uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
623 rows where use_subcategory = 35 sorted by pageno
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno ▼ | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23595 | Navarretia cotulifolia (Benth.) Hook. & Arn. 2567 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 171 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction applied to swelling. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171 |
5794 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 172 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a bath for muscular ailments. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 172 |
5795 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 172 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a bath to 'rest your bones' and relax you. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 172 |
28389 | Plantago major L. 3001 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 172 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of leaves applied to the foot for rheumatism or swellings. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 172 |
23086 | Mitchella repens L. 2494 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 173 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of plant applied to swellings. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 173 |
41792 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 174 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of root used as a bath for rheumatism. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 174 |
41793 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 174 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaf powder rubbed on affected rheumatic body parts. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 174 |
27171 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 175 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of pitch, Indian hellebore roots and rhizomes applied to sore areas. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 175 |
17070 | Heuchera cylindrica var. alpina Sw. 1869 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 176 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Powdered roots rubbed on the skin for rheumatism or sore muscles. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 176 |
27489 | Pinus contorta var. contorta 2954 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 178 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Smoldering twigs applied to arthritic or injured joints for the pain and swelling. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 178 |
5060 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of leaves applied for rheumatism and arthritis. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 18 |
5087 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Fresh leaves used as a liniment. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 18 |
5088 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of fresh leaves used for arthritis. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 18 |
5103 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Yurok 289 | b81 70 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Fresh leaves used as a liniment. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 18 |
5104 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Yurok 289 | b81 70 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of fresh leaves used for arthritis. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 18 |
21956 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 18 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of roots used for rheumatism. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18 |
21053 | Lomatium sp. 2253 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 182 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of dried pulverized roots applied to swellings. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 182 |
20609 | Lithospermum ruderale Dougl. ex Lehm. 2219 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 185 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of dried, powdered leaves and stems applied for rheumatic pains. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 185 |
20610 | Lithospermum ruderale Dougl. ex Lehm. 2219 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 185 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of dried, pulverized leaves and stems applied for rheumatic pains. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 185 |
24403 | Onosmodium molle ssp. occidentale (Mackenzie) Cochrane 2639 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 185 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Pulverized leaves and stems mixed with grease and used as a rub for lumbago. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 185 |
21868 | Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt. 2370 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 187 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of peeled, chopped rootbark used as a wash for arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187 |
21927 | Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. 2374 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 187 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of peeled, chopped rootbark used as wash for arthritis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187 |
19005 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 19 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed and dampened branches applied to arthritic joints. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 19 |
36198 | Salix sp. 3551 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 19 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used as a wash for rheumatic aches. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 19 |
9343 | Chaptalia tomentosa Vent. 885 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves rubbed on body & body steamed for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
14326 | Erythrina herbacea L. 1558 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of 'beans' used as a body rub & steam for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
14327 | Erythrina herbacea L. 1558 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of inner bark used as a body rub & steam for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
26096 | Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng. 2837 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves rubbed on body & body steamed for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
26539 | Phoradendron leucarpum (Raf.) Reveal & M.C. Johnston 2896 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves rubbed on body & body steamed for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
43734 | Ximenia americana L. 4218 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of 'beans' used as a body rub & steam for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
43735 | Ximenia americana L. 4218 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of inner bark used as a body rub & steam for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
19209 | Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola (Small) J. Silba 2065 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 193 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves used as a body rub and steam for joint swellings. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 193 |
20129 | Liatris laxa Small 2165 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 193 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a body rub and steam for joint swellings. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 193 |
25400 | Panax quinquefolius L. 2733 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 193 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of roots used as a body rub and steam for joint swellings. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 193 |
43736 | Ximenia americana L. 4218 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 193 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of inner bark used as a body rub and steam for joint swellings. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 193 |
12450 | Dichanthelium laxiflorum (Lam.) Gould 1288 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 194 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Whole plant used for rabbit sickness: muscular cramps. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 194 |
12459 | Dichanthelium strigosum var. glabrescens (Griseb.) Freckmann 1291 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 194 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Whole plant used for rabbit sickness: muscular cramps. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 194 |
28346 | Plagiomnium insigne (Mitt.) Koponen 2994 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 196 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of crushed 'leaves' applied to infections and swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196 |
32818 | Rhizomnium glabrescens (Kindb.) Koponen 3333 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 196 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of crushed 'leaves' applied to infections and swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196 |
39928 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for a swollen neck. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39929 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
27144 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Ripe cones used to make a steambath for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
27145 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Sapling bark used to make a steambath for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
31175 | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco 3199 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 20 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaves used in the sweatbath for rheumatism. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 20 |
40133 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 20 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of boughs used to soak painful joints from arthritis and rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 20 |
40134 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 20 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Weak infusion of boughs taken for painful joints from arthritis and rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 20 |
42670 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Haisla 86 | c93 14 | 201 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of cleaned, sliced, dried and boiled roots used for rheumatism. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
42682 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 201 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of roots, rhizomes and Sitka spruce pitch applied to sore areas. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
7023 | Barbula unguiculata Hedw. 560 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
7609 | Bryum capillare (L.) Hedw. 647 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
13008 | Eleocharis geniculata (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes 1376 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
24207 | Octoblephorum albidum Hedw. 2608 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
26097 | Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng. 2837 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
35714 | Salix caroliniana Michx. 3523 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
42919 | Verbesina virginica L. 4118 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 203 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 203 |
7343 | Bidens coronata (L.) Britt. 588 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 204 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 204 |
37320 | Saururus cernuus L. 3591 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 204 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant used for fire sickness: fever and body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 204 |
19036 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 21 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of roots used as a foot soak for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 21 |
14274 | Eryngium yuccifolium var. synchaetum Gray ex Coult. & Rose 1552 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 215 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Cold infusion of plant used as a bath for body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 215 |
35713 | Salix caroliniana Michx. 3523 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 215 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Cold infusion of plant used as a bath for body aches. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 215 |
24463 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 217 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded leaves applied to arthritic joints. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 217 |
21968 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 219 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Cooled decoction of roots used as a wash for aches. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 219 |
41907 | Urtica sp. 4061 | Sanpoil 225 | r32 44 | 219 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Sprig brushed against the affected part for rheumatism. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219 |
21591 | Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John 2337 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 22 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated blossoms applied to the body for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 22 |
35812 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 22 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poles used for framework of 'sweat tepee' for rheumatism. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 22 |
35991 | Salix melanopsis Nutt. 3540 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 22 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poles used for framework of 'sweat tepee' for rheumatism. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 22 |
16450 | Hazardia squarrosa var. squarrosa 1802 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 220 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used for bathing the aches and pains of the body. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 220 |
15063 | Frangula californica ssp. californica 1644 | Modesse 145 | m66 109 | 224 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Used as a medicine for rheumatism. | Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 224 |
36874 | Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa 3569 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 229 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Cooked shoots put in bath water and used as a soak for sore, arthritic areas. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229 |
36875 | Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa 3569 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 229 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of cooked shoots applied to sore, arthritic areas. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229 |
9687 | Chimaphila umbellata ssp. occidentalis (Rydb.) Hult‚n 917 | Yurok 289 | b81 70 | 23 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaves used for various aches and pains and to relax the muscles. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 23 |
12180 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 23 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of mashed roots used as a bath for rheumatic and arthritic limbs. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 23 |
19583 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Diegueno 65 | hedges86 85 | 23 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves used as a bath for rheumatism and painful arthritis. | Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23 |
36553 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 23 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of dried flowers applied externally for sprains and bruises. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 23 |
26403 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 230 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Dried, powdered leaves mixed with pitch or bear grease and rubbed on the skin for swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230 |
26404 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 230 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Powdered, burned wood mixed with pitch or bear grease and rubbed on the skin for swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230 |
4333 | Arctostaphylos alpina (L.) Spreng. 332 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded plants used as wash for rheumatism. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
4615 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded plants used as wash for rheumatism. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
29163 | Populus alba L. 3093 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded plants used as wash for rheumatism. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
29219 | Populus balsamifera L. 3095 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded plants used as wash for rheumatism. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
37037 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded plants used as wash for general illnesses and rheumatism. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
37317 | Saururus cernuus L. 3591 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of pounded plants used as wash for rheumatism. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
24123 | Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal 2596 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 235 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Powdered, dried leaves mixed with bear grease and used as an ointment for swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 235 |
26432 | Phlox austromontana Coville 2880 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 238 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of pounded roots rubbed all over the body for aches. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 238 |
26452 | Phlox longifolia Nutt. 2884 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 238 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of pounded roots rubbed all over the body for aches. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 238 |
115 | Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. 3 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of foliage used as a bath for rheumatism. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 24 |
1236 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of powdered roots & yellow pond lily roots or cow parsnip roots applied to painful joints. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1237 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of powdered roots and yellow pond lily roots or cow parsnip roots applied for muscle pain. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1238 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of powdered roots and yellow pond lily roots or cow parsnip roots applied for rheumatism. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1239 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Rootstocks used for sore muscles and rheumatic pains. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
15505 | Galium sp. 1688 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used externally for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
32851 | Rhododendron calendulaceum (Michx.) Torr. 3338 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Peeled and boiled twig rubbed on rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
29692 | Porophyllum gracile Benth. 3107 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 249 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of pounded plant rubbed in as a liniment. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 249 |
31586 | Pulsatilla occidentalis (S. Wats.) Freyn 3223 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 249 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of plant used as a wash for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 249 |
885 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Micmac 141 | w22 155 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Dried, powdered bark or green leaves rubbed over swellings. | Wallis, Wilson D., 1922, Medicines Used by the Micmac Indians, American Anthropologist 24:24-30, page 25 |
4979 | Artemisia californica Less. 387 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a bath for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25 |
5053 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a compress for rheumatism pain. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25 |
8726 | Celastrus scandens L. 820 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Thorny branch used to scratch rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25 |
10602 | Conyza canadensis var. canadensis 1069 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaves and other plant parts pounded and resulting liquid applied to sore joints. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 25 |
16819 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Gitksan 78 | ga88 165 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of fresh roots used for rheumatism. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 25 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );