uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
449 rows where use_subcategory = 12 sorted by tribe
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id | species | tribe ▼ | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12287 | Delphinium geraniifolium Rydb. 1250 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 307 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant taken as an emetic in the Po-wa-mu ceremony. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 307 |
12303 | Delphinium scaposum Greene 1257 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 308 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant taken as an emetic in Po-wa-mu ceremony. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 308 |
12304 | Delphinium scaposum Greene 1257 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 76 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial emetic. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 76 |
13431 | Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun 1424 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 17 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Dried, ground plant used for ceremonial bread. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 17 |
13697 | Ericameria parryi var. howardii (Parry ex Gray) Nesom & Baird 1459 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 20 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in initiatory ceremonials. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 20 |
17573 | Hymenopappus filifolius var. lugens (Greene) Jepson 1944 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 97 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Compound containing plant used as a ceremonial emetic. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 97 |
19971 | Lesquerella intermedia (S. Wats.) Heller 2149 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 77 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Infusion of root taken as a ceremonial emetic. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 77 |
21427 | Lycium pallidum Miers 2316 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 19 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used at the annual 'Niman-katcina' ceremony. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 19 |
23747 | Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats. 2577 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 19 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant smoked for all ceremonial occasions. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 19 |
24258 | Oenothera albicaulis Pursh 2613 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 336 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used to ward out the cold through prayer. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 336 |
26759 | Physaria newberryi Gray 2926 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 16 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant taken as an antidote after the snake dance. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 16 |
28666 | Poa fendleriana (Steud.) Vasey 3029 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 350 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Pollen used in prayer medicine. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 350 |
33116 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 16 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Twigs used for ceremonial purposes. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 16 |
37135 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. 3586 | Hopi 95 | f96 72 | 18 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for kiva fuel. | Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 18 |
39013 | Suaeda moquinii (Torr.) Greene 3846 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 31, 74 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used to bathe the doctor before administering to patients. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 31, 74 |
43756 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 71 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Crushed root used in purification ceremony. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 71 |
13032 | Elymus canadensis L. 1383 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 19 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of plant with other plants used as medicine to soak corn seeds before planting. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 19 |
13044 | Elymus hystrix var. hystrix 1387 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 18 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of leaves and reed grass rootstocks used as medicine to soak corn seeds before planting. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 18 |
15730 | Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch 1707 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 142 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Berries used ceremonially by those desiring health and prosperity for the coming season. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 142 |
26583 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 18 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of rootstocks and bottle brush grass used as medicine to soak corn seeds before planting. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 18 |
28693 | Podophyllum peltatum L. 3033 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 19 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of leaves with other plants used as medicine to soak corn seeds before planting. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 19 |
36692 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 19 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of flowers with other plants used as medicine to soak corn seeds before planting. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 19 |
37341 | Saxifraga pensylvanica L. 3595 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 344 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Ingredient in 'Little Water Medicine' ritual. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 344 |
41963 | Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. 4070 | Iroquois 100 | w16 112 | 142 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Berries used ceremonially by those desiring health and prosperity for the coming season. | Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 142 |
4190 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Leaves used in the puberty ceremony. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
13366 | Equisetum hyemale L. 1422 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 378 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in ceremonial cleansing for the priests in First Salmon ceremony. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 378 |
31765 | Pyrola asarifolia Michx. 3238 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of plant used as a steam bath for 'goofy' child in the Brush Dance. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
32855 | Rhododendron macrophyllum D. Don ex G. Don 3339 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in the luck-getting ceremony of the sweathouse. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
36092 | Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. 3550 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 381 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Roots and branches used in the World Renewal ceremony fire. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
36514 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 389 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Infusion of branches used as a wash for sick child in the Brush Dance. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 389 |
12181 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 23 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for the puberty ceremony. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 23 |
16362 | Gutierrezia sp. 1787 | Keresan 108 | w45 90 | 563 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Infusion of plant taken as a ceremonial emetic. | White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563 |
26944 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Koyukon 118 | n83 158 | 50 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Pitch, swan feathers & slender grass tops burned by shamans when making medicine for a sick person. | Nelson, Richard K., 1983, Make Prayers to the Raven--A Koyukon View of the Northern Forest, Chicago. The University of Chicago Press, page 50 |
158 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 268 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Branches and pollen used in purification rites and ceremonies. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 268 |
41096 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb73 63 | 271 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Bark used in ritual to make children as light-skinned as the inner bark. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271 |
41020 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Kwakwaka'wakw 123 | c93 14 | 71 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant considered to have special powers to purify and cure. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 71 |
43647 | Xanthium strumarium L. 4210 | Lakota 125 | r80 108 | 40 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used as a medicine in ceremonies. | Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 40 |
12191 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 229 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Root juice used in boys' puberty ceremony to induce stupefaction. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 229 |
16586 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Mandan 135 | b05 73 | 12, 13 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Oil from seeds used 'to lubricate or paint the face or body.' | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 12, 13 |
10808 | Cornus amomum P. Mill. 1089 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 32 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant known as kinnikinnick and bark smoked ceremonially. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32 |
16439 | Hamamelis virginiana L. 1799 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 37 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Seeds used as the sacred bead in the medicine ceremony. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 37 |
42998 | Veronicastrum virginicum (L.) Farw. 4127 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 53, 54 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used as a 'reviver' to purify whoever had been defiled by touch of bereaved. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 53, 54 |
3898 | Aquilegia canadensis L. 300 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 238239 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Decoction of root and leaf used as a 'power of persuasion at trade or council.' | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 238239 |
4834 | Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott 367 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 202 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Seed used as a magical diagnostic medicine to predict recovery or death. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 202 |
14262 | Eryngium yuccifolium Michx. 1551 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 248 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Leaves and fruit formerly introduced into rattlesnake medicine song and dance. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 248 |
22096 | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum 2381 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 230231 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Root used in meeting when medicine man wants to perform trick or cast spells. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 230231 |
38854 | Staphylea trifolia L. 3819 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 248 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Seeds used in gourd rattles for dream and medicine dances. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 248 |
5071 | Artemisia douglasiana Bess. 394 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 167 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Leaves worn in nostrils by mourners when crying, the pungent odor clearing the head. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
5843 | Artemisia vulgaris L. 410 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 167 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Leaves worn in nostrils by mourners when crying, the pungent odor clearing the head. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167 |
8546 | Catabrosa aquatica (L.) Beauv. 800 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 12 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Burned as incense during certain ceremonies. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 12 |
16021 | Glyceria fluitans (L.) R. Br. 1755 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 12 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Burned as incense during certain ceremonies. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 12 |
18986 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 14 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Aromatic twigs burned as incense. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 14 |
24502 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 12 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used by medicine men in their incantations. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 12 |
5664 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 158 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for religious and medicinal ceremonies. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 158 |
5831 | Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita 409 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 82 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant burned to charcoal & given to patient to blacken legs & forearms in Mountain Chant Ceremony. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 82 |
7025 | Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J. Scott 561 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 152 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used by the medicine man for painting a patient during a healing ceremony. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 152 |
12102 | Datura sp. 1242 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 73 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Raw, dried roots chewed in a ceremony for chills and fevers. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 73 |
16306 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 86 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Wood made into charcoal used in the medicines applied to the ailing gods. Two kinds of charcoal were used in the medicines which were applied to the ailing gods. The first was made from the bark of the pine and willow. The second was made from this plant and three-lobed sagebrush, to which were added the feathers dropped from a live crow and a live buzzard. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 86 |
16461 | Hedeoma nana (Torr.) Briq. 1805 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 72 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used by assistant during the War Dance. At noon of the third day of the War Dance, the body of the patient was painted black. Medicine was then made of yarrow, red juniper, pine needles and meadow rue, which were previously pulverized, then thrown into a bowl of water and stirred. This was then dabbed all over the patient who sipped the mixture before bathing his whole body in it. Foxtail grass and mock pennyroyal were then chewed by the assistant and sputtered on the patient. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 72 |
16594 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 87 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant, double bladderpod, sumac and mistletoe used in the liniment for the War Dance. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 87 |
17982 | Ipomopsis longiflora ssp. longiflora 2002 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 70 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as medicine in the Wind and Female Shooting Chants. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 70 |
18990 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 20 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant taken as a 'War Dance medicine.' | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 20 |
20852 | Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2237 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 67 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Infusion of dried, ground plant mixed with other plants & taken by patients for Mountain Top Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 67 |
22801 | Mentha sp. 2444 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 73 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used with sage, red penstemon, red willow, scrub oak & chokecherry as medicine for Shooting Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 73 |
23950 | Nicotiana sp. 2586 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 74 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Infusion of leaves given to the patient in a painted turtle shell during the Raven Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 74 |
24894 | Oreoxis alpina ssp. alpina 2677 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 67 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant, greasewood and wild privet used as a medicine for the Coyote Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 67 |
25559 | Parthenocissus vitacea (Knerr) A.S. Hitchc. 2759 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 62 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Used as part of the medicine the patient takes in the Mountain Chant Ceremony. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 62 |
25619 | Pectis angustifolia Torr. 2766 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 88 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in the liniment for the Chiricahua Apache Wind Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 88 |
26439 | Phlox caespitosa Nutt. 2881 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 70 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Crushed plant and other plants used to make the Night Chant liniment. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 70 |
26440 | Phlox caespitosa Nutt. 2881 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 162 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in medicine ceremonies. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 162 |
27298 | Picea sp. 2939 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 21 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for 'Shooting, Witch, Lightning and Night Chant' ceremonies. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 21 |
27602 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 21 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Needles used in the medicine for the 'War Dance.' | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 21 |
27603 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 21 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Pitch painted all over the patient in the War Dance. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 21 |
27982 | Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson 2968 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 23 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Pollen used in the 'Night Chant' medicine. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 23 |
28162 | Pinus sp. 2976 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 23 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Needles, in water, used ceremonially. In the first ceremony of the fourth day of the Mountain Chant, the medicine man carried a bowl of pine needles in water, in which the patient washed both hands. He then drank some of it, and finally bathed his feet and legs to the thighs, his arms and shoulders, his body and then his face and head, before he emptied the remainder over his back. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 23 |
38627 | Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don 3771 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 63 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Roots used as a ceremonial medicine. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 63 |
40422 | Townsendia exscapa (Richards.) Porter 3968 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 89 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Chewed and spit upon ceremonial knots to unravel them, 'untying medicine.' | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 89 |
40549 | Tribulus terrestris L. 3993 | Navajo 157 | h56 141 | 163 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a traditional ceremonial medicine. | Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 163 |
43209 | Vicia faba L. 4141 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 59 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in the Coyote Chant for medicine. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 59 |
44457 | Zea mays L. 4244 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 27 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Leaves used in mixture for the Night Chant medicine. One part of the Night Chant medicine consists of a mixture of 'blue pollen,' wild plants, and tobacco to which was added the leaves from corn plants gathered in the east, south, west and north corners of the field, squash from the southeast side, bean leaves from the southwest, watermelon leaves from the northwest, and muskmelon leaves from the northeast. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 27 |
44458 | Zea mays L. 4244 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 27 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Poultice of plant applied as ceremonial medicine for sore throats. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 27 |
3834 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 36 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a Waterway emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 36 |
3955 | Aquilegia triternata Payson 306 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 22 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial fumigant for headaches or other severe pain. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 22 |
4445 | Arctostaphylos patula Greene 340 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 35 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 35 |
5020 | Artemisia campestris ssp. borealis var. scouleriana (Hook.) Cronq. 390 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 45 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial fumigant ingredient. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 45 |
6227 | Asclepias speciosa Torr. 442 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 37 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a Eagleway, Female Shootingway, Beautyway and Beadway emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 37 |
6546 | Astragalus sesquiflorus S. Wats. 495 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 28 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 28 |
7540 | Brickellia californica (Torr. & Gray) Gray 625 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 45 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial emetic following clan incest. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 45 |
7595 | Bromus tectorum L. 641 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 15 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Infusion of plant used as a face wash for God-Impersonators. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 15 |
8643 | Ceanothus fendleri Gray 809 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 31 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a Plumeway emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 31 |
10287 | Cleome lutea Hook. 1024 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 25 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used with ceremonial tobacco in some chants. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 25 |
10703 | Cordylanthus wrightii Gray 1076 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 42 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for ceremonial purposes. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 42 |
11084 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 35 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a Mountain-top-way emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 35 |
13278 | Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook. 1419 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 17 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in girl's puberty rite. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 17 |
13603 | Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird 1450 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 46 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial emetic. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 46 |
13990 | Eriogonum divaricatum Hook. 1503 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 19 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for 'Big Snake chant.' | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19 |
14721 | Fendlera rupicola Gray 1605 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 25 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for Plumeway, Nightway, Male Shootingway and Windway ceremonies. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 25 |
15042 | Frangula betulifolia ssp. betulifolia 1642 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 31 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in a hoop for the emetic ceremony of Mountain-top-way. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 31 |
16317 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 48 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used as a ceremonial fumigant ingredient. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 48 |
16603 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 48 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for sun sandpainting ceremony. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 48 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );