uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
166 rows where tribe = 39
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1887 | Ageratina altissima var. roanensis (Small) Clewell & Woot. 99 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Used as a 'warming stimulant and tonic.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
1888 | Ageratina altissima var. roanensis (Small) Clewell & Woot. 99 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Used as a 'warming stimulant and tonic.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
1889 | Ageratina altissima var. roanensis (Small) Clewell & Woot. 99 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Roots chewed and held in mouth for toothache. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
4103 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Sweetened decoction of root given to children for 'gripes, colic, etc.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4104 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Expectorant 139 | Berries and root used as an expectorant. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4105 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of root used to steam sore eyes. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4106 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Sweetened decoction of root given to children for 'gripes, colic, etc.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4107 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Berries and root used for many children's complaints. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4108 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Sweetened decoction of root given to children for 'gripes, colic, etc.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4109 | Aralia racemosa L. 319 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Berries and root used as a stimulant. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
4177 | Aralia spinosa L. 321 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 44 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of mashed, boiled roots applied to boils. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44 |
4178 | Aralia spinosa L. 321 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 44 | Drug 2 | Poultice 138 | Poultice of beaten roots applied to swollen leg veins. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44 |
4857 | Arisaema triphyllum ssp. quinatum (Buckl.) Huttleston 368 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 6 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Decoction of plant taken to make blood. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 6 |
4858 | Arisaema triphyllum ssp. quinatum (Buckl.) Huttleston 368 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Decoction of root taken 'to make blood.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
4891 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 20 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Cold infusion of roots taken for stomach pains. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 20 |
4892 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Infusion of root taken for stomach pain. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
4893 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 20 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Cold infusion of roots taken for stomach pains. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 20 |
4894 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of root taken for stomach pains. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
5922 | Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. 417 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 13 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Plant used in basketry. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 13 |
5923 | Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. 417 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 18 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Plant used to make blowguns and darts. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 18 |
5933 | Arundinaria gigantea ssp. tecta (Walt.) McClure 418 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 6 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of roots taken for breast pain. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 6 |
6362 | Asclepias verticillata L. 448 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Root used as a sudorific. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
6363 | Asclepias verticillata L. 448 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Root chewed, saliva swallowed and strong decoction taken for snakebite. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
6364 | Asclepias verticillata L. 448 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root used as a stimulant. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
6966 | Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely 552 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 31 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of roots and leaves applied to swellings. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 31 |
7046 | Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch 569 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 40 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used for the blood. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 40 |
7361 | Bignonia capreolata L. 591 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 57 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Decoction of mashed bark used as a steambath for dropsy. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 57 |
7670 | Callicarpa americana L. 665 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 52 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Decoction of roots taken for dysentery. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 52 |
7671 | Callicarpa americana L. 665 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of roots and berries taken for colic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
7672 | Callicarpa americana L. 665 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 52 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of roots and berries taken for colic. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 52 |
7673 | Callicarpa americana L. 665 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 52 | Drug 2 | Other 18 | Decoction of roots taken during attacks of dizziness. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 52 |
8280 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Pounded nut meat boiled, made into a paste and eaten as a broth or soup. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 |
8281 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Other 3 | Insecticide 76 | Leaves 'scattered about to drive away fleas.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8677 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 40 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Decoction of roots taken for lung hemorrhages. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 40 |
8678 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Decoction of roots taken in small doses for lung hemorrhage. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8679 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 40 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Decoction of roots taken for lung hemorrhages. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 40 |
8680 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Decoction of roots taken in small doses for 'hemorrhage from the lungs.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8826 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Strong decoction of tree bark taken as a favorite medicine for dysentery. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
8827 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 58 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of bark used as a bath for sore eyes. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 58 |
8828 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of bark used as wash for sore eyes. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8829 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Root bark and bark used as a febrifuge. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
8830 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root bark and bark used as a tonic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
8831 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8832 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 58 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothaches. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 58 |
9689 | Chionanthus virginicus L. 918 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as wash or poultice as dressing for cuts or bruises. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
9690 | Chionanthus virginicus L. 918 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 50 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of roots or bark used as a wash for infected sores and wounds. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 50 |
9691 | Chionanthus virginicus L. 918 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 50 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of beaten bark applied to cuts and bruises. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 50 |
9692 | Chionanthus virginicus L. 918 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 50 | Drug 2 | Disinfectant 129 | Decoction of roots used as a wash for infected sores. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 50 |
12859 | Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench 1351 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Root chewed, saliva swallowed and tincture of root used for cough. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
12860 | Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench 1351 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 288 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Root chewed, saliva swallowed and tincture of root used for dyspepsia. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 288 |
14234 | Eryngium aquaticum L. 1550 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Antidote 122 | Root used as an 'anti-poison', especially good for snake bite. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
14235 | Eryngium aquaticum L. 1550 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Root used as a powerful diuretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
14236 | Eryngium aquaticum L. 1550 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Expectorant 139 | Root used as a powerful expectorant. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
14237 | Eryngium aquaticum L. 1550 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Root used as an 'anti-poison', especially good for snake bite. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
14238 | Eryngium aquaticum L. 1550 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Root used as a powerful stimulant. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
14239 | Eryngium aquaticum L. 1550 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Plant used for gonorrhea. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
14323 | Erythrina herbacea L. 1558 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves taken as a general tonic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
15482 | Galium asprellum Michx. 1683 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Whole plant used as a diaphoretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15483 | Galium asprellum Michx. 1683 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Whole plant used as a diuretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15484 | Galium asprellum Michx. 1683 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Whole plant used for measles. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15485 | Galium boreale L. 1684 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Abortifacient 84 | Decoction of whole plant used as a 'deobstruent.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15486 | Galium boreale L. 1684 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Contraceptive 126 | Decoction of whole plant used to prevent pregnancy. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15487 | Galium boreale L. 1684 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Whole plant used as a diaphoretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15488 | Galium boreale L. 1684 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Whole plant used as a diuretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15537 | Galium uniflorum Michx. 1692 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Whole plant used as an astringent. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15538 | Galium uniflorum Michx. 1692 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Whole plant used as an diaphoretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15539 | Galium uniflorum Michx. 1692 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Whole plant used as an diuretic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15816 | Geranium maculatum L. 1727 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Root used as powerful astringent. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
15817 | Geranium maculatum L. 1727 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Root used for 'the venereal.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
17031 | Heuchera americana L. 1865 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 286287 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Root used as a powerful astringent. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 286287 |
17032 | Heuchera americana L. 1865 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 286287 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used as a tonic. | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 286287 |
17624 | Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz 1959 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of root used for colic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
17625 | Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz 1959 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of leaves used as wash for sore eyes. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
17652 | Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides 1964 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 42 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 42 |
17653 | Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides 1964 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 42 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of roots taken for colic. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 42 |
17718 | Ilex opaca Ait. 1977 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 37 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of leaves used as drops for sore eyes. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 37 |
20458 | Liquidambar styraciflua L. 2210 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Compound decoction of root used as a dressing for cuts and wounds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
20459 | Liquidambar styraciflua L. 2210 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 26 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of plant used as a poultice for cuts and bruises. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 26 |
21805 | Magnolia grandiflora L. 2367 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as wash for prickly heat itching. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
21806 | Magnolia grandiflora L. 2367 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of plant used as a bath for prickly heat. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 23 |
21807 | Magnolia grandiflora L. 2367 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 23 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Infusion of mashed bark used as a steambath for dropsy. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 23 |
22349 | Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. 2401 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Root used for 'dysentery, diarrhea, inflammation of the bowels, burns, etc.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
22350 | Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. 2401 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Root used for 'dysentery, diarrhea, inflammation of the bowels, burns, etc.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
22351 | Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. 2401 | Choctaw 39 | c51 138 | 287 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Root used for 'dysentery, diarrhea, inflammation of the bowels, burns, etc.' | Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287 |
23212 | Monarda fistulosa L. 2504 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 54 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Plant rubbed on child's chest for pain. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 54 |
23213 | Monarda fistulosa L. 2504 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 54 | Drug 2 | Cathartic 29 | Infusion of leaves taken as a cathartic. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 54 |
23214 | Monarda fistulosa L. 2504 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 54 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Plant rubbed on child's chest for pain. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 54 |
23435 | Morella cerifera (L.) Small 2525 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Decoction of leaves and stems taken 'during attacks of fever.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
23436 | Morella cerifera (L.) Small 2525 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 13 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Decoction of leaves and stems taken for fevers. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 13 |
23437 | Morella cerifera (L.) Small 2525 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 13 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of roots used as a gargle for inflamed tonsils. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 13 |
24179 | Nyssa aquatica L. 2602 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Burned bark and red oak ash added to water and used as a red dye. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
24200 | Obolaria virginica L. 2605 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 51 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of root used as bath or poultice of root applied to cuts and bruises. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 51 |
24201 | Obolaria virginica L. 2605 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Simple or compound decoction of root used as a wash or dressing for cuts and bruises. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
27520 | Pinus echinata P. Mill. 2958 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 5 | Drug 2 | Anthelmintic 16 | Cold infusion of buds taken for worms. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 5 |
28293 | Pinus virginiana P. Mill. 2979 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Anthelmintic 16 | Infusion of buds taken for worms. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
28333 | Pityopsis graminifolia var. graminifolia 2989 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Oral Aid 23 | Burned plant ashes used for mouth sores. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
28334 | Pityopsis graminifolia var. graminifolia 2989 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 60 | Drug 2 | Oral Aid 23 | Plant ashes used as powder for mouth sores. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 60 |
28627 | Pluchea foetida (L.) DC. 3024 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Decoction of leaves taken 'during attacks of fever.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
28628 | Pluchea foetida (L.) DC. 3024 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 63 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Decoction of leaves taken for fevers. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 63 |
28754 | Polygala lutea L. 3042 | Choctaw 39 | t40 115 | 35 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of dried blossoms applied to swellings. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 35 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );