uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
173 rows where use_subcategory = 50 sorted by notes descending
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes ▲ | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25185 | Oxalis stricta L. 2711 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 98 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Pounded bulbs fed to horses to make them fleet. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 98 |
25198 | Oxalis violacea L. 2712 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 98 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Pounded bulbs fed to horses to make them fleet. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 98 |
25201 | Oxalis violacea L. 2712 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 98 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Pounded bulbs fed to horses to make them fleet. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 98 |
25204 | Oxalis violacea L. 2712 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 98 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Pounded bulbs fed to horses to make them fleet. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 98 |
26356 | Phaseolus vulgaris L. 2873 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plants, after harvesting the beans, used as stock feed. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 33 |
38513 | Sonchus oleraceus L. 3755 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 64 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plants used for hog feed. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 64 |
6609 | Atriplex argentea ssp. expansa (S. Wats.) Hall & Clements 502 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 43 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used, for the salt, and stored for the winter as fodder. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 43 |
18364 | Juncus effusus L. 2042 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 38 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used to feed horses. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 38 |
6628 | Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt. 503 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 43 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used in the winter to provide salt for the sheep. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 43 |
13433 | Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun 1424 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 28 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used for horse feed. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 28 |
19333 | Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit 2080 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 218 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used for horse feed. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 218 |
1114 | Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth 46 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used for hay. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 |
13046 | Elymus repens (L.) Gould 1389 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 155 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used for hay. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 155 |
23527 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used for hay. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 |
26513 | Phoradendron juniperinum Engelm. ex Gray 2895 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 59 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as sheep and goat feed, to produce good milk. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 59 |
8517 | Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook. 790 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 284 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as hummingbird feed. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 284 |
40626 | Trifolium pratense L. 4011 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 224 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as food for livestock. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 224 |
43198 | Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. 4139 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 515 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as fodder for horses and cattle. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 515 |
28385 | Plantago lanceolata L. 2999 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 388 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as fodder for cattle. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388 |
26431 | Phleum pratense L. 2879 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 55 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as feed for cows. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 55 |
10442 | Coleogyne ramosissima Torr. 1043 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 223 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as a good feed for stock in the absence of grass. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 223 |
1137 | Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth 46 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 154 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used as a fodder for both wild and domesticated animals. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 154 |
13369 | Equisetum hyemale L. 1422 | Lakota 125 | r80 108 | 25 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant given to horses to fatten them. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 25 |
1951 | Alectoria nigricans (Ach.) Nyl. 119 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant given to fawns to try to get them to eat from their hands. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
1953 | Alectoria nitidula (Th. Fr.) Vain 120 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant given to fawns to try to get them to eat from their hands. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
1955 | Alectoria ochroleuca (Hoffm.) Massal. 121 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant given to fawns to try to get them to eat from their hands. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
10746 | Cornicularia divergens Ach. 1087 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant given to fawns to try to get them to eat from their hands. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
13313 | Equisetum arvense L. 1421 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 400 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant gathered to feed domesticated ducks and fed to ponies to make their coats glossy. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 400 |
13377 | Equisetum hyemale L. 1422 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 273 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant fed to ponies to make them fat in a week. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273 |
13311 | Equisetum arvense L. 1421 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 272 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant fed to captive wild geese to make them fat in a week. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 272 |
22538 | Medicago sativa L. 2428 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 32 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant cultivated, harvested, dried, stacked or stored in hogans and fed to livestock in winter. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 32 |
25565 | Pascopyrum smithii (Rydb.) A. L”ve 2760 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 5 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Most valuable forage grass and cultivated for hay, good keeping qualities & high nutritional value. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 5 |
29931 | Prosopis chilensis (Molina) Stuntz 3152 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves used for fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
29959 | Prosopis glandulosa Torr. 3153 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves used for fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
29979 | Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa 3154 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves used for fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
29980 | Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa 3154 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves used for fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
29981 | Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa 3154 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves used for fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
20077 | Leymus cinereus (Scribn. & Merr.) A. L”ve 2160 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 55 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves used as bedding and horse feed. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 55 |
21271 | Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley 2275 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 218 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves fed to domesticated animals. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 218 |
19714 | Lathyrus ochroleucus Hook. 2112 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 419 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves and roots used to put spirit into a pony just before they expected to race him. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 419 |
35817 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 155 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Leaves and bark used as food for both wild and domesticated animals. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 155 |
24754 | Opuntia polyacantha Haw. 2667 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 17 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | In times of scarcity, spines were singed off and fed to stock. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 17 |
28484 | Plantago ovata Forsk. 3003 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 96 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Herbs used for fodder. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 96 |
17400 | Hordeum marinum ssp. gussonianum (Parl.) Thellung 1909 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 313 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Green grass used for fodder. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 313 |
8057 | Carex atherodes Spreng. 736 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 114 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Grass used for animal feed. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 114 |
8088 | Carex obnupta Bailey 746 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 114 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Grass used for animal feed. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 114 |
8096 | Carex rostrata Stokes 751 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 114 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Grass used for animal feed. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 114 |
7582 | Bromus catharticus Vahl 635 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 14 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Grass recognized as an important fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14 |
7583 | Bromus catharticus Vahl 635 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 14 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Grass recognized as an important fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14 |
38782 | Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) Gray 3806 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 72 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Grass considered good pony feed. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 72 |
19720 | Lathyrus palustris L. 2113 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 419 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage was specially fed to a pony to make it grow fat. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 419 |
38783 | Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) Gray 3806 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 17 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage was a valuable fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 17 |
38784 | Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) Gray 3806 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 17 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage was a valuable fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 17 |
38785 | Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) Gray 3806 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 17 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage was a valuable fodder. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 17 |
20121 | Leymus triticoides (Buckl.) Pilger 2163 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 312 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage used as fodder in late summer. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 312 |
13036 | Elymus canadensis L. 1383 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 15 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage and lemmas used as a palatable fodder for livestock. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15 |
13037 | Elymus canadensis L. 1383 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 15 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Foliage and lemmas used as a palatable fodder for livestock. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15 |
11879 | Cyperus fendlerianus Boeckl. 1198 | Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero 11 | co36 95 | 47 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Flowers salted and fed to horses. | Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 47 |
6769 | Avena sativa L. 529 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 15 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Fed to horses without being thrashed and in a bad winter fed to sheep and goats. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 15 |
25466 | Panicum obtusum Kunth 2740 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 17 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Cut for hay. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 17 |
19707 | Lathyrus jepsonii ssp. californicus (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. 2109 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 357 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Cut for hay and used as fodder for horses and cattle. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 357 |
13060 | Elymus trachycaulus ssp. trachycaulus 1392 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 515 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Cut and fed to horses as hay. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 515 |
15802 | Geranium caespitosum James 1723 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 45 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Considered good turkey food. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 45 |
11893 | Cyperus schweinitzii Torr. 1202 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 17 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Considered an excellent fodder for fattening horses. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 17 |
24985 | Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. 2696 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 124 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Chopped roots added to oats or other seeds to fatten the ponies. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 124 |
18677 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 19 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Branches cut off and given to the sheep to eat when the snow was deep. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 19 |
29682 | Populus ?acuminata Rydb. (pro sp.) [angustifolia ? deltoides] 3089 | Lakota 125 | k90 156 | 33 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Boughs and bark fed to horses during winter. | Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 33 |
29535 | Populus sp. 3105 | Dakota 61 | g13i 91 | 360 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Bark, similar to oats, used for horse feed. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, Some Native Nebraska Plants With Their Uses by the Dakota, Collections of the Nebraska State Historical Society 17:358-70, page 360 |
29576 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 89 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Bark made an excellent winter food for horses. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 89 |
29512 | Populus sp. 3105 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 28 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Bark fed to horses during war parties. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 28 |
29575 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 28 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Bark fed to horses during the winter. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 28 |
29363 | Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh. 3098 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 36 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Bark and twigs formerly used to feed horses in winter. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 36 |
32579 | Quercus virginiana P. Mill. 3294 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 493 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Acorns used as hog food. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 493 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );