uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
119 rows where use_subcategory = 109 sorted by source
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id | species | tribe | source ▼ | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
615 | Acer rubrum L. 32 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
643 | Acer saccharinum L. 34 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
671 | Acer saccharum Marsh. 35 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
1627 | Aesculus flava Ait. 74 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 27 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make baby cradles. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27 |
8273 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Inner bark used to make chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
8319 | Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don 766 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Inner bark used to make chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
8388 | Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. 768 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Inner bark used to make chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
18251 | Juglans nigra L. 2034 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 61 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
19139 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
20486 | Liriodendron tulipifera L. 2211 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 50 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradles. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50 |
21800 | Magnolia acuminata (L.) L. 2366 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
21816 | Magnolia macrophylla Michx. 2368 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 44 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44 |
30328 | Prunus cerasus L. 3164 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
30484 | Prunus pensylvanica L. f. 3172 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
30581 | Prunus serotina Ehrh. 3177 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
30741 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 28 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28 |
31874 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make woven chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
31875 | Quercus alba L. 3253 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32051 | Quercus falcata Michx. 3262 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make woven chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32052 | Quercus falcata Michx. 3262 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32175 | Quercus imbricaria Michx. 3269 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make woven chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32176 | Quercus imbricaria Michx. 3269 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32362 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make woven chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32363 | Quercus rubra L. 3285 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32507 | Quercus stellata Wangenh. 3290 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make woven chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32508 | Quercus stellata Wangenh. 3290 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32543 | Quercus velutina Lam. 3293 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make woven chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
32544 | Quercus velutina Lam. 3293 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46 |
37224 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 54 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make furniture. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54 |
40331 | Tilia americana L. 3959 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
40394 | Tilia americana var. heterophylla (Vent.) Loud. 3961 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 24 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make chair bottoms. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24 |
3156 | Amelanchier utahensis Koehne 216 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 222 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
14697 | Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr. 1604 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 223 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used for the ladderback rungs of the cradleboards. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 223 |
15282 | Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. 1660 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 235 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make the oval frame for the cradleboard. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 235 |
28636 | Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville 3025 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 249 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Straight stems used to form the back of the cradleboard. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 249 |
29974 | Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa 3154 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 228 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make the base frame of the cradleboard. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 228 |
39153 | Symphoricarpos sp. 3858 | Havasupai 89 | ws85 2 | 243 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Stems used to make the rim of the shade for cradleboards. | Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 243 |
18556 | Juniperus communis var. montana Ait. 2055 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 245 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 245 |
18602 | Juniperus horizontalis Moench 2057 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 245 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 245 |
19174 | Juniperus virginiana L. 2064 | Ojibwa 173 | r28 8 | 245 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 245 |
432 | Acer circinatum Pursh 22 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 145 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used in making baby basket frames. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 145 |
459 | Acer glabrum Torr. 23 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 146 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used for cradle frames. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 146 |
7307 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 189 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Tough, waterproof bark used as material for cradles. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 189 |
10969 | Cornus sericea L. 1100 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 204 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Branches used to make the bow at the top of a baby's cradle. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 204 |
26413 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 230 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Sticks used as edging for birch bark cradle hoods. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230 |
33915 | Rosa acicularis Lindl. 3417 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 267 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Heavy, split wood used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267 |
34092 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 267 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Heavy, split wood used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267 |
34132 | Rosa pisocarpa Gray 3431 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 267 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Heavy, split wood used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267 |
34246 | Rosa woodsii Lindl. 3434 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 267 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Heavy, split wood used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267 |
36327 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Branches used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
389 | Acacia greggii Gray 15 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 90 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Branches used to make cradle frames. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 90 |
30140 | Prosopis velutina Woot. 3158 | Pima 193 | c49 11 | 93 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Roots used to make cradle frames. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 93 |
269 | Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. 6 | Hanaksiala 88 | c93 14 | 174 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make chairs and insect proof storage boxes for dancing regalia. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 174 |
39985 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Haisla and Hanaksiala 87 | c93 14 | 162 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Bark used to make baby cradles. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 162 |
18705 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 11 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Sticks used as frame for baby cradles. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 11 |
27990 | Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson 2968 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 13 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make boards and cradle bow of the two board type of baby cradle. A young tree, in an area where few people go and therefore not likely to be cut down, is selected, corn pollen is sprinkled on it from the bottom upward, and a solid piece is taken from the east side. As the cradle is made, prayers are said but no songs sung. If the first baby is a boy, the top tips of the boards are truncated, if it is a girl, they are pointed; thereafter either kind can be used for either sex and the cradle is saved for later children unless the baby dies. The cradle is rubbed with red ochre and tallow to protect if from evil spirits who never use red paint. Formerly, a buckskin covering was used over the top but now a blanket is considered better. The footboard is moved down as the baby grows and the cradle is discarded when the baby begins to walk. Small branches of a tree from which squirrels have gnawed the bark are tied together in a row about five inches long and tied to the cradle to keep the baby from hurting himself (until he is three years old). Dirt from a spot where a squirrel has landed on the ground is placed in a buckskin bag and attached to the sticks as an additional precaution (effective even when the baby is grown). | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 13 |
32089 | Quercus gambelii Nutt. 3263 | Navajo, Ramah 159 | v52 18 | 22 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make frames for baby cradles. | Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22 |
15291 | Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. 1660 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 420 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | All ash wood quite valuable and used for cradle boards. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 420 |
40225 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 71 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradles. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 71 |
428 | Acer circinatum Pursh 22 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Saplings used as swings for baby cradles. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
499 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39 |
521 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39 |
2536 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 27 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make baby cradles. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 |
27391 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 116 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make back rest poles and bed supports. The back rest poles were cut about five forearms in length and dried over a fire of rotten logs. One end of the pole was perforated and the other end sharpened. Then a stick was inserted through the hole and the pole etched. Later it was painted red and blue with buffalo shoulder blade applicators. Back rest poles were often notched to record the number of camp moves. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 116 |
30714 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 119 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Straight branches used to make back rests. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 119 |
36129 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 122 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Boughs used to make back rest slats. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 122 |
36215 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make backrests for tipis and cradleboards. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
40111 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Nez Perce 162 | h92 30 | 54 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 54 |
35849 | Salix gooddingii Ball 3530 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 135 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 135 |
7138 | Betula occidentalis Hook. 579 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Bark used to make cradles. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 89 |
7264 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Bark used to make cradles. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 89 |
17339 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 126 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make baby cradle covers. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 126 |
26386 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 108 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 108 |
34018 | Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt. 3426 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 498 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used for the hoops of baby carriers. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 498 |
40265 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 496 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Outer bark used to kneel and sit on in canoes. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 496 |
7280 | Betula papyrifera Marsh. 580 | Tanana, Upper 255 | k85 36 | 5 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Bark used to make baby cradles. | Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 5 |
2960 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Gosiute 79 | c11 38 | 361 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used for cradle frameworks. | Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 361 |
10912 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 42 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Long, slender branches used in making baby baskets. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 42 |
17347 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Long branches used to make baby baskets and arrows. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 40 |
43392 | Vitis californica Benth. 4172 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 51 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Vine used to make the hoop on a baby basket. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 51 |
12062 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Stalks used as cross pieces for cradleboard backs. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 41 |
27531 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Young trees used for the main hoop of infant cradleboards. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 35 |
32415 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used as footrests for cradleboards. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 41 |
35645 | Salix amygdaloides Anderss. 3518 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 37 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Slender shoots bound with sinew and used as backrests. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 37 |
35646 | Salix amygdaloides Anderss. 3518 | Cheyenne 33 | h81 57 | 37 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Young twigs made into cages and used to carry children on travois. | Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 37 |
403 | Acacia sp. 17 | Walapai 274 | bc41 58 | 49 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used for cradle frames. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 49 |
8285 | Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch 763 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Bark used to make chairs. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 39 |
15204 | Fraxinus americana L. 1655 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 60 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Plant used to make chair backs. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 60 |
15329 | Fremontodendron californicum (Torr.) Coville 1663 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 32 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradles. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 32 |
35694 | Salix bonplandiana Kunth 3521 | Kawaiisu 106 | z81 60 | 61 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used to make the oval and Y shaped cradles. | Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 61 |
9115 | Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach 860 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 266 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make chests. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266 |
9070 | Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murr.) Parl. 859 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 379 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make circular stools and headrests for the sweathouse. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 379 |
27610 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 21 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make various parts of the cradle. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 21 |
29176 | Populus angustifolia James 3094 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 37 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Soft wood used for parts of the cradle. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 37 |
29451 | Populus deltoides ssp. wislizeni (S. Wats.) Eckenwalder 3101 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradles. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 38 |
32614 | Quercus ?pauciloba Rydb. (pro sp.) [gambelii ? turbinella] 3250 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make batten sticks and bows for the baby's cradle. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 41 |
36228 | Salix sp. 3551 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Branches used to make cradle canopies. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 38 |
33124 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 356 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Twigs used to make cradles. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 356 |
37138 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. 3586 | Hopi 95 | c74 82 | 358 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used for clothes hooks in houses. | Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 358 |
32005 | Quercus dumosa Nutt. 3257 | Diegueno 65 | hedges86 85 | 33 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Branches used as framework material for cradles. | Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );