uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
438 rows where use_subcategory = 69 sorted by source
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id | species | tribe | source ▼ | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37916 | Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. 3658 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 209 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Berry jam taken as a tonic. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 209 |
3412 | Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn. 255 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 33, 34 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of roots taken as a tonic for general debility following colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33, 34 |
3466 | Angelica breweri Gray 260 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 34, 35 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of roots taken in small doses as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35 |
5163 | Artemisia dracunculus L. 395 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 39, 40 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of whole plant taken as a tonic after childbirth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40 |
5468 | Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana 401 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 40-42 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root or entire plant taken as a tonic after childbirth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42 |
5724 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 44-47 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of plant taken as a general tonic, especially after childbirth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47 |
5784 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 44-47 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of plant taken as a general tonic, especially after childbirth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47 |
5815 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 44-47 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of plant taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47 |
8548 | Catabrosa aquatica (L.) Beauv. 800 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 53 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of plant taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53 |
9158 | Chamaesyce albomarginata (Torr. & Gray) Small 865 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 73, 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of plant taken as a tonic for general debility. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73, 74 |
9224 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of plant taken as a tonic 'for any general, indisposed feeling.' | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74 |
13205 | Ephedra viridis Coville 1407 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 68-70 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70 |
13221 | Ephedra viridis Coville 1407 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 68-70 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70 |
13688 | Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. speciosa (Nutt.) Nesom & Baird 1455 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 57 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of dried leaves and flowers taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 57 |
15177 | Frasera speciosa Dougl. ex Griseb. 1654 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic for any general weakness or illness. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 76 |
17125 | Heuchera rubescens Torr. 1878 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 87, 88 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic for general debility. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 87, 88 |
17942 | Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata 1996 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 76, 77 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Simple or compound decoction of whole plant taken as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 76, 77 |
18563 | Juniperus communis var. montana Ait. 2055 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 91, 92 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Seeds from dried fruit eaten as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92 |
18566 | Juniperus communis var. montana Ait. 2055 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 91, 92 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of branches taken as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92 |
18805 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of berries taken as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18806 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of young twigs taken as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18839 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of young twigs taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18897 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 93-96 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of young twigs or berries taken as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
18919 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 93-96 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of young twigs taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
21720 | Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. leucanthemifolia (Greene) Welsh 2346 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 49 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of whole plant taken as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 49 |
22178 | Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link 2382 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 139140 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140 |
23377 | Monardella odoratissima Benth. 2513 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 105106 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of branches taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105106 |
25046 | Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. 2697 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 109110 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic to protect against illness. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
25632 | Pedicularis attollens Gray 2768 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 112 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112 |
26486 | Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides Nutt. 2890 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 112 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic after childbirth. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112 |
27852 | Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m. 2965 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 117118 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of resin taken as a tonic after childbirth and for general debility. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118 |
29230 | Populus balsamifera L. 3095 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 121122 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound decoction of bark taken as a blood tonic and for general debility. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 121122 |
30308 | Prunus andersonii Gray 3161 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 123 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of dried bark strips taken as a winter tonic to ward off influenza. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123 |
31702 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 126-128 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaf taken as a 'blood or general tonic.' | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128 |
31703 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 126-128 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaf taken as a blood tonic or general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128 |
31720 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 126-128 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaf taken as a 'blood or general tonic.' | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128 |
31721 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 126-128 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaf taken as a blood tonic or general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128 |
34225 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 129-131 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of leaves taken as a spring tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131 |
34232 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 129-131 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound decoction of roots taken as a blood tonic and for general debility. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131 |
35323 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 131132 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132 |
35340 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 131132 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a general tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132 |
35510 | Rumex venosus Pursh 3496 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 132133 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a blood purifier or tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133 |
35517 | Rumex venosus Pursh 3496 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 132133 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a blood purifier or tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133 |
36266 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root bark taken as a spring tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36851 | Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn 3568 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 137138 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of blossoms given to children as a spring tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 137138 |
38841 | Stanleya pinnata (Pursh) Britt. 3818 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 142 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic for general debility after an illness. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 142 |
38935 | Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb 3831 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 102103 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound decoction of root taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102103 |
39167 | Symphyotrichum frondosum (Nutt.) Nesom 3866 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 48, 49 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of dried stems taken as a general blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48, 49 |
39767 | Thamnosma montana Torr. & Fr‚m. 3930 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 145146 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of stems taken as a tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 145146 |
41844 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 146 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound decoction of root taken as a blood tonic and for general debility. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 146 |
43621 | Wyethia mollis Gray 4204 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 148149 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken as a blood tonic and for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 148149 |
24524 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 85 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of inner bark from young spring growth used as a tonic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 85 |
15591 | Gaultheria procumbens L. 1702 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 138 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of plants taken as spring and fall tonic to keep blood in good order. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 138 |
15772 | Gentiana saponaria L. 1717 | Dakota 61 | g19 17 | 109 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Simple or compound decoction of root taken as a tonic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 109 |
15773 | Gentiana saponaria L. 1717 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 109 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Simple or compound decoction of root taken as a tonic. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 109 |
38012 | Silphium laciniatum L. 3686 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root taken for general debility. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
4302 | Arctium minus Bernh. 328 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 363 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root supposed to have tonic effect. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 363 |
12943 | Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray 1369 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 367368 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of root used as a tonic. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 367368 |
15289 | Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. 1660 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 376 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing inner bark used as a tonic. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 376 |
16013 | Gleditsia triacanthos L. 1752 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 228229 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of bark taken by patient to help regain flesh and strength. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228229 |
1436 | Actaea racemosa var. racemosa 60 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 32, 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing root used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 32, 74 |
3258 | Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. 236 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing root used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 74 |
4029 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing root used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 74 |
4896 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 32, 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used alone or with wintergreen as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 32, 74 |
8240 | Carpinus caroliniana Walt. 758 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 68 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound infusion of root or bark taken for 'general debility.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 68 |
8283 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 82 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound infusion of bark taken as a tonic for general debility. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 82 |
8335 | Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch 767 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 68 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound infusion of bark taken for 'general debility.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 68 |
9781 | Chrysopsis mariana (L.) Ell. 931 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 28, 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of root used as a tonic for 'sickly children.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 74 |
10888 | Cornus florida L. 1093 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 26, 74 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing root used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26, 74 |
15599 | Gaultheria procumbens L. 1702 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 28, 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Complex compound containing entire plant taken as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 76 |
16008 | Gleditsia triacanthos L. 1752 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing bark used as a general tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25 |
16556 | Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. 1820 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Plant used as a 'strengthening' medicine. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 76 |
17443 | Humulus lupulus L. 1920 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 26 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of plant taken as a 'tonic-stimulant.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26 |
17808 | Inula helenium L. 1984 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 31, 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used in tonic taken for 'strengthening digestive organs.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 31, 76 |
18467 | Juniperus communis L. 2054 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 68, 82 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound infusion of bark taken as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 68, 82 |
19891 | Leiophyllum buxifolium (Berg.) Ell. 2128 | Nanticoke 154 | t42 22 | 58, 84 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Berries used to make spring tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 58, 84 |
22073 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 80 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing root used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 80 |
22853 | Mentha ?piperita L. (pro sp.) [aquatica ? spicata] 2442 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing leaves used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 76 |
23648 | Nepeta cataria L. 2574 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 31, 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Leaves prepared with peach pit and given as a pediatric tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 31, 76 |
25121 | Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch 2705 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 82 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing root used as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 82 |
25358 | Panax quinquefolius L. 2733 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 27, 76 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of root and other plant parts taken as a general tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 76 |
27347 | Pimpinella anisum L. 2945 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 28 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used as a stomach tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28 |
28691 | Podophyllum peltatum L. 3033 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 32, 78 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used to make a spring tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 32, 78 |
30601 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 27, 78 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing bark taken as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 78 |
30603 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 68, 82 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound infusion of bark taken as a tonic for general debility. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 68, 82 |
31890 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 68, 82 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound infusion of bark taken as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 68, 82 |
36954 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 80 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used in a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 80 |
37238 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 80 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Bark used in a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 80 |
39345 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 32, 80 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Plant used to make a 'laxative-tonic.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 32, 80 |
43454 | Vitis rupestris Scheele 4180 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 26 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Compound containing vine used as a tonic by frail women and increases fertility. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26 |
44317 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 80 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Bark used alone and in compound as a tonic. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 80 |
2571 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 79 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Sap used as a tonic. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 79 |
15121 | Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper 1648 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 86 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Bark soaked in cold water and used as an excellent tonic. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
38819 | Stachys mexicana Benth. 3814 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of pounded roots used as a spring tonic. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
945 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 49 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of roots taken as a general tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
5907 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of pounded roots taken as a general tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
6055 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves taken as a tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
10168 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of plants taken as a general tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
15687 | Gaultheria shallon Pursh 1703 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 43 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of leaves taken as a convalescent tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
16088 | Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. 1763 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 26 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of plants taken as a tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );