uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
446 rows where use_subcategory = 123 sorted by pageno
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno ▼ | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10224 | Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. 1019 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 10 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throats. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 10 |
4228 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Salish, Cowichan 218 | ttco83 101 | 104 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed and juice swallowed for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 104 |
22733 | Mentha arvensis L. 2443 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 104105 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed for sore throats. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105 |
7825 | Calycanthus occidentalis Hook. & Arn. 692 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 109 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of dried or fresh, peeled bark used for sore throat . | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 109 |
25016 | Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. 2697 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 109110 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
25045 | Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. 2697 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 109110 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
43071 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 11 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berries eaten for sore throats. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 11 |
25330 | Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook. 2730 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 110111 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111 |
27851 | Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m. 2965 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 117118 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Resin chewed or pulverized resin applied with swab for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118 |
35831 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 118 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark or leaves used for sore throats. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118 |
35832 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 118 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves used for laryngitis. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118 |
35981 | Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr. 3539 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 118 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves used for sore throats. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118 |
35634 | Salix alba L. 3517 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 12 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 12 |
23732 | Nereocystis luetkeana (Mert.) Post. & Rupr. 2576 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 124 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dried, salty stalk strips sucked for colds with sore throatsus. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 124 |
31385 | Psorothamnus polydenius (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Rydb. 3208 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 126 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of brush taken for sore throats. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 126 |
22134 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 127 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of rhizomes taken for a sore or ulcerated throat. The decoction was taken in several doses over a period of several days. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
936 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed and the saliva allowed to flow down the throat for sore throats. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128 |
7042 | Berberis vulgaris L. 568 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berries used for sore throat and fever. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 128 |
20797 | Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2235 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 129 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots chewed and juice swallowed for sore throats. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129 |
23437 | Morella cerifera (L.) Small 2525 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 13 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of roots used as a gargle for inflamed tonsils. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 13 |
29149 | Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl 3085 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 13 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Raw plant chewed and eaten for sore throats or tonsillitis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13 |
35760 | Salix discolor Muhl. 3525 | Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule 8 | ray45 113 | 130 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Inner bark powdered, made into a paste and applied to 'sick' throats. | Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 130 |
42747 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 131 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of boiled roots used for sore throat. One informant cautioned that it should not be taken internally because of its extreme toxicity. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 131 |
36442 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaf or stem given and used as a wash for children's sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
17060 | Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook. 1868 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 138 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of roots used, especially for children & babies, to rinse out the mouth for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138 |
17061 | Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook. 1868 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 138 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Fresh root held in the mouth and sucked for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138 |
38840 | Stanleya pinnata (Pursh) Britt. 3818 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 142 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of mashed root applied for throat pain. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 142 |
42593 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of root applied for sore throats and enlarged glands from tonsillitis. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
42616 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of root applied for sore throats and enlarged glands from tonsillitis. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
42617 | Veratrum californicum Dur. 4102 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 147148 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Raw root chewed and juice swallowed for sore throats or inflamed tonsils. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148 |
14125 | Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth. 1529 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 150 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves used for sore throats. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 150 |
12528 | Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins 1303 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant used as wash for throat troubles. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 |
28985 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 158 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Rhizomes chewed or sucked for sore throats. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 158 |
7452 | Bouteloua simplex Lag. 610 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion used internally and externally for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 16 |
19870 | Ledum palustre L. 2126 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of stems and leaves taken for sore throats. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 16 |
32404 | Quercus rubra var. rubra 3287 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throats. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 16 |
36465 | Salvia mellifera Greene 3561 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of heated leaves applied to the neck for sore throats. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 16 |
35463 | Rumex salicifolius var. mexicanus (Meisn.) C.L. Hitchc. 3493 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves used for sore throats. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
18545 | Juniperus communis var. montana Ait. 2055 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 169 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves used for a tickling in the throat. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 169 |
776 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of fresh or dried plant taken for tickling of the throat. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 17 |
27261 | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. 2938 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of inner bark taken for throat problems. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
27450 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Buds chewed for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
32356 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 17 |
35375 | Rumex hymenosepalus Torr. 3487 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots used as a gargle for sore throats. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 17 |
38810 | Stachys bullata Benth. 3813 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of leaves applied or decoction of roots used as a gargle for sore throats. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17 |
41078 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of bark taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
18959 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 170 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for a tickling in the throat. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 170 |
5802 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 172 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leafless twigs taken for laryngitis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 172 |
31156 | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco 3199 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 179 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Pitch chewed for sore throats. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 179 |
22431 | Marrubium vulgare L. 2417 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves and flowers taken for sore throats. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 18 |
27281 | Picea sp. 2939 | Cree 54 | j87 146 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cones chewed for sore throats. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 18 |
33982 | Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. 3422 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of fruit 'hips' used for sore throats. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
37624 | Sedum sp. 3635 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of plant used as a gargle for sore throats. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
12752 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 188 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of powdered leaves and roots taken or root chewed for sore throat. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 188 |
1012 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 189 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of dried, pounded plant taken for tickling in the throat. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 189 |
31314 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Bud tips chewed for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
11254 | Corylus cornuta Marsh. 1111 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 190 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Buds chewed to become a good singer. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 190 |
28980 | Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. 3076 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 196 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Rhizomes chewed and juice swallowed for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196 |
3 | Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes 1 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and taken for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
143 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and taken for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
3931 | Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. 303 | Paiute 183 | k32 153 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed for sore throats. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197 |
21212 | Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng. 2265 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of sticks, leaves and all taken for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 197 |
28805 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Ojibwa, South 174 | h91 56 | 199 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for sore throat. | Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199 |
27011 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 2 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Pitch chewed for sore throats. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2 |
2127 | Allium cernuum Roth 141 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 20 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of warm onions applied externally to throat for sore throat. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 20 |
3588 | Angelica tomentosa S. Wats. 269 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 20 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed or held in the mouth to prevent sore throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 20 |
3589 | Angelica tomentosa S. Wats. 269 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 20 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root held in singer's mouth to prevent hoarseness and rawness of throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 20 |
43289 | Viola pubescens Ait. 4160 | Ojibwa, South 174 | h91 56 | 201 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root taken in small doses for sore throat. | Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 201 |
6028 | Asarum canadense L. 421 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 204 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Used for sore throat and as a medicine used as a seasoning. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204 |
33467 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 206 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Inner bark chewed and juice swallowed for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 206 |
29267 | Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw 3097 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 210 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of buds in dogfish oil taken for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210 |
5389 | Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. 399 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 211 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for tonsillitis and sore throat. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 211 |
19545 | Larix occidentalis Nutt. 2100 | Nez Perce 162 | h92 30 | 22 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Sap chewed for sore throat. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 22 |
33298 | Rhus typhina L. 3355 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2244 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of gall infected leaves taken for sore throat. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2244 |
1346 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed for sore throat. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2247 |
1349 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Used to make a throat tonic for singers. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2247 |
37722 | Senna marilandica (L.) Link 3651 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 228 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Seeds soaked until mucilaginous, then eaten for sore throat. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228 |
1181 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of crushed rootstocks and hot water applied to sore throats. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 23 |
1229 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree 54 | j87 146 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Rootstock peeled, chewed and liquid swallowed for sore throats. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 23 |
3428 | Angelica atropurpurea L. 259 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | 'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23 |
12342 | Descurainia incana ssp. incisa (Engelm.) Kartesz & Gandhi 1269 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Plant used as a lotion for sore throats. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 23 |
22300 | Malus pumila P. Mill. 2394 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of inner bark used for lost voice and used as an ingredient in drink for dry throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23 |
36183 | Salix sp. 3551 | Eskimo, Western 75 | l59 177 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner and outer bark gargled for sore throat. | Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 23 |
25660 | Pedicularis canadensis L. 2770 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2304 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of fresh or dried leaves taken for sore throats. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2304 |
1348 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2309 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots chewed for sore throat. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2309 |
3290 | Andropogon floridanus Scribn. 239 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 236 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant taken & used as bath for gopher-tortoise sickness: cough, dry throat, noisy chest. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 236 |
12453 | Dichanthelium laxiflorum (Lam.) Gould 1288 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 236 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant taken & used as bath for gopher-tortoise sickness: cough, dry throat, noisy chest. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 236 |
12462 | Dichanthelium strigosum var. glabrescens (Griseb.) Freckmann 1291 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 236 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant taken & used as bath for gopher-tortoise sickness: cough, dry throat, noisy chest. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 236 |
25479 | Panicum sp. 2742 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 236 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant taken & used as bath for gopher-tortoise sickness: cough, dry throat, noisy chest. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 236 |
1260 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of rootstocks used for sore throats. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1261 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dried rootstock chewed for sore throats. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
5630 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 246 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Stems and leaves used for sore throats. Leafy stems were placed on the fire and the resulting fumes were inhaled for a cold or runny nose. The fresh leaves were chewed for a cough. More often, it was pounded a bit, boiled in water for ten to fifteen minutes or twenty minutes and then cooled and drunk. The usual dose, a cupful, was taken before breakfast and again after supper. This treatment was continued until the cold was gone, usually in two or three days. Another method was to take two tablespoonfuls every half hour for one day. This method was good for a cold, cough, sore throat or stomachache. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
8038 | Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood 730 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Green or dried roots chewed and used for hoarseness. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247 |
29093 | Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott 3084 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots chewed and used for hoarseness. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247 |
11074 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 248 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plants used as a gargle for sore throats. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
18092 | Iris versicolor L. 2017 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 248 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plants and bulrush used as a gargle for sore throats. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
37517 | Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl 3611 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 248 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plants and blue flag used as a gargle for sore throats. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
9793 | Chrysothamnus sp. 934 | Jemez 102 | j31 76 | 25 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Plant used as a gargle. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 25 |
12573 | Diospyros virginiana L. 1310 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 25 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of north side bark taken for sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 25 |
31888 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Strong infusion of bark gargled for a sore throat. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );