uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
319 rows where use_subcategory = 37
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
94 | Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. 2 | Micmac 141 | sd51 182 | 258 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for kindling and fuel. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 |
148 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 19 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
299 | Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. 6 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 50 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for a long lasting fire. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 50 |
376 | Acacia greggii Gray 15 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Considered an outstanding construction material and a fine firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
391 | Acacia greggii Gray 15 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 90 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bushes dried and used for firewood. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 90 |
451 | Acer glabrum Torr. 23 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 59 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 59 |
476 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Limbs used for house construction and considered good firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
511 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 39 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dead wood used for smoking salmon. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39 |
514 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 77 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as an excellent fuel. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
546 | Acer negundo L. 27 | Cheyenne 33 | h92 30 | 4 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood burned and used for cooking meat. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 4 |
547 | Acer negundo L. 27 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 13 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as firewood for cooking meat. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 13 |
582 | Acer pensylvanicum L. 31 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
1492 | Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. 66 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Large roots used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
1493 | Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. 66 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood coals used as a favorite source for roasting. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
1500 | Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. 66 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 217 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for firewood. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 217 |
1514 | Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. 67 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 30 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Limbs used as a favorite firewood for roasting, giving a high intensity heat. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 30 |
1515 | Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. 67 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 30 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 30 |
1524 | Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. 67 | Coahuilla 42 | b67 168 | 77 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for fuel. | Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 77 |
1527 | Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. 67 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 217 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood and roots used for firewood. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 217 |
1767 | Agave deserti Engelm. 91 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 31 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dried stalks used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 31 |
1952 | Alectoria nigricans (Ach.) Nyl. 119 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dried plant used for tinder. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
1954 | Alectoria nitidula (Th. Fr.) Vain 120 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dried plant used for tinder. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
1956 | Alectoria ochroleuca (Hoffm.) Massal. 121 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dried plant used for tinder. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
1995 | Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. 127 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 56 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 56 |
2474 | Alnus rhombifolia Nutt. 171 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 332 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for tinder. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 332 |
2483 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 202 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as fuel for smoking fish. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 202 |
2491 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Clallam 41 | f80 99 | 198 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 198 |
2502 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Haisla 86 | c93 14 | 224 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood burned for boiling oolichan grease. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 224 |
2511 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 62 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood considered a good fuel for smoking fish. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 62 |
2516 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Kitasoo 112 | c93 14 | 328 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for drying and smoking salmon both as a fuel and as a flavoring agent. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 328 |
2533 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 282 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fire when drying salal berry cakes. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 282 |
2555 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 98 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as a fuel for drying and smoking fish and meats. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 98 |
2561 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 86 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as fuel for smoking fish. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 86 |
2578 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Skagit, Upper 242 | t89 131 | 42 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as fuel for smoking salmon. | Theodoratus, Robert J., 1989, Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52, page 42 |
2591 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 188 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as a fuel for smoking meat. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 188 |
2648 | Alnus viridis ssp. crispa (Ait.) Turrill 176 | Eskimo, Alaska 67 | aa80 152 | 35 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as firewood. | Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 35 |
2667 | Alnus viridis ssp. crispa (Ait.) Turrill 176 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 5 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 5 |
2883 | Ambrosia psilostachya DC. 201 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 55 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used rolled up, with various sages, in the sweat houses. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 55 |
4220 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4358 | Arctostaphylos glandulosa Eastw. 335 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood, provided a hot fire and long lasting coals, used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
4376 | Arctostaphylos glauca Lindl. 336 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood, provided a hot fire and long lasting coals, used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
4384 | Arctostaphylos glauca Lindl. 336 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 219 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for firewood. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 219 |
4402 | Arctostaphylos manzanita Parry 337 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 375 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as an exceedingly fine fuel. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 375 |
4466 | Arctostaphylos pungens Kunth 343 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood, provided a hot fire and long lasting coals, used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
5034 | Artemisia cana Pursh 392 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 17 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Brush burned to roast cones. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 17 |
5307 | Artemisia frigida Willd. 397 | Thompson, Upper (Nicola Band) 263 | steed28 33 | 497 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for fuel in smoking skins. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 497 |
5420 | Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. 399 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 170 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Plant used on the fire in the first smoking of a hide during the curing process. The smoke from this plant was supposed to soften the hide. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 170 |
5615 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 45 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for firewood in absence of other wood. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 45 |
5624 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Gosiute 79 | c11 38 | 363 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used to produce fire by friction. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 363 |
5645 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 13 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used to roast pinyon seeds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 13 |
5655 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Klamath 115 | c97 66 | 88 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Twig used as a twirling stick to produce fire by friction. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 88 |
5656 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Klamath 115 | c97 66 | 105 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 105 |
5687 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 78 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used as tinder and for making friction fires. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 78 |
5688 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 78 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as fuel. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 78 |
5732 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Paiute 183 | m53 98 | 119 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for tinder in the creation of fire by friction. | Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119 |
5793 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Tewa 257 | rhf16 61 | 45 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dry bushes used for fuel in absence of other firewood. | Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45 |
5811 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Tubatulabal 269 | v38 137 | 17 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Brush burned to roast cones. | Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 17 |
5826 | Artemisia tripartita Rydb. 408 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 79 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used as tinder and for making friction fires. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
5827 | Artemisia tripartita Rydb. 408 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 79 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as fuel. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
5917 | Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. 417 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for fuel. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
6733 | Atriplex sp. 517 | Pima 193 | r08 104 | 69 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Woody plants used for fuel. | Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 69 |
6782 | Baccharis emoryi Gray 532 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 246 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
6810 | Baccharis sp. 537 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 17 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Stems used for firewood. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 17 |
7115 | Betula nana L. 577 | Eskimo, Alaska 67 | aa80 152 | 35 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Shrub burned to smoke fish. | Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 35 |
7118 | Betula nana L. 577 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 184 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used as tinder, even when wet, and for cooking fires for lack of larger wood. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184 |
7119 | Betula nana L. 577 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 184 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used as tinder, even when wet, and for cooking fires for lack of larger wood. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184 |
7139 | Betula occidentalis Hook. 579 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 89 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for fuel. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 89 |
7194 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 32 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark fragments ignited from coals or smoldering tinder and used to start a fire. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 32 |
7211 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Koyukon 118 | n83 158 | 53 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used to start campfires or light the stove at home. | Nelson, Richard K., 1983, Make Prayers to the Raven--A Koyukon View of the Northern Forest, Chicago. The University of Chicago Press, page 53 |
7212 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Koyukon 118 | n83 158 | 53 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Nelson, Richard K., 1983, Make Prayers to the Raven--A Koyukon View of the Northern Forest, Chicago. The University of Chicago Press, page 53 |
7250 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 416 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | After stripping a felled tree of its bark, it was salvaged for firewood. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 416 |
7251 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 416 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Scraps of bark used by women to kindle or light fires. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 416 |
7291 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 5 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Black colored stem growth used as tinder for kindling fires with a fire drill. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 5 |
7292 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 5 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Black stem growth used as tinder for starting fires with a fire drill. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 5 |
7293 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 5 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 5 |
7330 | Betula sp. 585 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 192 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used for tinder. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 192 |
7689 | Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin 667 | Klamath 115 | c97 66 | 88 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Twig used as a twirling stick to produce fire by friction. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 88 |
7690 | Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin 667 | Klamath 115 | c97 66 | 88 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fire blocks. | Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 88 |
8277 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
8323 | Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don 766 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
8392 | Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. 768 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
8405 | Cassiope tetragona (L.) D. Don 772 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 185 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for tinder, burned green and even frozen, and fuel. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 185 |
8420 | Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 774 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 29 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29 |
8594 | Ceanothus americanus L. 807 | Dakota 61 | g19 17 | 102 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Woody roots used as fuel on the buffalo hunt during scarcities of timber. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
8619 | Ceanothus americanus L. 807 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 102 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Woody roots used as fuel on the buffalo hunt during scarcities of timber. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
8621 | Ceanothus americanus L. 807 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 102 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Woody roots used as fuel on the buffalo hunt during scarcities of timber. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
8623 | Ceanothus americanus L. 807 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 102 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Woody roots used as fuel on the buffalo hunt during scarcities of timber. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
8625 | Ceanothus americanus L. 807 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 102 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Woody roots used as fuel on the buffalo hunt during scarcities of timber. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
8626 | Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. 808 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 17 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 17 |
8633 | Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. 808 | Mewuk 140 | m66 109 | 339 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 339 |
8648 | Ceanothus greggii Gray 810 | Yavapai 284 | g36 48 | 259 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Branches used for kindling. | Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 259 |
8672 | Ceanothus sanguineus Pursh 816 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 119 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 119 |
8675 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 51 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used for firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 51 |
8780 | Celtis laevigata var. reticulata (Torr.) L. Benson 822 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 215 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 215 |
8804 | Celtis occidentalis L. 824 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 22 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used as fuel for the altar fire in the peyote ceremony. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 22 |
8867 | Cercis canadensis L. 837 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 32 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Slender stems used for fuel during the winter. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 32 |
9125 | Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach 860 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 65 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Inner bark finely shredded and used as tinder. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 65 |
9354 | Cheirodendron gaudicchaudii 890 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 33 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for fuel. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 33 |
10580 | Conocarpus erectus L. 1063 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 468 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for barbecue firewood. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 468 |
10747 | Cornicularia divergens Ach. 1087 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 191 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dried plant used for tinder. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 191 |
Advanced export
JSON shape: default, array, newline-delimited, object
CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );