uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
304 rows where use_subcategory = 71 sorted by id descending
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id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44618 | Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm. 4251 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 19 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots cooked and used in the tooth hollow for toothaches. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19 |
44579 | Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. 4249 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 149 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bulb used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149 |
44574 | Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. 4249 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 149 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bulb used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149 |
44567 | Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. 4249 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 149 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bulb used for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149 |
44541 | Zephyranthes sp. 4245 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 304 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of bulbs used for toothaches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 304 |
44358 | Zanthoxylum clava-herculis L. 4242 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 61 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of grated root and bark applied to aching teeth. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 61 |
44347 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 244245 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Powdered inner bark used for toothache. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 244245 |
44330 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 368 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark smoked, chewed or placed into the tooth for toothaches. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 368 |
44313 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Comanche 48 | j68 143 | 6 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots pulverized and used for toothache. | Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 6 |
44312 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 524 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root bark held against tooth for toothache. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524 |
44300 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Alabama 3 | swan28 128 | 663 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Pounded inner bark used for toothache. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 663 |
44299 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 35 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Inner bark put into cavity and packed around the tooth for toothaches. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 35 |
43038 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 65 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots taken for sickness associated with teething. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 65 |
42948 | Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. 4121 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of root used for loose teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
42938 | Vernonia glauca (L.) Willd. 4119 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of root used for loose teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
42811 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 431 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves applied to face for toothaches. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 431 |
42756 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 155 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Used by children for teething. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155 |
42755 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 171 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used to make a necklace worn by teething babies. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 171 |
42754 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 154 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant made into a magical necklace and worn by children for teething. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154 |
42594 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute 183 | k32 153 | 197 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Powdered roots rubbed on the face for toothaches. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197 |
41597 | Ulmus sp. 4053 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 660 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Unknown plant part, possibly branches, used for toothache. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 660 |
41108 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Tlingit 265 | k56 133 | 284 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound containing warmed seeds used for toothache. | Krause, Aurel, 1956, The Tlingit Indians. Translated by Erna Gunther, Seattle. University of Washington Press, page 284 |
40576 | Trichostema lanceolatum Benth. 3995 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 173174 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves chewed and placed in cavity or around aching tooth. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173174 |
39956 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Buds chewed for toothaches. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
39901 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Gum used for toothache. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
39884 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 248 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Gum used to fill cavities and for tooth pain. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
39848 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 130 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of crushed branches used as a steam for toothache. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 130 |
39789 | Thelesperma megapotamicum (Spreng.) Kuntze 3934 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 89 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of leaves and stems taken for the teeth. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 89 |
39419 | Tauschia parishii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. 3898 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 66 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Mashed, ground root placed on hot rock and cheek laid on rock for toothache. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 66 |
39361 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 476 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Flower stem chewed for worms in the teeth that cause decay. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 476 |
39339 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
39254 | Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt. 3880 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 203 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fine rootlets or root hairs used for toothache. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 203 |
39210 | Symphyotrichum puniceum var. puniceum 3876 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots taken for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 31 |
39209 | Symphyotrichum puniceum var. puniceum 3876 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed root applied to tooth for toothache. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 31 |
39157 | Symphyotrichum divaricatum (Nutt.) Nesom 3861 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 14 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Mashed roots applied to the tooth for toothache. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 14 |
38932 | Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb 3831 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 102103 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Cottony fuzz placed in cavity of aching tooth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102103 |
38902 | Stenotus lanuginosus var. lanuginosus 3825 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 80 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant used as a toothache medicine. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 80 |
38845 | Stanleya pinnata (Pursh) Britt. 3818 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 142 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of root applied to gums or placed in cavity for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 142 |
38512 | Sonchus oleraceus L. 3755 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 64 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of plant given to children for teething. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 64 |
38463 | Solidago sp. 3744 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 63 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots placed in cavity for toothaches. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 63 |
38462 | Solidago sp. 3744 | Alabama 3 | swan28 128 | 664 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root placed in cavity of tooth for toothaches. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 664 |
38384 | Solidago californica Nutt. 3733 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 173 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction held in mouth for toothaches. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173 |
38312 | Solanum nigrum L. 3724 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 14 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant smoke inhaled for toothaches. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
38281 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 378 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fruit chewed over sore tooth. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 378 |
38280 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 60 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed root placed in cavity of aching tooth. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 60 |
37940 | Shepherdia rotundifolia Parry 3659 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 32 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Ash used as lotion for toothaches. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 32 |
37171 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. 3586 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 129 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Wood or roots heated until burned or blackened and used on aching and decayed teeth. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129 |
37117 | Sanvitalia abertii Gray 3582 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 53 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves chewed for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53 |
36837 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark placed in the hollow of a tooth for toothaches. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
36825 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark placed in the hollow of a tooth for toothaches. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
36770 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 474 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fresh bark used in hollow tooth for toothaches. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 474 |
36634 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 138 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of blossoms used for the teeth. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 138 |
36597 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 474 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fresh bark used in hollow tooth for toothaches. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 474 |
36317 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36284 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to the gums for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36200 | Salix sp. 3551 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 19 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothaches. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 19 |
35348 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Yavapai 284 | g36 48 | 261 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fresh or boiled tuber placed against gum or tooth or decoction held in mouth for toothaches. | Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |
34991 | Rubus spectabilis Pursh 3470 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 35 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bark applied to aching tooth. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 35 |
34750 | Rubus odoratus L. 3462 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
34683 | Rubus occidentalis L. 3461 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
34470 | Rubus idaeus L. 3453 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 57 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of stem and upper part of the roots used for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 57 |
34464 | Rubus idaeus L. 3453 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
33818 | Robinia pseudoacacia L. 3406 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Beaten root held on tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
33798 | Robinia hispida L. 3404 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Beaten root held on tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
33628 | Ribes malvaceum Sm. 3379 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 232 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothaches. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 232 |
33538 | Ribes indecorum Eastw. 3373 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 232 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothaches. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 232 |
33100 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 14 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fruit chewed for toothaches. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 14 |
32711 | Ranunculus recurvatus Poir. 3315 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 320 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots taken to 'kill the worms' in sore and hollow teeth. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 320 |
32684 | Ranunculus hispidus var. nitidus (Chapman) T. Duncan 3308 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 320 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root placed in cavity to break up the tooth for a toothache. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 320 |
32660 | Ranunculus bulbosus L. 3302 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 320 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root placed in cavity to break up the tooth for a toothache. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 320 |
32643 | Ranunculus abortivus L. 3299 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 325 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant used for sore teeth. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 325 |
32435 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 20 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of bark used for toothaches and to tighten loose teeth. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 20 |
32374 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 25 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant juice used for straightening and setting loose teeth. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 25 |
31526 | Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens Underwood 3216 | Makah 133 | g83 3 | 224 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fiddleheads placed on each side of the gums adjacent to the affected tooth for toothaches. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 224 |
31404 | Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius 3209 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 64-66 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Stems chewed for toothache or face neuralgia. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66 |
31058 | Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray 3187 | Paiute 183 | m90 111 | 45 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Dry bits chewed for toothache. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 45 |
31041 | Psathyrotes annua (Nutt.) Gray 3185 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 124 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Dried leaves chewed for toothache. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 124 |
29752 | Porteranthus trifoliatus (L.) Britt. 3115 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
29740 | Porteranthus stipulatus (Muhl. ex Willd.) Britt. 3114 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
29506 | Populus nigra L. 3104 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Taken by 'persons of phlegmatic habits' and used for aching teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29250 | Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera 3096 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Taken by 'persons of phlegmatic habits' and used for aching teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29071 | Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott 3084 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound decoction used for toothache and chills. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
28974 | Polymnia canadensis L. 3074 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 468 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant used as toothache medicine. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 468 |
28797 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 51 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root applied directly to a tooth for toothache. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 51 |
27273 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Tlingit 265 | k56 133 | 284 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound containing warmed seeds used for toothache. | Krause, Aurel, 1956, The Tlingit Indians. Translated by Erna Gunther, Seattle. University of Washington Press, page 284 |
27061 | Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. 2935 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 49 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Cone chewed for toothaches. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 49 |
26991 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 51 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hard pitch chewed to clean the teeth. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 51 |
26754 | Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray 2924 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 78 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant used as toothache medicine. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
26753 | Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray 2924 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 77 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaf clenched between the teeth for toothache. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 77 |
26538 | Phoradendron leucarpum (Raf.) Reveal & M.C. Johnston 2896 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 344 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root chewed for toothaches. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 344 |
26443 | Phlox caespitosa Nutt. 2881 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 162 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant used as toothache medicine. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 162 |
26436 | Phlox austromontana Coville 2880 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 38 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Crushed plant placed in cavity for toothaches. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 38 |
26289 | Phaseolus acutifolius Gray 2867 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant held between the teeth for toothaches. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
26288 | Phaseolus acutifolius Gray 2867 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant bitten and held between teeth for toothache. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
26169 | Persea planifolia 2839 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 25 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion used for toothaches. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 25 |
25979 | Pericome caudata Gray 2829 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of heated root applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 52 |
25955 | Pentagramma triangularis ssp. triangularis 2825 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 170 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed for toothache. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 170 |
25944 | Penstemon sp. 2821 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 114115 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed root inserted into the tooth cavity for pain. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 114115 |
25892 | Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene 2808 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 139 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw roots placed on the tooth for severe toothaches. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 139 |
25806 | Pennellia micrantha (Gray) Nieuwl. 2796 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 29 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of crushed, heated roots applied for toothache. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );