uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
446 rows where use_subcategory = 123
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes 1 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and taken for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
44 | Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. 2 | Anticosti 9 | r46 150 | 64 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of sap used for sore throats. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 64 |
142 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 50 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound of gum from bark blisters warmed and taken for sore throat. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 50 |
143 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and taken for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
750 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 70 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant taken for sore throats. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 70 |
776 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of fresh or dried plant taken for tickling of the throat. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 17 |
806 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 65 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of young plant or root gargled for sore throat. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 65 |
872 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Makah 133 | g83 3 | 322 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed and the juice swallowed for sore throats. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 322 |
905 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Nitinaht 166 | g83 3 | 322 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed and the juice swallowed for sore throats. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 322 |
936 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Paiute, Northern 185 | f89 50 | 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed and the saliva allowed to flow down the throat for sore throats. | Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128 |
948 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Young leaves chewed and juice swallowed for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
997 | Achillea millefolium var. borealis (Bong.) Farw. 40 | Aleut 5 | bt53 130 | 426 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for stomach pains, throat pains and colds. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 426 |
1012 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 189 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of dried, pounded plant taken for tickling in the throat. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 189 |
1169 | Aconitum sp. 54 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 34 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots used for acute throat infections. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 34 |
1181 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Blackfoot 23 | j87 146 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of crushed rootstocks and hot water applied to sore throats. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 23 |
1196 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
1224 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of root gargled by children and root chewed by adults for sore throat. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
1229 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree 54 | j87 146 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Rootstock peeled, chewed and liquid swallowed for sore throats. | Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 23 |
1260 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of rootstocks used for sore throats. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1261 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 24 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dried rootstock chewed for sore throats. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24 |
1298 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 279 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of roots used as gargle for sore throat. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 279 |
1306 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Lakota 125 | k90 156 | 48 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots chewed for sore throat. | Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 48 |
1346 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed for sore throat. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2247 |
1347 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 355 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root used for 'a cold in the throat.' | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 355 |
1348 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2309 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots chewed for sore throat. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2309 |
1349 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Ojibwa 173 | ahj81 135 | 2247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Used to make a throat tonic for singers. | Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2247 |
1409 | Actaea pachypoda Ell. 59 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of root used as a gargle. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
1658 | Aesculus sp. 79 | Koasati 116 | t40 115 | 39 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of heated beans applied to the throat for tonsil troubles. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 39 |
2115 | Allium cernuum Roth 141 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 47 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Juice taken for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47 |
2127 | Allium cernuum Roth 141 | Isleta 101 | j31 76 | 20 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of warm onions applied externally to throat for sore throat. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 20 |
2814 | Amaranthus retroflexus L. 193 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 70, 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for hoarseness. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 70, 128 |
3245 | Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. 236 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 48 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Used for throat infection. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48 |
3290 | Andropogon floridanus Scribn. 239 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 236 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant taken & used as bath for gopher-tortoise sickness: cough, dry throat, noisy chest. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 236 |
3332 | Anemone canadensis L. 248 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 382383 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root eaten to clear throat so one can sing well in ceremonies. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 382383 |
3404 | Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn. 255 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 78 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dry root held in the mouth for sore throats and infusion taken for itchy throat. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 78 |
3428 | Angelica atropurpurea L. 259 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 23 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | 'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23 |
3456 | Angelica breweri Gray 260 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 34, 35 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dried root chewed for sore throat and coughs. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35 |
3474 | Angelica breweri Gray 260 | Washo 276 | tha41 12 | 34, 35 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dried root chewed for sore throat or coughs. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35 |
3521 | Angelica lucida L. 265 | Aleut 5 | bt53 130 | 427 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves used to make a soothing drink for sore throats. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 427 |
3578 | Angelica sylvestris L. 268 | Micmac 141 | mech59 93 | 259 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots and spikenard roots used for sore throats. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 259 |
3579 | Angelica sylvestris L. 268 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 54 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root used for sore throat. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 54 |
3588 | Angelica tomentosa S. Wats. 269 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 20 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed or held in the mouth to prevent sore throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 20 |
3589 | Angelica tomentosa S. Wats. 269 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 20 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root held in singer's mouth to prevent hoarseness and rawness of throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 20 |
3762 | Apocynum androsaemifolium L. 296 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 354355 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root eaten for throat trouble. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 354355 |
3931 | Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. 303 | Paiute 183 | k32 153 | 197 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed for sore throats. | Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197 |
4041 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 394 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Compound applied as poultice for sore throat. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 394 |
4154 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Micmac 141 | mech59 93 | 259 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots and angelica roots used for sore throats. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 259 |
4155 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 54, 55 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root used for sore throats. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 54, 55 |
4217 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark used as a gargle for sore throat and strep throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4228 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Salish, Cowichan 218 | ttco83 101 | 104 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed and juice swallowed for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 104 |
4231 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4809 | Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott 367 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion taken for throat irritations. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
4846 | Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott 367 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 70, 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Dilute infusion of root gargled for sore throat. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 70, 128 |
4847 | Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott 367 | Mohegan 149 | tan28 110 | 269 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of root taken for sore throat. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 269 |
4888 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 55 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Used as a gargle for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55 |
4918 | Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn. 377 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 39 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion gargled for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39 |
5178 | Artemisia dracunculus L. 395 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 39, 40 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of pulped, green plant applied to sore throat or neck glands. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40 |
5334 | Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. 399 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 71 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for throat constrictions. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 71 |
5382 | Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. 399 | Lakota 125 | k90 156 | 46 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion used for sore throats. | Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46 |
5389 | Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. 399 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 211 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for tonsillitis and sore throat. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 211 |
5506 | Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. mexicana (Willd. ex Spreng.) Keck 402 | Kiowa 111 | vs39 140 | 56 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed for sore throats. | Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 56 |
5630 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 246 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Stems and leaves used for sore throats. Leafy stems were placed on the fire and the resulting fumes were inhaled for a cold or runny nose. The fresh leaves were chewed for a cough. More often, it was pounded a bit, boiled in water for ten to fifteen minutes or twenty minutes and then cooled and drunk. The usual dose, a cupful, was taken before breakfast and again after supper. This treatment was continued until the cold was gone, usually in two or three days. Another method was to take two tablespoonfuls every half hour for one day. This method was good for a cold, cough, sore throat or stomachache. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
5685 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 78 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves and branches taken for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 78 |
5686 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 78 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 78 |
5783 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 44-47 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Strained decoction of leaves gargled for sore throat. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47 |
5802 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 172 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leafless twigs taken for laryngitis. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 172 |
5824 | Artemisia tripartita Rydb. 408 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 79 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of leaves and branches taken for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
5825 | Artemisia tripartita Rydb. 408 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 79 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 79 |
5911 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5912 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of twig and root ashes with bear grease applied to throat swellings. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
6006 | Asarum canadense L. 421 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 310 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice used for sore throat. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 310 |
6028 | Asarum canadense L. 421 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 204 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Used for sore throat and as a medicine used as a seasoning. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204 |
6370 | Asclepias verticillata L. 448 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 96 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Plant used for throat troubles. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 96 |
6377 | Asclepias viridiflora Raf. 449 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 71 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed for sore throats. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 71 |
6535 | Astragalus pattersonii Gray 489 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 27 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Plant used for any disease of the throat. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 27 |
6562 | Astragalus sp. 496 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 27 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Plant used as a gargle for sore throats. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 27 |
6869 | Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. 549 | Cheyenne 33 | g05 13 | 38 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root chewed and saliva allowed to run down throat for sore throat. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 38 |
7039 | Berberis vulgaris L. 568 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 55 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Bark and root used for sore throat. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 55 |
7042 | Berberis vulgaris L. 568 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 128 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Berries used for sore throat and fever. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 128 |
7044 | Berberis vulgaris L. 568 | Penobscot 192 | s17 103 | 309 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Pounded root or bark used for sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309 |
7340 | Bidens bipinnata L. 587 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 57 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed for sore throat. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
7358 | Bidens sp. 590 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 53 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of pounded flowers, buds, leaves and other plants taken for throat troubles. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 53 |
7452 | Bouteloua simplex Lag. 610 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 16 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Cold infusion used internally and externally for sore throat. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 16 |
7825 | Calycanthus occidentalis Hook. & Arn. 692 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 109 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of dried or fresh, peeled bark used for sore throat . | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 109 |
8018 | Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood 730 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 59 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion gargled for sore throat and root chewed for colds. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59 |
8038 | Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood 730 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 247 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Green or dried roots chewed and used for hoarseness. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247 |
8039 | Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood 730 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 252 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Green or dry roots chewed and used to clear the throat. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 252 |
8042 | Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood 730 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 56 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Root used to clear the throat and for hoarseness. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 56 |
8770 | Celtis laevigata Willd. 823 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 57 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 57 |
8797 | Celtis occidentalis L. 824 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 57 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throat. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 57 |
9310 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
9793 | Chrysothamnus sp. 934 | Jemez 102 | j31 76 | 25 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Plant used as a gargle. | Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 25 |
9928 | Cirsium calcareum (M.E. Jones) Woot. & Standl. 953 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 34, 95-96 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of plant used for tickling throat caused by a cold. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 34, 95-96 |
9960 | Cirsium horridulum Michx. 960 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 57 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves and root in whiskey taken to clear throat and lungs of phlegm. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 57 |
10167 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plants taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10169 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit, Upper 242 | t89 131 | 42 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plant used as a general tonic for sore throats. | Theodoratus, Robert J., 1989, Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52, page 42 |
10222 | Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. 1019 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 347 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Stems and leaves chewed for sore throats. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 347 |
10224 | Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. 1019 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 10 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Chewed for sore throats. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 10 |
10332 | Cleome serrulata Pursh 1026 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of seeds used ceremonially to improve voice. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29 |
10555 | Conioselinum gmelinii (Cham. & Schlecht.) Steud. 1059 | Aleut 5 | bt53 130 | 427 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves used to make a soothing drink for sore throats. | Bank, II, Theodore P., 1953, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies in the Aleutian Islands II. Health and Medical Lore of the Aleuts, Botanical and Ethnobotanical Studies Papers, Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, page 427 |
Advanced export
JSON shape: default, array, newline-delimited, object
CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );