
25979 | Pericome caudata Gray 2829 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of heated root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 52 |
37117 | Sanvitalia abertii Gray 3582 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 53 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves chewed for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );