uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
943 rows where use_subcategory = 21 sorted by id descending
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id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44336 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Menominee 138 | d32 176 | 130 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of inner bark used for cold settled in the chest. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 130 |
44302 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 134 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark taken for colds. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 134 |
43746 | Xyris sp. 4222 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 281 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of herbage rubbed on the chest for colds. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 281 |
43742 | Xyris ambigua Bey. ex Kunth 4220 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 281 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of herbage rubbed on the chest for colds. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 281 |
43681 | Xanthorhiza simplicissima Marsh. 4213 | Catawba 30 | s37 75 | 188 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 188 |
43617 | Wyethia mollis Gray 4204 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 148149 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Simple or compound decoction of chopped roots taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 148149 |
43328 | Viola ?pedata L. (pro sp.) 4149 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43307 | Viola sororia Willd. 4165 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43296 | Viola rotundifolia Michx. 4162 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43282 | Viola pubescens Ait. 4160 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43267 | Viola cucullata Ait. 4156 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43254 | Viola bicolor Pursh 4151 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43146 | Viburnum opulus var. americanum Ait. 4135 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 447 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound infusion of plants taken for colds and fevers. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 447 |
43069 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 11 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Berries eaten for colds. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 11 |
43026 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark chewed and juice swallowed for 'cold on the lungs.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
42889 | Verbena sp. 4112 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 421 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 421 |
42857 | Verbena hastata L. 4108 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
42844 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 287 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 287 |
42843 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 118 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken with sugar for colds. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 118 |
42821 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Mohegan 149 | cw45 62 | 118 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken with sugar for colds. | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 118 |
42786 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 80 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Leaves used for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 80 |
42760 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Atsugewi 19 | g53 129 | 140 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
42759 | Verbascum thapsus L. 4106 | Atsugewi 19 | g53 129 | 140 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
42732 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Salish 216 | teit28 144 | 294 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Dried, powdered roots used as a snuff for colds. | Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294 |
42721 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 50 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Roots dried, powdered and used as a snuff to cause sneezing and clear the sinuses for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 50 |
42706 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 273 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Powdered leaves used as snuff for bad colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 273 |
42695 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 280 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Dried plants or powdered roots used as snuff for catarrh, headaches and colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 280 |
42671 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Haisla 86 | c93 14 | 201 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant used as a snuff for colds. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
42607 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Raw root chewed and juice swallowed for 'heavy colds.' | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
42600 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 127 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Roots grated, chewed and the juice swallowed for colds. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 127 |
42550 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 290 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 290 |
42549 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
42548 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 460 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of root taken as a cold remedy. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 460 |
42547 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 290 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bitter infusion of roots used for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 290 |
42538 | Valeriana sitchensis Bong. 4095 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
42509 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 460 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 460 |
42508 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 290 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 290 |
42507 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 290 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bitter infusion of roots used for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 290 |
42494 | Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats. 4093 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 64 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Roots used in a smoking mixture for colds. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 64 |
42451 | Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. 4089 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 9 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Berries eaten raw or juice used for colds. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 9 |
42349 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Skagit, Upper 242 | t89 131 | 38 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of bark taken for colds. | Theodoratus, Robert J., 1989, Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52, page 38 |
42347 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of bark taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
42088 | Vaccinium myrsinites Lam. 4078 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 283 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of plant taken for colds. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 283 |
41851 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of nettles taken or nettles rubbed on the body for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
41846 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of plant taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
41843 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 146 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 146 |
41809 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 146 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 146 |
41651 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 90 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Indian doctor would sing and hit you with little branches for a cold. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 90 |
41650 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 90 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 90 |
41622 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 383 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant used as steambath or burning boughs used to fumigate house for colds. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 383 |
41493 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Used for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
41459 | Ulmus americana L. 4051 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 75, 132 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 75, 132 |
41458 | Ulmus americana L. 4051 | Mohegan 149 | tan28 110 | 266 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark taken for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266 |
41440 | Ulmus americana L. 4051 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 26, 80 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26, 80 |
41438 | Ulmus americana L. 4051 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 31 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark used for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 31 |
41102 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 111 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark used for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 111 |
41083 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 111 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark used for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 111 |
41065 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Poultice of pitch and ground bark applied to child's chest for a cold. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
40918 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 71 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken to cause perspiration, which broke up a cold. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71 |
40899 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark and stems used for colds. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
40892 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 46 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken, one quart required, for cold. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 46 |
40884 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 249 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of boughs used for colds. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249 |
40871 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of twigs and bark taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40870 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of smashed needles taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40869 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Cold infusion of twigs and bark taken for mild colds with fever. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40840 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken for colds. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40754 | Triosteum perfoliatum L. 4027 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 445 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Cold infusion of roots taken for bad colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 445 |
40731 | Trillium sp. 4024 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 286 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound of dried roots used as a snuff for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 286 |
40635 | Trifolium repens L. 4012 | Mohegan 149 | tan28 110 | 270 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of plant taken for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 270 |
40634 | Trifolium repens L. 4012 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 75, 132 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of dried leaves taken for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 75, 132 |
40568 | Trichostema lanceolatum Benth. 3995 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 173 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves and flowers taken for colds. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173 |
40563 | Trichostema lanceolatum Benth. 3995 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 67 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of plants taken for colds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 67 |
40558 | Trichostema lanceolatum Benth. 3995 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 17 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Ground leaves rubbed on the face and chest for colds. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17 |
40557 | Trichostema lanceolatum Benth. 3995 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 17 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Cold infusion of leaves used for colds. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17 |
40103 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Nez Perce 162 | h92 30 | 54 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of boughs used for colds. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 54 |
39955 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of plant tips and roots taken as a cold medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
39868 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 270 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Steam from decoction of leaves inhaled for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 270 |
39841 | Thuja occidentalis L. 3950 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 130 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Branches used in the steambath for colds. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 130 |
39826 | Thermopsis rhombifolia (Nutt. ex Pursh) Nutt. ex Richards. 3945 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 30 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Dried leaves burned and smoke inhaled for colds. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 30 |
39766 | Thamnosma montana Torr. & Fr‚m. 3930 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 145146 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of stems taken or dried stems smoked with tobacco for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 145146 |
39754 | Thamnosma montana Torr. & Fr‚m. 3930 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 67 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of stems taken for colds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 67 |
39742 | Thalictrum sp. 3927 | Washo 276 | m90 111 | 37 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken for colds. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 37 |
39716 | Thalictrum fendleri Engelm. ex Gray 3923 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 145 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of root taken as a cold remedy. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 145 |
39711 | Thalictrum fendleri Engelm. ex Gray 3923 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 72 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of plant used for colds. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 72 |
39666 | Tetradymia comosa Gray 3915 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 144145 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of stems and leaves taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 144145 |
39660 | Tetradymia comosa Gray 3915 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 144145 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Simple or compound decoction of stems and leaves taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 144145 |
39645 | Tetradymia canescens DC. 3914 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 53 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Cold simple or compound infusion of leaf used for colds. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53 |
39597 | Taxus canadensis Marsh. 3903 | Penobscot 192 | s17 103 | 309 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of twigs taken for colds. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309 |
39596 | Taxus canadensis Marsh. 3903 | Penobscot 192 | s17 103 | 309 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of twigs taken for colds. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309 |
39438 | Taxus baccata L. 3901 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 264 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound taken for menstruation when stopped by a cold. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 264 |
39437 | Taxus baccata L. 3901 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 264 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound decoction taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 264 |
39414 | Tauschia parishii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. 3898 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 66 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Dried root smoke inhaled for head colds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 66 |
39307 | Tanacetum vulgare L. 3892 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 473 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Poultice of plants applied for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 473 |
39280 | Tagetes micrantha Cav. 3887 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 89 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plants used for colds. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 89 |
39259 | Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt. 3880 | Nanticoke 154 | t42 22 | 55, 84 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 55, 84 |
39211 | Symphyotrichum puniceum var. puniceum 3876 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 463 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 463 |
39198 | Symphyotrichum prenanthoides (Muhl. ex Willd.) Nesom 3875 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 463 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound decoction of roots taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 463 |
39060 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 173 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of root taken for colds. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173 |
39055 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 47 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
38921 | Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb 3831 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 22 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of smashed roots taken and used as a steambath to cause sweating for colds. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 22 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );