uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
631 rows where use_subcategory = 43 sorted by rawsource descending
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource ▲ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44007 | Yucca brevifolia Engelm. 4227 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 69 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Dark red rootstock core used as pattern material in coiled basketry. The core was split into strands, soaked and worked in with the coiling so that the color was always on the outside. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 69 |
44290 | Yucca whipplei var. caespitosa M.E. Jones 4239 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 69 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split rootstock cores used as pattern material in coiled basketry. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 69 |
37464 | Schoenoplectus robustus (Pursh) M.T. Strong 3608 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 63 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Slender rootstock cores used as pattern material for coiled baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 63 |
35691 | Salix bonplandiana Kunth 3521 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 61 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Young, green stems used to make baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 61 |
35935 | Salix lasiolepis Benth. 3536 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 61 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems split for coiled baskets and as weft in twined baskets; unsplit as warps in twined baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 61 |
33986 | Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. 3422 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 60 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Unsplit stems used as rims in twined basketry. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 60 |
34262 | Rosa woodsii var. ultramontana (S. Wats.) Jepson 3435 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 60 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Unsplit stems used as rims in twined basketry. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 60 |
33245 | Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm. 3353 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 59 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split stem strands used to make twined and coiled baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 59 |
31968 | Quercus douglasii Hook. & Arn. 3256 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 56 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Branches used to make rims for twined work baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 56 |
32600 | Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens Engelm. 3296 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 56 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Branches used to make rims for twined work baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 56 |
31522 | Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens Underwood 3216 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 55 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaf midrib or root used for the black pattern material in coiled basketry. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 55 |
29894 | Proboscidea louisianica (P. Mill.) Thellung 3143 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Long, pointed seed capsule horns used as the black pattern material in coiled basketry. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 53 |
23535 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 42 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems used as the multiple rod foundation material in coiled basketry. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 42 |
18331 | Juncus balticus Willd. 2038 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split stems used in weaving coiled baskets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 35 |
33210 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 31 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as basket material. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 31 |
25522 | Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray 2753 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 80 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as an important basketry material. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 80 |
43760 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 71 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used in many types of basketry. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 71 |
43821 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 71 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves occasionally used in basketry. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 71 |
28616 | Pleuraphis jamesii Torr. 3022 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 65 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as the fill of coiled basketry. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 65 |
7434 | Bouteloua gracilis (Willd. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths 608 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 64 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as the fill of coiled basketry. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 64 |
24030 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Keresan 108 | w45 90 | 559 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used to make baskets. | White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559 |
6780 | Baccharis emoryi Gray 532 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 246 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used in coil basketry. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
9575 | Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet 912 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 241 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Branches, with bark removed, used unsplit as rod foundations in coil basketry. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 241 |
29902 | Proboscidea parviflora (Woot.) Woot. & Standl. 3146 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 241 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Spines stored and used as decorative elements in basketry. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 241 |
33113 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 229 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems used as an important basketry material. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 229 |
378 | Acacia greggii Gray 15 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 225 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split twigs used as basket material. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 225 |
14696 | Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr. 1604 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 223 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used for the top ring of baskets. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 223 |
3155 | Amelanchier utahensis Koehne 216 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 222 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Wood used to make basket rims. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
35792 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 215 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Young shoots used for basketry. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 215 |
35684 | Salix bonplandiana Kunth 3521 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 214 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Young shoots used for basketry. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 214 |
29471 | Populus fremontii S. Wats. 3102 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 213 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Peeled stems split and used to make baskets. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 213 |
23506 | Morus sp. 2533 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 50 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used to make the frame for coil weaving. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 50 |
29905 | Proboscidea parviflora (Woot.) Woot. & Standl. 3146 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Mature pods used for the black designs in baskets. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 38 |
29555 | Populus sp. 3105 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 3 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | New shoots used in basketry. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 3 |
36189 | Salix sp. 3551 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 29 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as the frame in coiled basketry. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 29 |
24041 | Nolina parryi S. Wats. 2591 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 26 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used to make coil baskets. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 26 |
33136 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 15 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Limbs used to make baskets. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 15 |
400 | Acacia sp. 17 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 14 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Limbs split and used to coil around the edges of baskets. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 14 |
33217 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split stems used to make baskets, water bottles and basket sacks. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 35 |
25527 | Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray 2753 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 33 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems used as material for small baskets. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 33 |
43895 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 21 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make ceremonial and utilitarian baskets. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 21 |
41278 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 14 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make storage baskets, medicine baskets and water jugs. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 14 |
27653 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 12 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Resin used in pottery and basketry making. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 12 |
7136 | Betula occidentalis Hook. 579 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 89 |
7262 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 89 |
43728 | Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nutt. 4217 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 50 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used to decorate baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 50 |
37520 | Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl 3611 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 37 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used to make berry picking and root digging baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 37 |
40140 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 20 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark used for weaving rough baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 20 |
40141 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 20 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split roots used to make a high quality, coiled, watertight and strong basket. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 20 |
13406 | Equisetum hyemale L. 1422 | Sanpoil and Nespelem 226 | tbk80 32 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots used to imbricate woven bags and baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17 |
40258 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 94 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split roots made into coiled, water tight baskets and used for boiling food. The outer strips of the roots were used to make the bottom of the basket, the center core was used in the coils and the bark of the roots was used for making the edges because of its toughness. The roots could not be harvested in the winter because it was too difficult to scrape the bark off of the stiff, brown roots. In the spring and early fall, the bark was more easily removed and the roots were white. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 94 |
40259 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 94 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split roots made into water tight baskets and used for boiling food. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 94 |
40260 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 94 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Wood splints sometimes used for the inner foundation of baskets rather than root bundles. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 94 |
36318 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split withes used for weaving baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
30416 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 263 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Tough, waterproof bark used with grass stems for imbrication of coiled split cedar root baskets. The basket was either left a natural light reddish brown color or was dyed by burying it in damp earth or letting it sit in a rusty tin can. After being buried a short time, it became a dark brown color and when kept for a longer time, it became black. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 263 |
26411 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 230 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Sticks used as edging for birch bark baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230 |
7304 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 189 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Tough, waterproof bark used as material for baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 189 |
33010 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 149 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used as basket covers. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 149 |
525 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 147 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Inner bark used to make scouring pads, temporary baskets and sometimes for weaving bags. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 147 |
26627 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 142 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems used in basket imbrication. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 142 |
20082 | Leymus cinereus (Scribn. & Merr.) A. L”ve 2160 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 140 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Culms used for basket imbrication as a substitute for another plant or other swamp grasses. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 140 |
26659 | Phyllospadix torreyi S. Wats. 2911 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves dried, split and used in basketry. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 89 |
41287 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 88 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make openwork baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 88 |
43726 | Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nutt. 4217 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 87 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Grass used as twining material for wrapped and twined baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 87 |
8085 | Carex obnupta Bailey 746 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 79 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves extensively used as wrapping and twining material for 'grass' baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
8086 | Carex obnupta Bailey 746 | Nootka 167 | ttco83 101 | 79 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves extensively used as wrapping and twining material for 'grass' baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
37440 | Schoenoplectus americanus (Pers.) Volk. ex Schinz & R. Keller 3604 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 79 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used for the bottoms and ribs of 'grass' baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
27233 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 71 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots soaked, split in quarters and used to make sturdy pack baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 71 |
40112 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 67 |
40113 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Inner bark strips used to make storage baskets and for basket bottoms, rims and ribs. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 67 |
40114 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Young limbs twisted and used to make basket frames and ribs. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 67 |
30335 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 209 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark formerly used for imbricating baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 209 |
7153 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 202 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark occasionally used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 202 |
27162 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Long roots split and used to make finely woven baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
39938 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Inner bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
30344 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 73 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark used in basket decoration and in weaving the large part of the berry-picking baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 73 |
20109 | Leymus mollis ssp. mollis 2162 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 58 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Tough, coarse leaves used to make handles for bags, but not the bags themselves. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 58 |
26652 | Phyllospadix torreyi S. Wats. 2911 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 58 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bleached leaves used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 58 |
41225 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 58 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Dried leaves used in weaving the bottoms of baskets and in making bags. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 58 |
43713 | Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nutt. 4217 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 56 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Purchased grass shaved and dyed to make baskets and edging for mats and baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 56 |
37431 | Schoenoplectus americanus (Pers.) Volk. ex Schinz & R. Keller 3604 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 54 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Rushes used in weaving handles for baskets and shopping bags. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 54 |
8054 | Carex aquatilis var. dives (Holm) Kkenth. 734 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make strong handles for baskets and shopping baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 53 |
37369 | Schoenoplectus acutus var. acutus 3603 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Round, pithy stems used to make baskets, shopping basket handles and basket lids. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 53 |
8080 | Carex obnupta Bailey 746 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 50 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Dried, split leaves used to make the finest baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 50 |
40008 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Cleaned, finely split inner bark used to weave baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 35 |
40009 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Very long, straight branches or withes used to make baskets. Cedar withes were also split and used to make a wide variety of strong open-work baskets for berry-picking and other purposes. These were strengthened at the corners with twisted cedar ropes. The withes were divided with two vertical cuts. The two outer rounds were often used for finer construction and possibly the active weft; the inner piece, flattened on two sides, was usually used for the 'framework' (warp and passive weft) of the baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 35 |
8081 | Carex obnupta Bailey 746 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 18 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make fine, closely woven baskets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 18 |
27212 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 296 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 296 |
37436 | Schoenoplectus americanus (Pers.) Volk. ex Schinz & R. Keller 3604 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 296 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 296 |
40054 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 296 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots and bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 296 |
20110 | Leymus mollis ssp. mollis 2162 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 275 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Fibrous leaves used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 275 |
37437 | Schoenoplectus americanus (Pers.) Volk. ex Schinz & R. Keller 3604 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 272 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 272 |
27211 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 269 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots burned over a fire, freed from rootbark, dried, split and used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 269 |
40052 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 266 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Fibrous bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266 |
40053 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 266 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Long, straight branches used for weaving baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266 |
40055 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 266 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots washed, scorched over a fire, skinned, split in two, scraped and used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266 |
30399 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 87 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bark used for imbrication in cedar bark baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
41370 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 77 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Flat leaves sun dried, split and spun to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
8121 | Carex sp. 752 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 73 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Fibrous leaves used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 73 |
37443 | Schoenoplectus americanus (Pers.) Volk. ex Schinz & R. Keller 3604 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 73 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Flat, fibrous leaves sun dried and used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 73 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );