uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
1,892 rows where use_subcategory = 52 sorted by source descending
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id | species | tribe | source ▲ | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
38881 | Stenocereus thurberi (Engelm.) Buxbaum 3823 | Papago and Pima 189 | cb37 151 | 11 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1937, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest IV. The Aboriginal Utilization of the Tall Cacti in the American South, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5:1-48, page 11 |
24227 | Oemleria cerasiformis (Torr. & Gray ex Hook. & Arn.) Landon 2610 | Shasta 230 | h46 149 | 308 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten raw with wild currants. | Holt, Catharine, 1946, Shasta Ethnography, Anthropological Records 3(4):308, page 308 |
8769 | Celtis laevigata Willd. 823 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits beaten to a pulp, mixed with fat, rolled into balls and roasted over fire. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
11436 | Crataegus sp. 1131 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
12558 | Diospyros texana Scheele 1309 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 520 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 520 |
12571 | Diospyros virginiana L. 1310 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
19148 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 522 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 522 |
23492 | Morus rubra L. 2532 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 523 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 523 |
24806 | Opuntia sp. 2670 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 523 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 523 |
30310 | Prunus angustifolia Marsh. 3162 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 523 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fresh fruits used for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 523 |
32927 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 524 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten by children. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524 |
33363 | Ribes aureum var. villosum DC. 3360 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 524 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524 |
43459 | Vitis sp. 4182 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 524 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fresh fruits used for food. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524 |
4516 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 49 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten raw. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 49 |
14399 | Escobaria vivipara var. vivipara 1571 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 45 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 45 |
14964 | Fragaria virginiana Duchesne 1640 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 38 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 38 |
21953 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 35 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit used for food. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 35 |
29924 | Prosartes trachycarpa S. Wats. 3151 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 25 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten raw. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 25 |
34149 | Rosa sp. 3432 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 39 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten fresh or roasted. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 39 |
12976 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Cree 54 | b41 145 | 485 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 485 |
3138 | Amelanchier sp. 214 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries boiled and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
3139 | Amelanchier sp. 214 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
3140 | Amelanchier sp. 214 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mashed and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
3148 | Amelanchier sp. 214 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
4557 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
4657 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
10985 | Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg 1101 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
11433 | Crataegus sp. 1131 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
11442 | Crataegus sp. 1131 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
14938 | Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt 1639 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
14939 | Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt 1639 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mashed and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
14951 | Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt 1639 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
22019 | Mahonia sp. 2377 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
22033 | Mahonia sp. 2377 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
30339 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries occasionally eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
30679 | Prunus sp. 3178 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
30880 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
30881 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mashed and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
30963 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
33729 | Ribes sp. 3396 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
33745 | Ribes sp. 3396 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
34166 | Rosa sp. 3432 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
34191 | Rosa sp. 3432 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
34595 | Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 3457 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
34596 | Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 3457 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mashed and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
34646 | Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 3457 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
34925 | Rubus sp. 3469 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
34926 | Rubus sp. 3469 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mashed and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
34946 | Rubus sp. 3469 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
36921 | Sambucus sp. 3570 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 89 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89 |
36927 | Sambucus sp. 3570 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
37825 | Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. 3658 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
37892 | Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. 3658 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
42050 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries boiled and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
42051 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
42052 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Coeur d'Alene 47 | teit28 144 | 90 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mashed and eaten. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90 |
42079 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Spokan 250 | teit28 144 | 343 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343 |
3059 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Ute 272 | c09 142 | 32 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used in season. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 32 |
33255 | Rhus trilobata var. trilobata 3354 | Ute 272 | c09 142 | 36 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36 |
33361 | Ribes aureum Pursh 3359 | Ute 272 | c09 142 | 36 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36 |
34281 | Rosa woodsii var. woodsii 3436 | Ute 272 | c09 142 | 36 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36 |
37803 | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. 3657 | Ute 272 | c09 142 | 36 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries formerly used for food. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36 |
3166 | Amelanchier utahensis Koehne 216 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 148 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 148 |
21444 | Lycium pallidum Miers 2316 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 153 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 153 |
26689 | Physalis lanceolata Michx. 2915 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 154 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 154 |
33541 | Ribes inerme Rydb. 3374 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 155 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten during the winter. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 155 |
37159 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. 3586 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 155 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | 'Seeds' (actually fruits) used for food. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 155 |
37787 | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. 3657 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 156 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fresh fruit used for food. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 156 |
6180 | Asclepias sp. 441 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 47 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Young fruits, after first removing the outer 'hairy' surface, cooked and eaten. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 47 |
8803 | Celtis occidentalis L. 824 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 23 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries pounded into a paste like consistency, molded onto a stick and baked over an open fire. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 23 |
9759 | Chrysobotrya odorata (Wendl.) Cockerell 927 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 29 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 29 |
24825 | Opuntia sp. 2670 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 45 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Ripe fruits gathered in large quantities and used fresh in jams. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 45 |
30264 | Prunus americana Marsh. 3160 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 29 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit gathered in great quantities and used immediately. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 29 |
30904 | Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. 3182 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 30 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 30 |
30993 | Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg. 3183 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 30 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh and dried in large quantities for winter use. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 30 |
30994 | Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg. 3183 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 30 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten fresh. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 30 |
33162 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 39 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mixed with corn meal and eaten. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 39 |
33163 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 39 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mixed with corn meal and eaten. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 39 |
33251 | Rhus trilobata var. trilobata 3354 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 39 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mixed with corn meal and eaten. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 39 |
33252 | Rhus trilobata var. trilobata 3354 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 39 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries mixed with corn meal and eaten. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 39 |
33365 | Ribes aureum var. villosum DC. 3360 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 29 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 29 |
36924 | Sambucus sp. 3570 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 52 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 52 |
43400 | Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millard 4173 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 42 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Grapes gathered in large quantities and eaten raw. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 42 |
2965 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Great Basin Indian 80 | n66 139 | 48 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh or added to elk or deer meat to make pemmican. | Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 48 |
4494 | Arctostaphylos sp. 345 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
18922 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used extensively for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
18923 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used extensively for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
21474 | Lycium torreyi Gray 2318 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used extensively for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
33686 | Ribes quercetorum Greene 3390 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used extensively for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
36605 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
38325 | Solanum nigrum L. 3724 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
43394 | Vitis californica Benth. 4172 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 15 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
7981 | Capsicum annuum L. 724 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw and boiled. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
21464 | Lycium sp. 2317 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw and boiled. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
24628 | Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck 2653 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
24712 | Opuntia leptocaulis DC. 2663 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
26503 | Phoradendron californicum Nutt. 2894 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 5 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten cooked or raw. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5 |
36755 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 5 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5 |
43933 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw and pit roasted. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
44676 | Ziziphus obtusifolia var. canescens (Gray) M.C. Johnston 4258 | Pima, Gila River 195 | r91 136 | 7 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw and boiled. | Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );