uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
777 rows where use_subcategory = 28 sorted by notes
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes ▼ | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31842 | Quercus agrifolia N‚e 3251 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 121 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Acorns used as bait in trigger traps to capture small animals. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 121 |
31937 | Quercus chrysolepis Liebm. 3255 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 121 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Acorns used as bait in trigger traps to capture small animals. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 121 |
31999 | Quercus dumosa Nutt. 3257 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 121 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Acorns used as bait in trigger traps to capture small animals. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 121 |
32187 | Quercus kelloggii Newberry 3270 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 121 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Acorns used as bait in trigger traps to capture small animals. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 121 |
15294 | Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. 1660 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 420 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | All ash wood quite valuable and used for bows and arrows. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 420 |
538 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Wailaki 273 | c02 89 | 365 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark cut into one-inch bands, fastened together into a roll and used to catch deer. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 365 |
30338 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Clallam 41 | f80 99 | 202 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark fashioned into twine and used as fishing line. | Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 202 |
3816 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 202 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark fiber made into twine & occasionally used to make long nets & draw nets for catching rabbits. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 202 |
3817 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 202 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark fiber made into twine and used to make fishing nets. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 202 |
3818 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 202 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark fiber made into twine and used to make slings. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 202 |
20410 | Linum lewisii Pursh 2205 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 14 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark fibers used in fish nets. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 14 |
15331 | Fremontodendron californicum (Torr.) Coville 1663 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 32 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark made into cordage and used to make rabbit nets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 32 |
35666 | Salix bebbiana Sarg. 3520 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 58 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark made into netting and used to catch fish. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 58 |
35770 | Salix discolor Muhl. 3525 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 58 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark made into netting and used to catch fish. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 58 |
35904 | Salix interior Rowlee 3534 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 58 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark made into netting and used to catch fish. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 58 |
41789 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 28 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark peeled, dried, made into a two-ply string and used for duck nets. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
41850 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 28 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark peeled, dried, made into a two-ply string and used for duck nets. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
41852 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 28 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark peeled, dried, made into a two-ply string and used for duck nets. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
11440 | Crataegus sp. 1131 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 431 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark smoked to attract deer while hunting. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 431 |
36078 | Salix scouleriana Barratt ex Hook. 3547 | Wet'suwet'en 278 | g92 166 | 154 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark strips used for twining into nets or fish line. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 154 |
29207 | Populus balsamifera L. 3095 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 188 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used for fishing floats. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 188 |
36206 | Salix sp. 3551 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 292 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used to make fishing line and reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 292 |
30402 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 87 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used to make harpoons, spears, fishing lines, nets and other hunting gear. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
7196 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 32 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used to make moose calls. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 32 |
7331 | Betula sp. 585 | Eskimo, Inuktitut 71 | w78 64 | 192 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used to make muskrat callers. | Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 192 |
36105 | Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. 3550 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 26 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used to make the harpoon lines in sea-lion hunting gear. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
7336 | Betula sp. 585 | Micmac 141 | sd51 182 | 258 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bark used to make trumpets for calling game. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 |
40363 | Tilia americana L. 3959 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 76 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Basswood fiber used for matting, baskets, fish nets and nets for snowshoes. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 76 |
4198 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 17 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Berries used as bait for steelhead. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
16155 | Gramineae sp. 1770 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 8 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Blades placed under a trap to keep it from freezing to the ground and over it to hide the trap. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 8 |
16156 | Gramineae sp. 1770 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 8 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Blades used to make duck hunting blinds. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 8 |
21756 | Macrocystis integrifolia Bory 2357 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 261 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Blades weighted, placed underwater at river mouths and used to catch herring spawn. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 261 |
23709 | Nereocystis luetkeana (Mert.) Post. & Rupr. 2576 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 261 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Blades weighted, placed underwater at river mouths and used to catch herring spawn. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 261 |
41536 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 77 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boiled bark used to make matting, baskets, fish nets and nets for snowshoes. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 77 |
31037 | Prunus virginiana var. virginiana 3184 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 88 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boiled bark water used as a wash for traps to remove the scent of the former captures. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 88 |
41032 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 17 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs immersed in the water and used to collect herring eggs. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41003 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Kitasoo 112 | c93 14 | 318 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs submerged in herring spawning areas to collect the roe. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 318 |
40971 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 180 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used as camouflage by hunters. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 180 |
31226 | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco 3199 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 107 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used by hunters to scrub themselves before hunting so that the deer could not smell them. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 107 |
31276 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 379 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used in fire to pass the bow & arrow through, to prevent the deer from smelling the hunter. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 379 |
39969 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Haisla 86 | c93 14 | 162 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used to camouflage canoes, especially during duck hunting. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 162 |
41047 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 74 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used to catch herring spawn. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 74 |
40942 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bellabella 22 | t73 53 | 198 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used to collect herring spawn. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
40183 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 63 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used to gather herring roe. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 63 |
40972 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 180 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs used to gather herring roe. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 180 |
40073 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 266 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Boughs weighted, placed underwater at estuaries and used for catching herring spawn. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266 |
36233 | Salix sp. 3551 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 38 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches hardened by pounding with a stone and used to make lances. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 38 |
27485 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 44 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches rubbed on the hunters' bodies to hide the human scent. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 44 |
11081 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 21 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches twisted and used to make fishnets. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 21 |
11065 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used for arrows with tips of western service berry wood. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
33893 | Rosa acicularis Lindl. 3417 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 131 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in a wash by hunters to get rid of the human scent. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
34006 | Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt. 3426 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 131 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in a wash by hunters to get rid of the human scent. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
34061 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 131 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in a wash by hunters to get rid of the human scent. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
34214 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 131 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in a wash by hunters to get rid of the human scent. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131 |
33815 | Robinia neomexicana Gray 3405 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 67 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in making arrow shafts. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 67 |
36335 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
40184 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 66 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to gather herring roe. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 66 |
1494 | Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. 66 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make arrows. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
11016 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Cheyenne 33 | h92 30 | 21 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make arrows. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 21 |
11041 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 21 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make arrows. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 21 |
11119 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 92 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make arrows. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 92 |
32139 | Quercus garryana Dougl. ex Hook. 3265 | Pomo 200 | g67 80 | 12 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make arrows. | Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 12 |
36234 | Salix sp. 3551 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 38 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make arrowshafts. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 38 |
1495 | Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. 66 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make bows. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
21739 | Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid. 2355 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 522 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make bows. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 522 |
39460 | Taxus brevifolia Nutt. 3902 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 49 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make bows. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 49 |
11113 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 96 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to make fish traps. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96 |
11048 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 233 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used to string fish. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 233 |
8465 | Castilleja hispida Benth. 786 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 127 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bright flowers covered with snail slime and used to trap hummingbirds. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127 |
8514 | Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook. 790 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 127 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bright flowers covered with snail slime and used to trap hummingbirds. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127 |
11491 | Croton setigerus Hook. 1145 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 363 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bruised leaves used as a substitute for soaproot to poison fish and make them easier to catch. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 363 |
8630 | Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. 808 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 367 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Brushes used to build fish dams. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 367 |
29206 | Populus balsamifera L. 3095 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 52 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Buds mixed with other ingredients to make a trap lure. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 52 |
9738 | Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth 922 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 107 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bulb used for fish poison. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 107 |
9750 | Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth 922 | Yuki 287 | c57ii 69 | 93 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bulbs crushed, placed in still waters and used as a fish poison. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 93 |
9728 | Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth 922 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 319 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bulbs formerly mashed, stirred in rivers and used as a poison to stupefy fish and eels. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 319 |
9708 | Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth 922 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 255 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Bulbs produced a detergent foam used as fish poison. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
41617 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Burning leaf smoke used to drive ground squirrels from burrows. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
20744 | Lomatium californicum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2232 | Yuki 287 | c57i 46 | 44 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Chewed while hunting to prevent deer from detecting human scent. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... I. Historical Review and Medicinal Plants, The Masterkey 31:40-48, page 44 |
31136 | Pseudognaphalium stramineum (Kunth) W.A. Weber 3195 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 43 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Cottony flower tops used like stuffing to line deer antler head disguises. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 43 |
29679 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 277 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Decoction of branches used to wash traps, guns, buckskins and hunters. The decoction was used to wash humans such as hunters who desired to be exceptionally 'clean.' | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 277 |
37928 | Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. 3658 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 209 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Decoction of leafless branches used as a wash for hunting gear. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 209 |
13794 | Erigeron philadelphicus L. 1480 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 429 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Disk florets smoked to attract the buck deer. They say that cows and deer eat the blossoms. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 429 |
9907 | Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill 950 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 58 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Down used as the tail for blow darts. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58 |
10035 | Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. 975 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 58 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Down used as the tail for blow darts. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58 |
793 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 23 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dried flowers used for lynx bait. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 23 |
29814 | Potamogeton diversifolius Raf. 3120 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 53 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dried stem fibers made into strong cords and used to make rabbit nets. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 53 |
3874 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Yuki 287 | c57ii 69 | 90 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dried, crushed stem fibers used to make fish nets and snares for deer, bears and small game. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 90 |
41689 | Urtica dioica L. 4058 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 76 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dried, peeled stems used to make twine, ropes and herring nets. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 76 |
23736 | Nereocystis luetkeana (Mert.) Post. & Rupr. 2576 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 124 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dried, shredded stems used as cordage or fish line. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 124 |
10920 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dry wood used to make foreshafts of salmon harpoons. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
40997 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 44 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Entire trees anchored upside down under the water to collect herring spawn. At herring spawning time, in spring, entire hemlock trees were cut and anchored upside down under the water. The spawn stuck on the branches. The branches were then broken off and the spawn peeled away and eaten fresh, usually after steam-cooking. If for later use, the branches were hung outside to be wind dried. When one wanted to eat some, he would soak the branches and rub them to remove the spawn. While being cooked, the eggs would swell and float to the surface and could be scooped off and eaten. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44 |
12003 | Dalea enneandra Nutt. 1219 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 32 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Erect, slender stems made into small arrows, with a thorn in the end, used to kill small animals. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 32 |
12004 | Dalea enneandra Nutt. 1219 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 33 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Erect, slender stems made into small arrows, with a thorn in the end, used to kill small animals. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
35602 | Sagittaria latifolia Willd. 3510 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 94 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Favorite food with ducks and geese and planted by hunting clubs to attract these birds. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 94 |
30000 | Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa 3154 | Seri 229 | d44 29 | 138 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Fiber made into cord used for bows. | Dawson, E. Yale, 1944, Some Ethnobotanical Notes on the Seri Indians, Desert Plant Life 9:133-138, page 138 |
41806 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 119 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Fiber used to make bow strings, fishing line for jigging, ropes and oolichan traps. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 119 |
41807 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 119 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Fiber used to make fishing nets. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 119 |
41860 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Tsimshian 267 | c93 14 | 351 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Fiber used to make fishing nets. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 351 |
41861 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Tsimshian 267 | c93 14 | 351 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Fiber used to make fishing nets. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 351 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );