uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
182 rows where use_subcategory = 114 sorted by notes
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes ▼ | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40327 | Tilia americana L. 3959 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Bark from tree struck by lightning chewed and spit on snakebite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
40390 | Tilia americana var. heterophylla (Vent.) Loud. 3961 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Bark from tree struck by lightning chewed and spit on snakebite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
25073 | Osmorhiza sp. 2699 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 171 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Chewed and put on snake bite. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171 |
16298 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 46 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Chewed leaf juice taken for and rubbed on rattlesnake bites. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 46 |
18301 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 224225 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Coiled and charred twig bark and old bark applied in water for snake bite. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 224225 |
10620 | Conyza canadensis var. canadensis 1069 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 50 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Cold infusion taken or used as lotion for snake bite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50 |
11544 | Cryptantha fulvocanescens (S. Wats.) Payson 1152 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 40 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Cold infusion used as lotion for snake bite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 40 |
22879 | Mentzelia albicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray 2447 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 36 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound containing leaves used for snake bite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 36 |
6972 | Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely 552 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 228 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound containing root used for rattlesnake bite. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228 |
39164 | Symphyotrichum falcatum var. crassulum (Rydb.) Nesom 3865 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 48 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound decoction of plant taken and used as lotion for snake bite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 48 |
37115 | Sanvitalia abertii Gray 3582 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 53 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound decoction of plant used for snake bite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53 |
37489 | Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla 3609 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 275 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound decoction of roots and stems used as a poultice for snake bite. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 275 |
7659 | Calla palustris L. 662 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 278 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound decoction of roots and stems used as poultice on snake bites. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 278 |
13750 | Erigeron flagellaris Gray 1473 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 50, 51 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound poultice of plant applied to snake bite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50, 51 |
3233 | Amsonia tomentosa var. tomentosa 233 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 53 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound poultice of root applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 53 |
16636 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 53, 54 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound poultice of root applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 53, 54 |
31345 | Psilostrophe tagetina (Nutt.) Greene 3204 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 53 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound poultice of root applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 53 |
42909 | Verbesina encelioides ssp. exauriculata (Robins. & Greenm.) J.R. Coleman 4116 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 53, 54 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound poultice of root applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 53, 54 |
4906 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 27 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound poultice with mashed roots used as salve for snake bites. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 27 |
13734 | Erigeron divergens Torr. & Gray 1470 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 50 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Compound used for snake bites. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50 |
24677 | Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. 2661 | Lakota 125 | k90 156 | 32 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Cut stems used for rattlesnake bites. | Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32 |
15208 | Fraxinus americana L. 1655 | Meskwaki 139 | smith28 21 | 233 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of flowers taken as an antidote for a bite, probably a snake bite. | Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 233 |
457 | Acer glabrum Torr. 23 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 146 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of four straight, young sticks used as a wash or taken for snakebites. The informant could not recall whether the decoction was taken internally or used as a wash. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 146 |
32738 | Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl. 3322 | Cheyenne 33 | g72 39 | 188 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of leaves and stems used as wash to draw out poison of a rattlesnake's bite. | Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 188 |
12267 | Daucus pusillus Michx. 1246 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 23 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of plant taken for snake bites. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
920 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of plant used as a wash for insect or snake bites. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
978 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 40 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of plant used as a wash for insect or snake bites. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40 |
7408 | Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. 605 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 34 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of root 'boiled down to syrup' and rubbed on snake bite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34 |
24330 | Oenothera pallida ssp. runcinata (Engelm.) Munz & W. Klein 2625 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 38 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of root and leaves used as a lotion for snake bites. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 38 |
20258 | Lilium canadense L. 2183 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 352 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of root applied to snake bites. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 352 |
22374 | Manfreda virginica (L.) Salisb. ex Rose 2408 | Creek 59 | c51 138 | 289 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of root in sweet milk taken or used as wash for rattlesnake bite. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 289 |
15710 | Gaura mollis James 1706 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 86 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of root taken for snakebite. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 86 |
15200 | Fraxinus americana L. 1655 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 411 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of roots taken and applied as poultice to snakebites. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 411 |
6237 | Asclepias speciosa Torr. 442 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 48 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of seeds used to draw poison from snakebites. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48 |
32642 | Ranunculus abortivus L. 3299 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 320 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of smashed root used as a wash for snakebites. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 320 |
29397 | Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides 3099 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 12 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of stems, bark and leaves used as a steambath for snakebites. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 12 |
979 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 460 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of whole plant used as a wash for snakebites. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 460 |
14076 | Eriogonum leptophyllum (Torr. & Gray) Woot. & Standl. 1516 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 23 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction of whole plant used internally and externally for snakebite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23 |
20482 | Liriodendron tulipifera L. 2211 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction used as a wash for snakebite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
16330 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 51 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction used ceremonially for snakebite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 51 |
39197 | Symphyotrichum praealtum var. praealtum 3874 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 48 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Decoction used ceremonially for snakebite. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 48 |
1019 | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. 42 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 9 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Dried, crushed and powdered leaves applied to snake bite wounds. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 9 |
43751 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Apache 10 | bc41 58 | 51 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Emulsion used in cases of snake or insect bites. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 51 |
6448 | Astragalus amphioxys Gray 462 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 376 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 376 |
11519 | Croton texensis (Klotzsch) Muell.-Arg. 1146 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 376 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 376 |
15720 | Gaura mollis James 1706 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 377 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 377 |
16193 | Grindelia nuda var. aphanactis (Rydb.) Nesom 1777 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 374 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 374 |
16637 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 375 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 375 |
38279 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Zuni 291 | cb80 157 | 378 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. | Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 378 |
9176 | Chamaesyce glyptosperma (Engelm.) Small 868 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 462 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Fresh plant rubbed on all snakebites, but especially rattlesnake bites. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 462 |
9150 | Chamaesyce albomarginata (Torr. & Gray) Small 865 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 31 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Ground leaves and flowers used as a salve for rattlesnake bites. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 31 |
37067 | Sanicula bipinnatifida Dougl. ex Hook. 3574 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 172 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of leaves applied to snakebites. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
5673 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 45 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of plant taken and used as a lotion for water snake bites. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 45 |
28771 | Polygala rugelii Shuttlw. ex Chapman 3045 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 297 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of plant taken for snakebites. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 297 |
10572 | Conioselinum scopulorum (Gray) Coult. & Rose 1060 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 34 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of plant used as a snake repellent. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 34 |
8996 | Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. 848 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of plant used as wash for insect and snake bites. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
9016 | Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. 848 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of plant used as wash for insect and snake bites. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
43449 | Vitis rotundifolia var. munsoniana (Simpson ex Munson) M.O. Moore 4179 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 297 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of plant used to wash snakebites. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 297 |
40779 | Tripterocalyx carnea var. wootonii (Standl.) L.A. Gal. 4029 | Zuni 291 | s15 6 | 61 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of powdered root taken for snakebite. | Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 61 |
3205 | Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. 227 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of root blown on snakebite wound. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
14258 | Eryngium yuccifolium Michx. 1551 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 655656 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of root used for snakebite. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 655656 |
39609 | Tephrosia florida (F.G. Dietr.) C.E. Wood 3908 | Koasati 116 | t40 115 | 33 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of roots applied to snakebites. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 33 |
22368 | Manfreda virginica (L.) Salisb. ex Rose 2408 | Catawba 30 | t40 115 | 10 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for snakebites. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 10 |
22369 | Manfreda virginica (L.) Salisb. ex Rose 2408 | Catawba 30 | s37 75 | 191 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion of roots taken and used externally for snakebite. | Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 191 |
25940 | Penstemon sp. 2821 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 77 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion taken and poultice of pounded leaves applied to rattlesnake bites. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 77 |
28365 | Plantago aristata Michx. 2996 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion used for snakebites. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
28382 | Plantago lanceolata L. 2999 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion used for snakebites. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
28408 | Plantago major L. 3001 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Infusion used for snakebites. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
23928 | Nicotiana rustica L. 2585 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 59 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Juice applied to snakebite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59 |
23967 | Nicotiana tabacum L. 2587 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 59 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Juice applied to snakebite. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59 |
17903 | Ipomoea sagittata Poir. 1993 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Leaf chewed and juice swallowed or poultice of chewed leaves used on snakebite. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 62, 63 |
32739 | Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl. 3322 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 23 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Leaves and stems boiled and solution used for rattlesnake bites. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 23 |
28444 | Plantago major L. 3001 | Mohegan 149 | tan28 110 | 266 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Leaves bound over snakebites to draw out poison. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266 |
15978 | Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1747 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 73 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Leaves crushed with rocks and rubbed on snakebites. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 73 |
13283 | Epixiphium wislizeni (Engelm. ex Gray) Munz 1420 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 53 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Leaves heated with stones and rubbed onto snakebites. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 53 |
15223 | Fraxinus latifolia Benth. 1658 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 12 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Leaves placed in sandals as a snake repellent. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 12 |
9213 | Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. ocellata 876 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 169 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Mashed leaves rubbed into snakebite to prevent swelling. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169 |
9221 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant chewed to cause vomiting and sweating for snakebites. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
9222 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 99 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant juice used as wash and poultice of plant applied to snakebites. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 99 |
12137 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 60 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant paste used for poisonous tarantula, snake, spider and other insect bites. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 60 |
2064 | Allium canadense L. 138 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 63 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant rubbed on body for protection from poisonous snakebites. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 63 |
2321 | Allium vineale L. 166 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 63 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant rubbed on body for protection from poisonous snakebites. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 63 |
13992 | Eriogonum divaricatum Hook. 1503 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 19 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant smoked for snakebites. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19 |
40520 | Tragia nepetifolia Cav. 3983 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 31 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used as a lotion to keep snakes away. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 31 |
12852 | Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. 1350 | Dakota 61 | g13i 91 | 368 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used as an antidote for snakebites. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, Some Native Nebraska Plants With Their Uses by the Dakota, Collections of the Nebraska State Historical Society 17:358-70, page 368 |
12199 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 43 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used as an antivenom for rattlesnakebites. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 43 |
9214 | Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish 877 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 231 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for rattlesnake bites. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 231 |
28320 | Piperia sp. 2983 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 34 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for rattlesnake bites. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 34 |
12762 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Dakota 61 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snake and other venomous bites and stings in unspecified ways. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
12787 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snake and other venomous bites and stings in unspecified ways. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
12798 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snake and other venomous bites and stings in unspecified ways. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
12808 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Ponca 205 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snake and other venomous bites and stings in unspecified ways. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
12823 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 131 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snake and other venomous bites and stings in unspecified ways. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131 |
13550 | Eremocrinum albomarginatum (M.E. Jones) M.E. Jones 1436 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 17 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snakebites. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 17 |
14259 | Eryngium yuccifolium Michx. 1551 | Creek 59 | t40 115 | 45 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snakebites. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 45 |
14297 | Eryngium yuccifolium var. synchaetum Gray ex Coult. & Rose 1552 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 295 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snakebites. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 295 |
16310 | Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby 1786 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 86 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snakebites. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 86 |
22376 | Manfreda virginica (L.) Salisb. ex Rose 2408 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 297 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Plant used for snakebites. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 297 |
37065 | Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn. 3573 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 172 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of boiled plant applied to snakebites. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |
6361 | Asclepias tuberosa L. 447 | Rappahannock 211 | shc42 102 | 30 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of bruised leaves bound to snakebites. | Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 30 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );