uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
455 rows where use_subcategory = 11 sorted by notes descending
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes ▲ | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4004 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 170 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Used to strengthen the blood. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 170 |
40730 | Trillium sp. 4024 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 286 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Used for the blood. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 286 |
4003 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 154 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Used as a tonic to strengthen the blood. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154 |
13330 | Equisetum arvense L. 1421 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 68 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Tender, young shoots eaten raw or boiled and thought to be 'good for the blood.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 68 |
13522 | Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. 1430 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 68 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Tender, young shoots eaten raw or boiled and thought to be 'good for the blood.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 68 |
34930 | Rubus sp. 3469 | Iroquois 100 | p10 107 | 95 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Tender, new shoots used as a blood remedy. | Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 95 |
21977 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Kutenai 120 | h92 30 | 18 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Taken to 'enrich' the blood. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18 |
20343 | Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume 2198 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 56 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Taken for the blood and female obstructions. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
30784 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 359 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Stalk used as a blood purifier. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 359 |
20774 | Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance 2235 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 66 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Shoots used to 'change the blood' to adapt to the summer's heat. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 66 |
37128 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. 3586 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 17 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Sharpened stick used to draw out bad blood. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 17 |
17366 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Squaxin 251 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Seeds used as a blood purifier. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
18561 | Juniperus communis var. montana Ait. 2055 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 91, 92 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Seeds from dried fruit eaten as a blood tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92 |
37730 | Sequoia sempervirens (Lamb. ex D. Don) Endl. 3654 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 61 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Scraped 'knees' or inner bark mixed with whiskey and taken as a blood purifier. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 61 |
22017 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 38 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used in a concoction for blood purification. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 38 |
28432 | Plantago major L. 3001 | Keres, Western 107 | swank32 79 | 61 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used for blood medicine. | Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 61 |
3796 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 415 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as blood purifier. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 415 |
4285 | Arctium minus Bernh. 328 | Delaware, Ontario 64 | t42 22 | 66, 82 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 66, 82 |
15753 | Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) Ait. f. 1712 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 33 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 33 |
4266 | Arctium lappa L. 327 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 238 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 238 |
10461 | Collinsonia canadensis L. 1046 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 429 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 429 |
14630 | Eurybia macrophylla (L.) Cass. 1595 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 462 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 462 |
22182 | Malacothrix glabrata (Gray ex D.C. Eat.) Gray 2385 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
35449 | Rumex salicifolius Weinm. 3494 | Gosiute 79 | c11 38 | 380 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 380 |
39381 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 238 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 238 |
25391 | Panax quinquefolius L. 2733 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 58 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a 'detergent for the blood.' | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58 |
43649 | Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray 4211 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 161 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots and leaves used as a blood medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 161 |
10423 | Cocculus carolinus (L.) DC. 1037 | Houma 96 | speck41 49 | 63 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used to make a drink taken as a blood clarifier. | Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 63 |
4137 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 24 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used in cases of blood poisoning and as a poultice for sores. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 24 |
1438 | Actaea racemosa var. racemosa 60 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 321 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 321 |
15754 | Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) Ait. f. 1712 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 28, 76 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 76 |
35256 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 33 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 33 |
35258 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 28, 78 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 78 |
35424 | Rumex obtusifolius L. 3489 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 33 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 33 |
35426 | Rumex obtusifolius L. 3489 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 28, 78 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 78 |
35437 | Rumex orbiculatus Gray 3490 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 73 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root used as a blood purifier. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 73 |
11472 | Crotalaria sagittalis L. 1141 | Mohegan 149 | t72 97 | 72, 128 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root taken as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 72, 128 |
1386 | Acorus calamus L. 55 | Shinnecock 231 | cw45 62 | 118 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root nibbled 'to dry your blood.' | Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 118 |
39731 | Thalictrum occidentale Gray 3925 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 57 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root chewed and juice swallowed to improve blood circulation. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57 |
37236 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 30 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Root bark used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 30 |
26813 | Phytolacca americana L. 2931 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 32 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roasted, crushed roots used with sarsaparilla and mountain grape barks as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 32 |
12780 | Echinacea angustifolia DC. 1348 | Omaha 177 | g13ii 154 | 333 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of smashed roots applied to septic diseases. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 333 |
2852 | Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. 198 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 35 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of plant used to prevent blood poisoning. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 35 |
32656 | Ranunculus acris L. 3300 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 42 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of plant fragments with another plant applied to the skin for excess water in the blood. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 42 |
40486 | Toxicodendron rydbergii (Small ex Rydb.) Greene 3976 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 52 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of plant applied to the skin as a vesicatory for water in the blood. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 52 |
40487 | Toxicodendron rydbergii (Small ex Rydb.) Greene 3976 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 52 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of plant applied to the skin as a vesicatory for water in the blood. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 52 |
2853 | Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. 198 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 29 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of plant applied to prevent 'blood poison.' | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 29 |
23386 | Monardella villosa Benth. 2516 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 16 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of plant applied to back cuts to draw out 'bad blood' for pneumonia. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 16 |
5595 | Artemisia tilesii Ledeb. 406 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 17 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of leaves applied or decoction of leaves used as a wash for blood poisoning. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 17 |
26894 | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 2934 | Cree, Woodlands 58 | l85 47 | 48 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of gum and lard applied for blood poisoning. | Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 48 |
18087 | Iris versicolor L. 2017 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 67 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of crushed rhizomes applied for blood poisoning caused by contusions. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 67 |
28347 | Plagiomnium insigne (Mitt.) Koponen 2994 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 196 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of 'leaves' used for blood blisters. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196 |
32819 | Rhizomnium glabrescens (Kindb.) Koponen 3333 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 196 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Poultice of 'leaves' used for blood blisters. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196 |
14251 | Eryngium yuccifolium Michx. 1551 | Creek 59 | t40 115 | 45 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used to cleanse the system and purify the blood. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 45 |
2896 | Ambrosia trifida L. 203 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 468 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used in a blood medicine. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 468 |
7046 | Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch 569 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 40 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for the blood. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 40 |
28757 | Polygala lutea L. 3042 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 264 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for sapiyi sickness: heart palpitations, yellow skin, body swelling and short breath. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 264 |
28768 | Polygala rugelii Shuttlw. ex Chapman 3045 | Seminole 228 | s54 88 | 264 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for sapiyi sickness: heart palpitations, yellow skin, body swelling and short breath. | Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 264 |
35356 | Rumex giganteus Ait. 3486 | Hawaiian 90 | a22 68 | 73 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for purifying the blood. | Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 73 |
17987 | Ipomopsis longiflora ssp. longiflora 2002 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 38 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for postpartum septicaemia. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 38 |
20030 | Lewisia rediviva Pursh 2159 | Nez Perce 162 | h92 30 | 46 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for impure blood. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 46 |
20574 | Lithospermum incisum Lehm. 2216 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 331 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for building up the blood. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 331 |
42684 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 201 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for any blood related disorder. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201 |
32787 | Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg 3328 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 58 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used by women for blood shortages. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 58 |
19087 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a spring tonic, to thin the blood. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
10569 | Conioselinum scopulorum (Gray) Coult. & Rose 1060 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 34 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a postpartum blood purifier. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 34 |
31331 | Psilostrophe sparsiflora (Gray) A. Nels. 3203 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 49 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a postpartum blood purifier. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 49 |
13995 | Eriogonum elongatum Benth. 1505 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 22 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a blood tonic. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 22 |
14820 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 28 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a blood specific, purifier and tonic. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 28 |
4069 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a blood purifier. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
4076 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 42 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a blood purifier. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
16749 | Hepatica nobilis var. acuta (Pursh) Steyermark 1849 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 328 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a blood purifier. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 328 |
17976 | Ipomopsis gunnisonii (Torr. & Gray) V. Grant 2000 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 37 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a blood purifier. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 37 |
37245 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 334 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant taken to thin the blood. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 334 |
3609 | Antennaria parvifolia Nutt. 277 | Navajo, Kayenta 158 | wh51 106 | 44 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant chewed with deer or sheep tallow as a blood purifier. | Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 44 |
39587 | Taxus canadensis Marsh. 3903 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Parts of plant used for afterbirth pain and blood clots. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
4016 | Aralia nudicaulis L. 318 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 350 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Mashed root taken as a 'remedy for the blood.' | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 350 |
864 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Makah 133 | g83 3 | 322 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Leaves chewed as a blood purifier. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 322 |
36670 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 31 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Leaves and stems used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 31 |
36674 | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli 3566 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 26, 78 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Leaves and stems used as a blood purifier. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26, 78 |
37038 | Sanguinaria canadensis L. 3572 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 231 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Leaf infusion taken as blood medicine and bark decoction used for blood disease. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
27416 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 49, 50 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Inner bark eaten as a blood purifier and used as a cathartic. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49, 50 |
31812 | Pyrrhopappus carolinianus (Walt.) DC. 3244 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 31 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken to purify blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31 |
37215 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 54 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken to purify blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54 |
25134 | Oxalis corniculata L. 2706 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 56 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
25191 | Oxalis violacea L. 2712 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 56 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
42934 | Vernonia glauca (L.) Willd. 4119 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
42944 | Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. 4121 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 41 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41 |
43253 | Viola bicolor Pursh 4151 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43266 | Viola cucullata Ait. 4156 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43281 | Viola pubescens Ait. 4160 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43295 | Viola rotundifolia Michx. 4162 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43306 | Viola sororia Willd. 4165 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
43327 | Viola ?pedata L. (pro sp.) 4149 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 60 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken for blood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60 |
25784 | Pellaea mucronata ssp. mucronata 2789 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 171 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken as a blood purifier. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171 |
10752 | Cornus alternifolia L. f. 1088 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 32 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion taken 'for blood.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32 |
13199 | Ephedra viridis Coville 1407 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 68-70 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a blood purifier. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70 |
13213 | Ephedra viridis Coville 1407 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 68-70 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a blood purifier. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70 |
22011 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 51, 52 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion or decoction of root taken as a blood tonic or purifier. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52 |
28188 | Pinus strobus L. 2977 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 266 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion of young trees taken as a blood tonic, 'don't vomit.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 266 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );