uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
623 rows where use_subcategory = 35
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14327 | Erythrina herbacea L. 1558 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 192 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of inner bark used as a body rub & steam for deer sickness: numb, painful limbs & joints. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 192 |
14405 | Eucalyptus sp. 1572 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 73 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Oil used for rubbing over rheumatic pain. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 73 |
14457 | Eupatorium maculatum L. 1579 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 348 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of root used as a wash for joint inflammations. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 348 |
14461 | Eupatorium maculatum L. 1579 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 456 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Compound plants used for the liver and rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 456 |
14486 | Eupatorium perfoliatum L. 1580 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 142 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of boiled plant tops applied for rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 142 |
14609 | Euphorbia marginata Pursh 1591 | Lakota 125 | r80 108 | 45 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of crushed leaves used as a liniment for swellings. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 45 |
15063 | Frangula californica ssp. californica 1644 | Modesse 145 | m66 109 | 224 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Used as a medicine for rheumatism. | Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 224 |
15246 | Fraxinus nigra Marsh. 1659 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 412 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Compound infusion of roots and bark used as foot soak for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 412 |
15396 | Fucus gardneri Silva 1672 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 260 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plants used to make a steambath for rheumatism and general sickness. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 260 |
15505 | Galium sp. 1688 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used externally for rheumatism. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
15513 | Galium sp. 1688 | Neeshenam 160 | p74 81 | 376 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated leaves and stems applied for rheumatism. | Powers, Stephen, 1874, Aboriginal Botany, Proceedings of the California Academy of Science 5:373-9., page 376 |
15595 | Gaultheria procumbens L. 1702 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plants used with poke root, mullein leaves, wild cherry and black cohosh barks for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 33 |
15840 | Geranium oreganum T.J. Howell 1728 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 170 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of root rubbed on aching joints. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 170 |
15921 | Geum sp. 1737 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 464 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Fresh plants used as a bed in the sweatbath for rheumatism. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 464 |
15945 | Geum triflorum Pursh 1738 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 466 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plants used in the sweatbath for rheumatism and stiff joints and muscles. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 466 |
15967 | Gilia rigidula ssp. acerosa (Gray) Wherry 1743 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 45 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Crushed plant used to massage the muscles for cramps. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 45 |
16032 | Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh 1758 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 76 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of roots applied to swellings. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 76 |
16092 | Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. 1763 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 77 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used in the bathwater of sprinters and canoers as a liniment for stiff muscles. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
16105 | Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. 1764 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 37 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Used as a medicine for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 37 |
16293 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 46 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Strong, black infusion of crushed plant used as a rub for rheumatism. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 46 |
16336 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 82, 83 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of boiled leaves in cloth applied as a heat pack for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 82, 83 |
16353 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 375 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of whole plant used for muscle aches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 375 |
16450 | Hazardia squarrosa var. squarrosa 1802 | Diegueno 65 | h75 122 | 220 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used for bathing the aches and pains of the body. | Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 220 |
16552 | Helianthella uniflora (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray 1819 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 83, 84 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed root applied for rheumatism of the shoulder or knee. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 83, 84 |
16611 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 84 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of root used as a warm wash for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84 |
16780 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Compound infusion of root used as poultice for pains like rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 61 |
16799 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Carrier 27 | c73 134 | 82 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of ground roots applied for rheumatism. | Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 82 |
16814 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 40 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of root, calamus and yellow pond lily used as a wash for painful limbs. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 40 |
16815 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 40 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of ground root, calamus and yellow pond lily applied to painful limbs. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 40 |
16819 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Gitksan 78 | ga88 165 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of fresh roots used for rheumatism. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 25 |
16820 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed root applied to rheumatic or other swellings. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 61 |
16834 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 400 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Compound infusion of plant used as steam bath for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 400 |
16870 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Mewuk 140 | m66 109 | 366 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to swellings. | Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 366 |
16895 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 85, 86 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed root applied for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 85, 86 |
16899 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 130 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of roasted, split plants applied to aching joints for rheumatism. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 130 |
16901 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Pomo 200 | g67 80 | 14 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a wash for rheumatism. | Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14 |
16902 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Pomo 200 | g67 80 | 14 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of pounded, raw or heated roots applied to rheumatism. | Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14 |
16905 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 87 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of baked, pounded root used for rheumatism, arthritis and other muscular pains. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 87 |
16931 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Sikani 236 | s29 9 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to swellings of rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 61 |
17052 | Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook. 1868 | Kutenai 120 | h92 30 | 31 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of roots used for 'aching bones.' | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 31 |
17070 | Heuchera cylindrica var. alpina Sw. 1869 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 176 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Powdered roots rubbed on the skin for rheumatism or sore muscles. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 176 |
17097 | Heuchera parvifolia Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray 1876 | Blackfoot 23 | m90 111 | 43 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Pounded, wetted root used for rheumatism. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 43 |
17589 | Hymenoxys bigelovii (Gray) Parker 1949 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 328 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Used for severe pains in hips and back. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 328 |
17811 | Inula helenium L. 1984 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 467 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of leaves or roots applied for rheumatism and arthritic sores. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 467 |
17873 | Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G.F.W. Mey. 1991 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 51 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of root applied to rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51 |
17935 | Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata 1996 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 76, 77 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of crushed plant applied for rheumatic aches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 76, 77 |
18042 | Iris missouriensis Nutt. 2011 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 89, 90 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to rheumatic pains. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90 |
18078 | Iris versicolor L. 2017 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Roots used for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 36 |
18509 | Juniperus communis L. 2054 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 4 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of branches and fruit used as a wash for body aches and pains. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 4 |
18620 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 330 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated twigs bound over a bruise or sprain for swelling. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 330 |
18637 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 32 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of cedar bark used for bathing and washing sore feet. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 32 |
18722 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Tewa 257 | c74 82 | 330 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated twigs bound over a bruise or sprain for swelling. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 330 |
18756 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 373 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used for muscle aches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 373 |
18780 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Branches used in the sweatbath for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18781 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of berries taken or poultice of decoction applied for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18782 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 92-96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of boiled twigs applied and cooled decoction used as a wash for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96 |
18875 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 93-96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Branches used in the sweatbath for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
18876 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 93-96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of berries taken or poultice of decoction applied for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
18877 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 93-96 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of boiled twigs applied and cooled decoction used as a wash for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
18901 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 130 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Roasted berry steam used for rheumatism. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 130 |
18939 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 17 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves and turpentine rubbed on parts affected by arthritis and rheumatism. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 17 |
18940 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Blackfoot 23 | h92 30 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaves boiled, turpentine added, mixture cooled and used for arthritis and rheumatism. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
18985 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Concoction used for arthritis and rheumatic pain. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
19005 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 19 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of mashed and dampened branches applied to arthritic joints. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 19 |
19036 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 21 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of roots used as a foot soak for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 21 |
19041 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 92 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of berries used externally for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 92 |
19079 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 78 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of roots and poplar leaves applied like a liniment to stiff backs or backaches. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
19086 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of warm sprigs and leaves applied to rheumatic aches and pains. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
19142 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 362 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Compound decoction of twigs used as herbal steam for rheumatism. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362 |
19155 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 30, 76 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of twigs used as herbal steam for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 30, 76 |
19209 | Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola (Small) J. Silba 2065 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 193 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves used as a body rub and steam for joint swellings. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 193 |
19264 | Kalmia latifolia L. 2071 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 42 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | 'Bristly edges of ten to twelve leaves' rubbed over skin for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42 |
19547 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 25 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant tops used to soak arthritic limbs. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 25 |
19583 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Diegueno 65 | hedges86 85 | 23 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves used as a bath for rheumatism and painful arthritis. | Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23 |
19604 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 61 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used as bath and rub or poultice applied to rheumatic pains. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 61 |
19623 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Yavapai 284 | g36 48 | 261 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves and stems used as wash for rheumatism. | Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |
19629 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 83 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Plant made into liniment used by elderly people for swollen limbs caused by poor blood circulation. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 83 |
19642 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves used as a body bath for rheumatism. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 26 |
19646 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 96, 97 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used as a wash for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97 |
19656 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated branches applied for rheumatism. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19657 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated branches applied to joints. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19703 | Lathyrus japonicus var. maritimus (L.) Kartesz & Gandhi 2108 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 93 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Stalks cooked as greens and used for rheumatism. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 93 |
19779 | Ledum groenlandicum Oeder 2125 | Cree, Hudson Bay 56 | h84 83 | 303 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of flowering tops used for rheumatism. | Holmes, E.M., 1884, Medicinal Plants Used by Cree Indians, Hudson's Bay Territory, The Pharmaceutical Journal and Transactions 15:302-304, page 303 |
19857 | Ledum palustre L. 2126 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 16 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of leaves and stems used for arthritis. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 16 |
19892 | Lemna trisulca L. 2129 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 71 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of wetted plant and another plant applied to swellings. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 71 |
19959 | Lespedeza capitata Michx. 2145 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 97, 98 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Moxa of stems used in cases of rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 97, 98 |
19961 | Lespedeza capitata Michx. 2145 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 97, 98 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Moxa of stems used in cases of rheumatism. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 97, 98 |
19967 | Lesquerella fendleri (Gray) S. Wats. 2148 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 52 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Bruised plant mixed with salt and used as a rub for swellings. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 52 |
20001 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don 2156 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion rubbed on for rheumatism. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
20129 | Liatris laxa Small 2165 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 193 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant used as a body rub and steam for joint swellings. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 193 |
20159 | Liatris sp. 2170 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 660 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Simple or compound infusion of root rubbed on affected rheumatic part. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 660 |
20235 | Ligusticum porteri Coult. & Rose 2180 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 379 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of root used for body aches. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 379 |
20609 | Lithospermum ruderale Dougl. ex Lehm. 2219 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 185 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of dried, powdered leaves and stems applied for rheumatic pains. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 185 |
20610 | Lithospermum ruderale Dougl. ex Lehm. 2219 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 185 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of dried, pulverized leaves and stems applied for rheumatic pains. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 185 |
20665 | Lobelia cardinalis L. 2221 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 56 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Ingredient of 'schumaakwe cakes' and used externally for rheumatism. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 56 |
20738 | Lomatium californicum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2232 | Yuki 287 | c57ii 69 | 44 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Root moxa used for arthritic pains. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 44 |
20789 | Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2235 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 129 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of plant rubbed on the joints for rheumatism and aches. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129 |
20856 | Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2237 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 97-100 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of root applied and decoction of root used as a wash for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100 |
20882 | Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2237 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 97-100 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of root applied and decoction of root used as a wash for rheumatism. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100 |
20943 | Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose 2243 | Crow 60 | h92 30 | 26 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of boiled root shavings used for swellings. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );