uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
1,892 rows where use_subcategory = 52 sorted by rawsource
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource ▼ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16982 | Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer 1860 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 77 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten cooked and raw. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 77 |
18406 | Juniperus californica Carr. 2053 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 81 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 81 |
21398 | Lycium andersonii Gray 2313 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 87 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 87 |
21412 | Lycium fremontii Gray 2315 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 87 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 87 |
24566 | Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigelow 2643 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 95 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit gathered in the spring and eaten fresh. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 95 |
24648 | Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) P. Mill. 2658 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 96 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Peeled, cool fruit eaten as a refreshing early morning meal. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 96 |
24632 | Opuntia engelmannii var. engelmannii 2654 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 97 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 97 |
24789 | Opuntia ramosissima Engelm. 2669 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 97 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 97 |
24884 | Opuntia ?occidentalis Engelm. & Bigelow (pro sp.) [littoralis ? (engelmannii ? phaeacantha)] 2642 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 97 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 97 |
12976 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Cree 54 | b41 145 | 485 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 485 |
43950 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 10 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 10 |
8225 | Carnegia gigantea (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose 757 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 15 |
43879 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Navajo 157 | bc41 58 | 20 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten ripe or cooked. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 20 |
44221 | Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies 4234 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 22 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 22 |
44015 | Yucca brevifolia Engelm. 4227 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 63 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 63 |
44222 | Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies 4234 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 63 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 63 |
44272 | Yucca torreyi Shafer 4237 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 63 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten occasionally. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 63 |
43763 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Hopi 95 | bc41 58 | 64 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit sometimes used for food. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 64 |
43951 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 9 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 9 |
15558 | Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow 1699 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 102 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 102 |
42099 | Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. 4079 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 103 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit gathered to eat and sell. Blueberries were probably the most highly regarded wild plant food in the study area. They were locally abundant and individuals and families from bands not in the vicinity of good blueberry fields travelled considerable distances in order to pick berries for themselves and to sell. During the course of field studies members of the River Desert band travelled northwest of their area ninety miles and more. Members of the Weymontaching Cree band were met near Clova in the Obedjiwan band area. They had travelled to this location by train in order to pick blueberries and meet with relatives. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 103 |
41956 | Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. 4070 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 104 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries canned, fruit pemmican and pate. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 104 |
41957 | Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. 4070 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 104 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 104 |
42012 | Vaccinium corymbosum L. 4074 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 104 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries canned, fruit pemmican and pate. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 104 |
42013 | Vaccinium corymbosum L. 4074 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 104 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 104 |
42031 | Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. 4076 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 105 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 105 |
42248 | Vaccinium oxycoccos L. 4084 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 105 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 105 |
43117 | Viburnum nudum var. cassinoides (L.) Torr. & Gray 4133 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 107 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 107 |
43139 | Viburnum opulus var. americanum Ait. 4135 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 107 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 107 |
33450 | Ribes cynosbati L. 3367 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 87 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 87 |
33505 | Ribes glandulosum Grauer 3369 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 88 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 88 |
3136 | Amelanchier sp. 214 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 90 |
38531 | Sorbus americana Marsh. 3758 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 90 |
11425 | Crataegus sp. 1131 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 91 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 91 |
14958 | Fragaria virginiana Duchesne 1640 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 91 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit gathered, cultivated and eaten fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 91 |
34447 | Rubus idaeus L. 3453 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 92 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 92 |
34738 | Rubus odoratus L. 3462 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 92 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 92 |
30451 | Prunus nigra Ait. 3171 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 95 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 95 |
30467 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 95 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 95 |
30707 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 96 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Cherries eaten fresh. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 96 |
11392 | Crataegus douglasii var. douglasii 1124 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 11 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 11 |
12978 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 11 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 11 |
14875 | Fragaria sp. 1635 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 12 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 12 |
14395 | Escobaria missouriensis var. missouriensis 1570 | Crow 60 | b05 73 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Red, ripe fruit eaten. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 15 |
23403 | Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray 2518 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 16 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 16 |
24756 | Opuntia polyacantha Haw. 2667 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 17 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Ripe fruit eaten raw. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 17 |
30243 | Prunus americana Marsh. 3160 | Crow 60 | b05 73 | 19 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Ripe plums used fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 19 |
30916 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 19 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 19 |
33178 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33331 | Ribes americanum P. Mill. 3358 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33346 | Ribes aureum Pursh 3359 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33406 | Ribes cereum Dougl. 3363 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33537 | Ribes hudsonianum var. petiolare (Dougl.) Jancz. 3372 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33559 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33676 | Ribes oxyacanthoides ssp. setosum (Lindl.) Sinnott 3388 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33775 | Ribes viscosissimum Pursh 3401 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit highly esteemed as an article of diet. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33884 | Rosa acicularis Lindl. 3417 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit and hips used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
33932 | Rosa acicularis ssp. sayi (Schwein.) W.H. Lewis 3418 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
34050 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit and hips used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
34205 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 21 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 21 |
34541 | Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke 3454 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 22 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit was highly esteemed. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 22 |
34621 | Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 3457 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 22 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit was highly esteemed. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 22 |
36560 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 23 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw or cooked. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 23 |
37780 | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. 3657 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 23 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 23 |
39141 | Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. 3854 | Sioux 238 | b05 73 | 24 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 24 |
42063 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 25 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 25 |
43482 | Vitis vulpina L. 4184 | Crow 60 | b05 73 | 26 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 26 |
43526 | Vitis vulpina L. 4184 | Sioux 238 | b05 73 | 26 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 26 |
2994 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 6 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries spiced and eaten. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 6 |
25551 | Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. 2757 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 6 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Ripe fruit collected and eaten like grapes. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 6 |
4601 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fresh fruit used for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 7 |
21990 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 8 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 8 |
18410 | Juniperus californica Carr. 2053 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 248 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 248 |
3126 | Amelanchier pallida Greene 212 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw fruits used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
14864 | Fragaria sp. 1635 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw fruits used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
16984 | Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer 1860 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten toasted or dried. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
30434 | Prunus ilicifolia (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) D. Dietr. 3170 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
30883 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits used for food, late in season only. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
41616 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw or boiled. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
15048 | Frangula californica ssp. californica 1644 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 250 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw berries used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
33730 | Ribes sp. 3396 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 250 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
34597 | Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 3457 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 250 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw fruits used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
35112 | Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. 3474 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 250 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
24808 | Opuntia sp. 2670 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 251 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 251 |
43375 | Vitis californica Benth. 4172 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 251 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw fruits used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 251 |
1604 | Aesculus californica (Spach) Nutt. 73 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 252 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
4184 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 252 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten in small quantities. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
4485 | Arctostaphylos sp. 345 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 252 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw fruit used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
42214 | Vaccinium ovatum Pursh 4083 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 252 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Raw fruit used for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
38367 | Solanum umbelliferum Eschsch. 3730 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 253 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 253 |
36504 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 254 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 254 |
22072 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 255 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
8144 | Carnegia gigantea (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose 757 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 178 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 178 |
30709 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 190 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten raw. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 190 |
33084 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 190 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries ground or chewed raw for the juice. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 190 |
43368 | Vitis arizonica Engelm. 4171 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 190 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Ripe berries eaten raw. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 190 |
7951 | Canotia holacantha Torr. 721 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 191 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten raw. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 191 |
12558 | Diospyros texana Scheele 1309 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 520 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 520 |
8769 | Celtis laevigata Willd. 823 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits beaten to a pulp, mixed with fat, rolled into balls and roasted over fire. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
11436 | Crataegus sp. 1131 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );