uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
2,567 rows where use_category = 4 sorted by rawsource
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id | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource ▼ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12062 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Stalks used as cross pieces for cradleboard backs. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 41 |
32414 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used for poles in dome shaped lodges and as tipi stakes. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 41 |
32415 | Quercus sp. 3289 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Used as footrests for cradleboards. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 41 |
19068 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 43 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used for tipi poles. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 43 |
18233 | Juglans major (Torr.) Heller 2033 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Trees used to construct dome shaped lodges when away from home. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 46 |
41176 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Leaves used for lodge floor covering. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 46 |
24004 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 51 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Grass used as tipi ground covering. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 51 |
27792 | Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m. 2965 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 102 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Needles and roots used to make baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 102 |
27793 | Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m. 2965 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 102 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Bark used as roofing material in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 102 |
28082 | Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudworth 2972 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 102 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Needles and roots used to make baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 102 |
28083 | Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudworth 2972 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 102 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Bark used as roofing material in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 102 |
28597 | Platanus racemosa Nutt. 3018 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 105 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Limbs and branches used in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 105 |
28629 | Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville 3025 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 105 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Long, slender, pliable stems with leaves interwoven with stronger materials into walls of houses. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 105 |
28630 | Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville 3025 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 105 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Long, slender, pliable stems with leaves used as a roofing material. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 105 |
28631 | Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville 3025 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 105 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used in the construction of ramadas, windbreaks, fences and granaries. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 105 |
30009 | Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston 3155 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 107 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Large limbs used as corner posts for houses, as rafters and granary posts. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107 |
30010 | Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston 3155 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 107 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Leaves used for roofing houses. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107 |
30011 | Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston 3155 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 107 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Pounded, rubbed & pulled bark used as a soft fiber for weaving skirts and making diapers for babies. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107 |
30012 | Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston 3155 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 107 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Pounded, rubbed and pulled bark used as a soft fiber to make a carrying net for pottery. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107 |
30057 | Prosopis pubescens Benth. 3156 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 118 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Large limbs used in construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 118 |
33091 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 131 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Thin, pliable stems used for the woof in baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 131 |
35849 | Salix gooddingii Ball 3530 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 135 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make cradle boards. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 135 |
37529 | Scirpus sp. 3614 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 139 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Stalks used for roofing. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 139 |
37530 | Scirpus sp. 3614 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 139 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Stalks used for bedding, mats and weaving materials. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 139 |
41186 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 142 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Stalks used as matting materials and bedding. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 142 |
41869 | Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne 4060 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 143 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Fibers used in basketmaking. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 143 |
41870 | Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne 4060 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 143 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Fibers used to make bowstrings and cordage. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 143 |
43546 | Washingtonia filifera (L. Linden) H. Wendl. 4190 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 145 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Long fronds used to make ramadas. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 145 |
43547 | Washingtonia filifera (L. Linden) H. Wendl. 4190 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 145 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Long fronds used to make the sides and roofs of waterproof and windproof houses. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 145 |
44004 | Yucca brevifolia Engelm. 4227 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Fibers used to make sandals. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 150 |
44005 | Yucca brevifolia Engelm. 4227 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Fibers used to make nets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 150 |
44203 | Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies 4234 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Fiber used as starting material for baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 150 |
44204 | Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies 4234 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Brushes & Brooms 93 | Fiber used to make brushes for body painting. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 150 |
44205 | Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies 4234 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Fiber used to make bowstrings, netting and strings for shell money. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 150 |
373 | Acacia greggii Gray 15 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Considered an outstanding construction material and a fine firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
475 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Limbs used for house construction and considered good firewood. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
1491 | Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. 66 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 29 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Branches used to build ramadas and fences. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 29 |
1511 | Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. 67 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 30 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood used for building material and fenceposts. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 30 |
1512 | Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. 67 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 30 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Stripped bark used as a fibrous material for women's skirts. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 30 |
1755 | Agave deserti Engelm. 91 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 31 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Pounded leaves dried and made into cactus bags. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 31 |
1756 | Agave deserti Engelm. 91 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 31 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Pounded leaves dried and made into shoes, sandals and women's skirts. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 31 |
1757 | Agave deserti Engelm. 91 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 31 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Pounded leaves dried and made into nets used for baby cradles. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 31 |
1758 | Agave deserti Engelm. 91 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 31 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Pounded leaves dried and made into nets, slings and cordage. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 31 |
1759 | Agave deserti Engelm. 91 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 31 | Fiber 4 | Scouring Material 124 | Pounded leaves dried and made into cleaning brushes for cooking water. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 31 |
3779 | Apocynum cannabinum L. 297 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Used for the medicinal properties and as a fibrous material. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 39 | |
4351 | Arctostaphylos glandulosa Eastw. 335 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Branches used in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
4370 | Arctostaphylos glauca Lindl. 336 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Branches used in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
4459 | Arctostaphylos pungens Kunth 343 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Branches used in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
5608 | Artemisia tridentata Nutt. 407 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 43 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Shoots laid across the rafters for roofing material or used in the construction of the walls. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 43 |
6172 | Asclepias sp. 441 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 43 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Stem cordage used to make nets, slings and snares to capture small game. The stem was pounded to loosen the fiber, which then was extracted by rubbing the stem between the palms of the hands. The fiber was rolled on the thigh to produce cordage; its many uses testified to its natural strength and durability. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 43 |
6792 | Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. 535 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 46 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Limbs and branches used in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 46 |
9568 | Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet 912 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood used to make house frames and granaries. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 53 |
9569 | Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet 912 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Bark used to make shirts and breechclouts. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 53 |
9570 | Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet 912 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Bark used to make nets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 53 |
9699 | Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth 922 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 54 | Fiber 4 | Brushes & Brooms 93 | Coarse husk fibers from the bulb tied together and used as a cleaning brush. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 54 |
9700 | Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth 922 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 54 | Fiber 4 | Brushes & Brooms 93 | Coarse husk fibers from the bulb tied together and used as a hair brush. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 54 |
11787 | Cuscuta californica Hook. & Arn. 1173 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 59 | Fiber 4 | Scouring Material 124 | Handfuls of plant used as scouring pads for cleaning. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 59 |
12627 | Distichlis spicata (L.) Greene 1319 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 66 | Fiber 4 | Scouring Material 124 | Leaves used as a brushing material for cleaning implements or removing cactus thorns from objects. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 66 |
20085 | Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve 2161 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 69 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Stalks used for roof thatching. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 69 |
13476 | Equisetum sp. 1428 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 70 | Fiber 4 | Scouring Material 124 | Used for a cleaning pad as a cleansing agent. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 70 |
14815 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 74 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood used to make fences to prevent rodents from attacking cultivated crops. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 74 |
13692 | Ericameria palmeri var. palmeri 1457 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 75 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Plant used to build fences as a protection from cold winds. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 75 |
18125 | Isocoma acradenia var. acradenia 2019 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 75 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Plant used to build fences as a protection from cold winds. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 75 |
18325 | Juncus acutus ssp. leopoldii (Parl.) Snog. 2037 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 80 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Rushes made into baskets used for collecting foods, leaching acorn meal and finely woven baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 80 |
18370 | Juncus effusus var. pacificus Fern. & Wieg. 2043 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 80 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Rushes made into baskets used for collecting foods, leaching acorn meal and finely woven baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 80 |
18376 | Juncus lesueurii Boland. 2045 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 80 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Rushes made into baskets used for collecting foods, leaching acorn meal and finely woven baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 80 |
18398 | Juncus textilis Buch. 2051 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 80 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Rushes made into baskets used for collecting foods, leaching acorn meal and finely woven baskets. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 80 |
7683 | Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin 667 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 85 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Bark used to make conical shaped houses for temporary use while camped to gather and process acorns. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 85 |
7684 | Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin 667 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 85 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood used for permanent construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 85 |
21268 | Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley 2275 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 87 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Plant used as a material in house construction. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 87 |
23531 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stalks used as the horizontal or foundation around which the coils were wrapped in basketmaking. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 89 |
12974 | Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. 1374 | Cree 54 | b41 145 | 485 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Bark used to make cordage. | Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 485 |
13151 | Ephedra sp. 1404 | Havasupai 89 | bc41 58 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Twigs used to make drying mat for pulp. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 17 |
11328 | Cowania sp. 1120 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 30 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Bark used to make coiled sandals. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 30 |
43762 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Hopi 95 | bc41 58 | 33 | Fiber 4 | Sewing Material 102 | Narrow, split leaf strips used as sewing material for coiled plaques. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 33 |
24026 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Jemez 102 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make baskets for storage and washing of grains. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
24032 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Grass used as the foundation in coiled basketry. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
43847 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Jemez 102 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used to make baskets. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
43909 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as the foundation in coiled basketry. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
43920 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Pima 193 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used in basketry. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
43923 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Pima 193 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Leaves woven into mats. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
44040 | Yucca elata (Engelm.) Engelm. 4228 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaf used as the binding element in coarse coiled ware. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
44174 | Yucca glauca Nutt. 4230 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used in the manufacture of baskets. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
33246 | Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm. 3353 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems used to make the warp and weft of baskets. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 35 |
43780 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache 10 | bc41 58 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used for the main portion of the baskets. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 35 |
44265 | Yucca torreyi Shafer 4237 | Apache 10 | bc41 58 | 35 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used for the main portion of the baskets. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 35 |
43983 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Zuni 291 | bc41 58 | 36 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Leaves split and plaited into mats to cover various vessels. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 36 |
43770 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 37 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves used to make strings. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 37 |
43924 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Pima 193 | bc41 58 | 37 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Split leaves used in weaving mats. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 37 |
43940 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Split leaves or fibers used as tying material. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 39 |
44176 | Yucca glauca Nutt. 4230 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Split leaves or fibers used as tying material. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 39 |
43752 | Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. 4224 | Apache 10 | bc41 58 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves split and used as string. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 40 |
43781 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache 10 | bc41 58 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves split and used as string. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 40 |
43911 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves split and used as tying material. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 40 |
43922 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Pima 193 | bc41 58 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaf fiber used to make cords or ropes. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 40 |
43980 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Zuni 291 | bc41 58 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves boiled, chewed and made into a double-stranded cord. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 40 |
44014 | Yucca brevifolia Engelm. 4227 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 43 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Made into cords and used as base for fur robe garments. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 43 |
44218 | Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies 4234 | Southwest Indians 248 | bc41 58 | 43 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Made into cords and used as base for fur robe garments. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 43 |
43978 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Zuni 291 | bc41 58 | 45 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Leaves boiled, chewed and fiber woven into skirts and kilts. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 45 |
43982 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Zuni 291 | bc41 58 | 47 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Dried leaves split, plaited and made into water-carrying head pads. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 47 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );