uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
304 rows where use_subcategory = 71 sorted by tribe
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id | species | tribe ▼ | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
42754 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 154 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant made into a magical necklace and worn by children for teething. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154 |
42755 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 171 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used to make a necklace worn by teething babies. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 171 |
42756 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 155 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Used by children for teething. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155 |
38462 | Solidago sp. 3744 | Alabama 3 | swan28 128 | 664 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root placed in cavity of tooth for toothaches. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 664 |
38463 | Solidago sp. 3744 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 63 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots placed in cavity for toothaches. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 63 |
44299 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 35 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Inner bark put into cavity and packed around the tooth for toothaches. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 35 |
44300 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Alabama 3 | swan28 128 | 663 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Pounded inner bark used for toothache. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 663 |
2388 | Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen 169 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 153 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root bark mixed with molasses and used for toothaches. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 153 |
10638 | Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. 1072 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 167 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of rhizomes taken for toothaches. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 167 |
39848 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 130 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of crushed branches used as a steam for toothache. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 130 |
1182 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 23 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of crushed rootstocks and hot water applied to toothaches. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 23 |
12747 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 56 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed to cause mouth numbness for toothaches. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 56 |
25712 | Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb. 2783 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed by teething children. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 41 |
26753 | Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray 2924 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 77 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaf clenched between the teeth for toothache. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 77 |
26754 | Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray 2924 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 78 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant used as toothache medicine. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
12139 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 60 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Powdered leaves made into an ointment and applied for toothache pain. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 60 |
13095 | Encelia farinosa Gray ex Torr. 1395 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 69 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of blossoms, leaves and stems held in the mouth for toothaches. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 69 |
13638 | Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa 1454 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 54 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of twigs taken for toothaches. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 54 |
16264 | Gutierrezia microcephala (DC.) Gray 1785 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 75 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of plant used as a gargle or plant placed inside the mouth for toothaches. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 75 |
36634 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 138 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of blossoms used for the teeth. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 138 |
14370 | Eschscholzia californica Cham. 1567 | California Indian 25 | m90 111 | 45 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Leaves used for toothache. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 45 |
1008 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Carrier 27 | c73 134 | 85 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Crushed roots placed in the tooth for toothaches. | Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 85 |
1410 | Actaea pachypoda Ell. 59 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | 'Will kill teeth of young people if not careful with it.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
2615 | Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. 173 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 22 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound infusion of bark held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22 |
4175 | Aralia spinosa L. 321 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 31, 32 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Used for rheumatism and 'ache of decaying teeth.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32 |
4890 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of bruised root applied to tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
6977 | Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. 553 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
6990 | Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. 556 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
8560 | Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx. 806 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 30 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root ooze held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30 |
8588 | Ceanothus americanus L. 807 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of root held on aching tooth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
9186 | Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small 871 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 45 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45 |
10438 | Coix lacryma-jobi L. 1042 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Seeds strung around baby's neck for teething. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
12567 | Diospyros virginiana L. 1310 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 49 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound infusion used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49 |
12714 | Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray 1341 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 34 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Warm infusion held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34 |
13706 | Erigenia bulbosa (Michx.) Nutt. 1461 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 48 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48 |
14246 | Eryngium yuccifolium Michx. 1551 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 27 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion held in mouth for toothaches. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |
14587 | Euphorbia corollata L. 1586 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 45 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45 |
14972 | Fragaria virginiana Duchesne 1640 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 57 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fruit held in mouth to remove tartar from teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
16104 | Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. 1764 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
16124 | Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. 1765 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
16476 | Hedeoma pulegioides (L.) Pers. 1806 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 48 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Beaten leaves held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48 |
18174 | Juglans cinerea L. 2031 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 61 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Pills from inner bark taken as a cathartic and compound infusion used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
18248 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 61 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
21798 | Magnolia acuminata (L.) L. 2366 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Warm compound decoction of bark held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
21814 | Magnolia macrophylla Michx. 2368 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Warm compound decoction of bark held in mouth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
23929 | Nicotiana rustica L. 2585 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 59 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Smoke blown on toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59 |
23968 | Nicotiana tabacum L. 2587 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 59 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Smoke blown on toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59 |
25113 | Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch 2705 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 39 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of bark held in mouth for toothached. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
29071 | Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott 3084 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Compound decoction used for toothache and chills. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
29250 | Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera 3096 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Taken by 'persons of phlegmatic habits' and used for aching teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29506 | Populus nigra L. 3104 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Taken by 'persons of phlegmatic habits' and used for aching teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29740 | Porteranthus stipulatus (Muhl. ex Willd.) Britt. 3114 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
29752 | Porteranthus trifoliatus (L.) Britt. 3115 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
33798 | Robinia hispida L. 3404 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Beaten root held on tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
33818 | Robinia pseudoacacia L. 3406 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 43 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Beaten root held on tooth for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43 |
34464 | Rubus idaeus L. 3453 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
34683 | Rubus occidentalis L. 3461 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
34750 | Rubus odoratus L. 3462 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 52 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots used for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52 |
39339 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Chewed for toothache. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
42938 | Vernonia glauca (L.) Willd. 4119 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of root used for loose teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
42948 | Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. 4121 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of root used for loose teeth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
6870 | Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. 549 | Cheyenne 33 | g05 13 | 38 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root chewed for toothaches. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 38 |
12753 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 188 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of powdered leaves and roots used for toothaches. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 188 |
12754 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 188 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root juice used for toothaches. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 188 |
12844 | Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1350 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 20 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root chewed for toothaches, especially cavities. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 20 |
12845 | Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1350 | Cheyenne 33 | h92 30 | 38 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed for toothache. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 38 |
33100 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 14 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Fruit chewed for toothaches. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 14 |
1886 | Ageratina altissima var. roanensis (Small) Clewell & Woot. 99 | Chickasaw 35 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed and held in mouth for toothache. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
1225 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of root taken or root chewed, especially by children, for toothache. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
11948 | Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight 1209 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Dried, powdered root moistened and applied to decayed teeth for toothache. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
1889 | Ageratina altissima var. roanensis (Small) Clewell & Woot. 99 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed and held in mouth for toothache. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
8831 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8832 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 58 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothaches. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 58 |
12865 | Echinacea sp. 1352 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root held against tooth for toothaches. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
44312 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 524 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root bark held against tooth for toothache. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524 |
44313 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Comanche 48 | j68 143 | 6 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots pulverized and used for toothache. | Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 6 |
1002 | Achillea millefolium var. borealis (Bong.) Farw. 40 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 25 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Heated leaves held in the mouth for toothaches. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25 |
1603 | Aesculus californica (Spach) Nutt. 73 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 23 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of bark used for toothaches and loose teeth. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
4984 | Artemisia californica Less. 387 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 25 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves applied to the tooth for pain. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25 |
10365 | Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze 1029 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 17 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of warm leaves applied to jaw or plant held in mouth for toothaches. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17 |
20493 | Lithocarpus densiflorus (Hook. & Arn.) Rehd. 2212 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 20 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Infusion of bark held in the mouth to tighten loose teeth. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 20 |
32435 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 20 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of bark used for toothaches and to tighten loose teeth. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 20 |
38312 | Solanum nigrum L. 3724 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 14 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Plant smoke inhaled for toothaches. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
39956 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Buds chewed for toothaches. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
16810 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Cree 54 | b41 145 | 491 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Root held on the sore tooth for toothaches. | Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 491 |
792 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 23 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots taken or roots chewed for toothaches. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 23 |
1014 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 22 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots and other herbs taken for teething related sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 22 |
1015 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 22 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Flowers & wild mint flowers wrapped in a cloth, dipped in water & used to remove teething gum pus. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 22 |
1094 | Achillea sibirica Ledeb. 43 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 23 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots and other herbs taken for teething related sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 23 |
1098 | Achillea sp. 44 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 23 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of chewed roots applied to toothaches. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 23 |
1262 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of rootstocks used for sickness related to teething. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1263 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of chewed rootstock applied to aching teeth. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
2944 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 28 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots taken for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 28 |
4028 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 29 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of roots and other plants taken for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 29 |
7176 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 32 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of stems or branches taken for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 32 |
15865 | Geum aleppicum Jacq. 1731 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 39 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of root alone or with other herbs used for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 39 |
15866 | Geum aleppicum Jacq. 1731 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 39 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of root used for sore teeth. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 39 |
15909 | Geum macrophyllum var. perincisum (Rydb.) Raup 1734 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 39 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of root with other herbs used for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 39 |
18465 | Juniperus communis L. 2054 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 41 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Decoction of branch or wood and other herbs used for teething sickness. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 41 |
22632 | Mentha arvensis L. 2443 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 45 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of ground leaves or leafy stems applied to the gums for toothaches. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 45 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );