uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
446 rows where use_subcategory = 123 sorted by notes
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes ▼ | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
32816 | Rhexia virginica L. 3332 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 314 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | 'Brew' from leaves and stems used for cleaning the throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314 |
3428 | Angelica atropurpurea L. 259 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | 'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23 |
37939 | Shepherdia rotundifolia Parry 3659 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 32 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Ash used as lotion for sore throat. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 32 |
7039 | Berberis vulgaris L. 568 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 55 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Bark and root used for sore throat. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 55 |
44352 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 387 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Bark or berries used for sore throat and tonsillitis. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 387 |
43071 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 11 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berries eaten for sore throats. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 11 |
7042 | Berberis vulgaris L. 568 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berries used for sore throat and fever. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 128 |
33294 | Rhus typhina L. 3355 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 75, 132 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berries used to make a gargle for sore throat. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 75, 132 |
30713 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 68 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berry juice used for sore throats. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 68 |
32411 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Alabama 3 | swan28 128 | 665 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Boiled bark used for sore throat. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 665 |
28249 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Boiled gum taken for sore throats. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
31314 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Bud tips chewed for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
27450 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Buds chewed for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
11254 | Corylus cornuta Marsh. 1111 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 190 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Buds chewed to become a good singer. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 190 |
20675 | Lobelia inflata L. 2222 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 40 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40 |
25139 | Oxalis corniculata L. 2706 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 56 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
25196 | Oxalis violacea L. 2712 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 56 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
31102 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51, 52 |
10224 | Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. 1019 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 10 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throats. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 10 |
37116 | Sanvitalia abertii Gray 3582 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 53 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed leaves swallowed for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53 |
28796 | Polygala senega L. 3046 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 51 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed root juice swallowed for sore throats. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 51 |
40537 | Tragopogon pratensis L. 3986 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 54 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion gargled as ceremonial treatment for throat trouble. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 54 |
31344 | Psilostrophe tagetina (Nutt.) Greene 3204 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 52 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion gargled or poultice of leaves applied for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 52 |
11176 | Corydalis curvisiliqua ssp. occidentalis (Engelm. ex Gray) W.A. Weber 1108 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 28 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion of plant taken and used as a lotion for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28 |
40763 | Triosteum perfoliatum L. 4027 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 445 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion of roots taken for dry throats. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 445 |
25925 | Penstemon jamesii Benth. 2812 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 44 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion taken and used as lotion for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 44 |
7452 | Bouteloua simplex Lag. 610 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion used internally and externally for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 16 |
10657 | Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. 1072 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 322 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold, compound infusion with plant taken for trench mouth and raw throat. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 322 |
4041 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 394 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound applied as poultice for sore throat. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 394 |
22114 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 374 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound containing root used for sore throat. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
27141 | Picea rubens Sarg. 2937 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound decoction of bark taken for throat trouble. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
23172 | Modiola caroliniana (L.) G. Don 2501 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 64 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound infusion gargled and decoction taken for tonsillitis or sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 64 |
28584 | Platanus occidentalis L. 3017 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25, 78 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound infusion of bark gargled for hoarseness and sore throat. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25, 78 |
142 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 50 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound of gum from bark blisters warmed and taken for sore throat. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 50 |
24268 | Oenothera albicaulis Pursh 2613 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 37 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound poultice of plant applied for 'throat trouble.' | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 37 |
12121 | Datura stramonium L. 1243 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 27 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound poultice with crushed seeds rubbed on sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 27 |
27281 | Picea sp. 2939 | Cree 54 | j87 146 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cones chewed for sore throats. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 18 |
20237 | Ligusticum porteri Coult. & Rose 2180 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 379 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Crushed root and water used as wash and taken for sore throat. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 379 |
32319 | Quercus pagoda Raf. 3278 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 56 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark and roots taken for sore throat or hoarseness. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 56 |
36182 | Salix sp. 3551 | Eskimo, Western 75 | l59 177 | 5, 6 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark gargled for sore throat. | Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 5, 6 |
41505 | Ulmus rubra Muhl. 4052 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark gargled or dried root chewed for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
35831 | Salix exigua Nutt. 3527 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 118 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark or leaves used for sore throats. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118 |
8770 | Celtis laevigata Willd. 823 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 57 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 57 |
8797 | Celtis occidentalis L. 824 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 57 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 57 |
32404 | Quercus rubra var. rubra 3287 | Alabama 3 | t40 115 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throats. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 16 |
36203 | Salix sp. 3551 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 26 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
4217 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark used as a gargle for sore throat and strep throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
18519 | Juniperus communis L. 2054 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 4 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of branches taken for sore throats. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 4 |
31385 | Psorothamnus polydenius (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Rydb. 3208 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 126 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of brush taken for sore throats. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 126 |
32845 | Rhododendron albiflorum Hook. 3337 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 43 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of buds taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
27060 | Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. 2935 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 49 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of cones used as a gargle for sore throats. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 49 |
13565 | Eriastrum virgatum (Benth.) Mason 1441 | Paiute 183 | stew33 65 | 317 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of entire plant used as a gargle for sore throats. | Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317 |
36752 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 75 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of flowers taken for sore throats. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 75 |
33982 | Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. 3422 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of fruit 'hips' used for sore throats. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
36183 | Salix sp. 3551 | Eskimo, Western 75 | l59 177 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner and outer bark gargled for sore throat. | Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 23 |
30764 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark gargled for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
32551 | Quercus velutina Lam. 3293 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 25, 78 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken and used as a gargle for hoarseness. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25, 78 |
32356 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 17 |
35634 | Salix alba L. 3517 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 12 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 12 |
10882 | Cornus florida L. 1093 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken to loosen phlegm for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46 |
22299 | Malus pumila P. Mill. 2394 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken to loosen phlegm for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 29 |
30738 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Cherokee 32 | t40 115 | 28 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark taken to loosen phlegm for hoarseness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 28 |
31869 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for 'lost voice.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32046 | Quercus falcata Michx. 3262 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for 'lost voice.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32170 | Quercus imbricaria Michx. 3269 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for 'lost voice.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32357 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for 'lost voice.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32501 | Quercus stellata Wangenh. 3290 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for 'lost voice.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32538 | Quercus velutina Lam. 3293 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for 'lost voice.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
30326 | Prunus cerasus L. 3164 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for laryngitis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30482 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for laryngitis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30579 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for laryngitis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
30739 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28, 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of inner bark used for laryngitis. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28, 29 |
15169 | Frasera speciosa Dougl. ex Griseb. 1654 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of large, fleshy root used as a throat medicine for asthma. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 29 |
36442 | Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan 3559 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 136137 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaf or stem given and used as a wash for children's sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137 |
5802 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 172 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leafless twigs taken for laryngitis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 172 |
5685 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 78 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves and branches taken for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 78 |
5824 | Artemisia tripartita Rydb. 408 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 79 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves and branches taken for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
19626 | Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville 2101 | Yavapai 284 | g36 48 | 261 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves and stems taken for sore throat. | Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |
41656 | Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. 4056 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 90 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves taken for sore throats. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 90 |
43043 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Eskimo, Chugach 69 | s73 94 | 326 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves used as a gargle for sore throats. | Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 326 |
13924 | Eriodictyon trichocalyx Heller 1491 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 71 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves used for sore throats. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 71 |
35981 | Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr. 3539 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 118 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves used for sore throats. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118 |
37624 | Sedum sp. 3635 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 18 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of plant used as a gargle for sore throats. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18 |
12083 | Datisca glomerata (K. Presl) Baill. 1239 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 9 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of plant used for sore throat and swollen tonsils. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
9928 | Cirsium calcareum (M.E. Jones) Woot. & Standl. 953 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 34, 95-96 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of plant used for tickling throat caused by a cold. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 34, 95-96 |
22134 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 127 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of rhizomes taken for a sore or ulcerated throat. The decoction was taken in several doses over a period of several days. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
1224 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled by children and root chewed by adults for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
16724 | Heliotropium curassavicum L. 1842 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 84, 85 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84, 85 |
16729 | Heliotropium curassavicum L. 1842 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 84, 85 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84, 85 |
25330 | Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook. 2730 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 110111 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111 |
39303 | Tanacetum vulgare L. 3892 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled or dried root chewed for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
16805 | Heracleum maximum Bartr. 1851 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled or dried root chewed for ulcerated sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
24960 | Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke 2694 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled or root chewed for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
26638 | Phryma leptostachya L. 2902 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled or root chewed for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
29849 | Potentilla norvegica ssp. monspeliensis (L.) Aschers. & Graebn. 3131 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled or root chewed for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
44307 | Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. 4241 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled or taken for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
15884 | Geum calthifolium Menzies ex Sm. 1732 | Aleut 5 | bt53 130 | 427 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root taken as a tonic for colds and sore throats. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 427 |
14010 | Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth. 1506 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 49 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root taken for hoarseness and colds involving the throat. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 49 |
12864 | Echinacea sp. 1352 | Comanche 48 | cj40 147 | 521 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root taken for sore throat. | Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 521 |
43289 | Viola pubescens Ait. 4160 | Ojibwa, South 174 | h91 56 | 201 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root taken in small doses for sore throat. | Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 201 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );