uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
943 rows where use_subcategory = 21 sorted by id descending
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id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
38804 | Stachys aspera Michx. 3812 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 227 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for bad colds. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 227 |
38737 | Spiraea salicifolia L. 3794 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 18 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Roots used for chest colds. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 18 |
38727 | Spiraea betulifolia Pallas 3791 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 274 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of whole plant taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 274 |
38720 | Spiraea betulifolia Pallas 3791 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 133 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of branches taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 133 |
38628 | Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don 3771 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 163 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant used for colds. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 163 |
38610 | Sphaeralcea ambigua Gray 3770 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 141142 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 141142 |
38586 | Sorbus sitchensis var. sitchensis 3764 | Carrier, Southern 29 | s29 9 | 59 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark chewed for colds. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 59 |
38556 | Sorbus aucuparia L. 3759 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 78 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78 |
38529 | Sorbus americana Marsh. 3758 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 177 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of terminal buds and inner bark taken for colds. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 177 |
38528 | Sorbus americana Marsh. 3758 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 177 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken for colds. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 177 |
38461 | Solidago sp. 3744 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 63 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken for colds. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 63 |
38460 | Solidago sp. 3744 | Alabama 3 | swan28 128 | 664 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of root taken for bad colds. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 664 |
38444 | Solidago odora Ait. 3740 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 36 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for cold. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36 |
38275 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 88 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Crushed, dried berries used for colds. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 88 |
38049 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Root used in smoke treatment for headcold. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
38044 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Root used in smoke treatment for headcold. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
38040 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Omaha 177 | g13ii 154 | 334 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Smoke from burning plant inhaled for head colds. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 334 |
38039 | Silphium perfoliatum L. 3687 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 132 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Root used in smoke treatment for headcold. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 132 |
37601 | Scutellaria sp. 3628 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 173 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction taken for colds. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173 |
37567 | Scrophularia lanceolata Pursh 3618 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 434 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken to prevent cramps and colds after birth. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 434 |
37286 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 281 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of plant used as a mouthwash and gargle for colds. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 281 |
37246 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 333 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken by women for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 333 |
37216 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 54 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of root bark taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54 |
37109 | Sanvitalia abertii Gray 3582 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 53 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Chewed leaves swallowed for cold. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53 |
37025 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Micmac 141 | r48 188 | 56 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots used for colds. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 56 |
36969 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 338 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant chewed for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 338 |
36968 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 335 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Dried plant used as a snuff for head colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 335 |
36967 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 337 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction or infusion of roots taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 337 |
36901 | Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa 3569 | Quileute 209 | r36 77 | 69 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots or bark used for colds. | Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 69 |
36878 | Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa 3569 | Hoh 94 | r36 77 | 69 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots or bark used for colds. | Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 69 |
36854 | Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn 3568 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 137138 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of blossoms taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 137138 |
36844 | Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn 3568 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 137138 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of flowers taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 137138 |
36749 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 75 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of flowers taken for colds. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 75 |
36628 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 138 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of blossoms taken for colds. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 138 |
36521 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 62 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves and flowers used as steambath for colds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 62 |
36503 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 24 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves used for new colds. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
36470 | Salvia officinalis L. 3562 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 53 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53 |
36448 | Salvia lyrata L. 3560 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 53 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53 |
36443 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion or decoction of leaves, and sometimes stems, taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
36438 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion or decoction of leaves, and sometimes stems, taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
36425 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion or simple/compound decoction of leaf and sometimes stem used for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
36424 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaf or stem taken and poultice applied for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
36423 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound poultice of crushed leaves applied for chest congestion from colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
36422 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound of dried plant smoked for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
36418 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 110 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction or infusion of leaves used for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 110 |
36413 | Salvia dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams 3558 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 129 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129 |
36366 | Salvia apiana Jepson 3555 | Diegueno 65 | hedges86 85 | 39 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39 |
36357 | Salvia apiana Jepson 3555 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 136 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Leaves eaten, smoked and used in the sweathouse for colds. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 136 |
36279 | Salix sp. 3551 | Penobscot 192 | s17 103 | 309 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark taken in large quantities for colds. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309 |
35992 | Salix melanopsis Nutt. 3540 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 22 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Poles used for framework of 'sweat tepee' for colds. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 22 |
35980 | Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr. 3539 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 118 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves used for colds. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118 |
35933 | Salix lasiolepis Benth. 3536 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 21 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark or young leaves or decoction of flowers used for colds. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21 |
35813 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 22 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Poles used for framework of 'sweat tepee' for colds. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 22 |
35755 | Salix cordata Michx. 3524 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 61 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark used for colds and to stimulate the appetite. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
35502 | Rumex venosus Pursh 3496 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 132133 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of root taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133 |
35403 | Rumex hymenosepalus Torr. 3487 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 51 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Root chewed for colds. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 51 |
35365 | Rumex hymenosepalus Torr. 3487 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 34, 73 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant used for colds. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 34, 73 |
35142 | Rudbeckia hirta L. 3476 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 52, 53 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of root taken for colds. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 52, 53 |
34935 | Rubus sp. 3469 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 36 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Roots used for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 36 |
34760 | Rubus odoratus L. 3462 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 355 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Roots used for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 355 |
34303 | Rubus allegheniensis Porter 3438 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 357 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Compound decoction of roots taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 357 |
34260 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 129-131 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of root or inner bark taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131 |
34229 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 129-131 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of root or inner bark taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131 |
34220 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 129-131 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of root or inner bark taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131 |
33977 | Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. 3422 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of fruit 'hips' used for colds. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
33898 | Rosa acicularis Lindl. 3417 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 12 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of stems and branches taken for colds. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
33601 | Ribes laxiflorum Pursh 3376 | Skagit, Upper 242 | t89 131 | 38 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark boiled and used as a cold medicine. | Theodoratus, Robert J., 1989, Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52, page 38 |
33599 | Ribes laxiflorum Pursh 3376 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 32 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of bark taken as a cold medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32 |
33561 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 107 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of dried branches taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 107 |
33525 | Ribes hudsonianum Richards. 3371 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 227 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of branches possibly taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 227 |
33524 | Ribes hudsonianum Richards. 3371 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 471 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of stems and leaves taken for colds. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 471 |
33520 | Ribes hudsonianum Richards. 3371 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 11 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Raw currants eaten for colds. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 11 |
33465 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 206 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Inner bark chewed and juice swallowed for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 206 |
33393 | Ribes bracteosum Dougl. ex Hook. 3361 | Sanpoil 225 | r32 44 | 218 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of stems given to children for colds. | Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 218 |
33104 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 524 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark chewed and juice swallowed for colds. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524 |
33096 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 14 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Leaves used for head colds. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 14 |
33035 | Rhus sp. 3351 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 373 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Berries used for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 373 |
33019 | Rhus ovata S. Wats. 3350 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 131 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for colds. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 131 |
32917 | Rhus glabra L. 3347 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 135 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken for colds. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 135 |
32842 | Rhododendron albiflorum Hook. 3337 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 43 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of buds taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
32788 | Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg 3328 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 58 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of roots and bark taken for colds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 58 |
32674 | Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. 3305 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 239240 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Flower stigmas used as snuff to induce sneezing for catarrh and head colds. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 239240 |
32550 | Quercus velutina Lam. 3293 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25, 78 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken and used as a gargle for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25, 78 |
32548 | Quercus velutina Lam. 3293 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 30 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark used as a gargle for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 30 |
32476 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Neeshenam 160 | p74 81 | 374 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Burning pitch smoke inhaled for colds. | Powers, Stephen, 1874, Aboriginal Botany, Proceedings of the California Academy of Science 5:373-9., page 374 |
32423 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Atsugewi 19 | g53 129 | 140 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction taken by women to prevent catching cold during the birth ordeal. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140 |
31910 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 132 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark used for colds. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 132 |
31740 | Pycnanthemum incanum (L.) Michx. 3235 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 45 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45 |
31732 | Pycnanthemum flexuosum (Walt.) B.S.P. 3234 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 45 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion taken for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45 |
31729 | Pycnanthemum californicum Torr. 3233 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 172 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction taken for colds. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
31726 | Pycnanthemum albescens Torr. & Gray 3232 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Hot decoction of leaves taken as diaphoretic for colds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
31725 | Pycnanthemum albescens Torr. & Gray 3232 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 54 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken to cause sweating for colds. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 54 |
31696 | Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. 3231 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 126-128 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128 |
31635 | Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson 3229 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 61 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves and stems or flowers taken for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 61 |
31623 | Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson 3229 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 223 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of green branches, sagebrush and juniper used for colds to loosen the mucus. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 223 |
31598 | Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels 3225 | Carrier, Southern 29 | s29 9 | 57 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Aroma of crushed leaves inhaled for head or lung colds. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57 |
31555 | Pterocaulon virgatum (L.) DC. 3219 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 283 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of plant taken for colds. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 283 |
31502 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of rhizomes taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31410 | Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius 3209 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 64-66 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant used in a variety of ways for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66 |
31390 | Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius 3209 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 64-66 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Plant used in a variety of ways for colds. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );