uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
92 rows where tribe = 241
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Suggested facets: pageno, use_category, rawsource
id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
428 | Acer circinatum Pursh 22 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Saplings used as swings for baby cradles. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
429 | Acer circinatum Pursh 22 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Saplings used to make salmon tongs. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
515 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 39 | Fiber 4 | Canoe Material 70 | Wood used to make canoe paddles. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39 |
516 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 39 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Leaves used to cover food cooking in pits. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39 |
953 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Decoction of leaves taken for diarrhea. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
1108 | Achlys triphylla (Sm.) DC. 45 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of leaves used as a hair wash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
1109 | Achlys triphylla (Sm.) DC. 45 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Infusion of leaves taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
3083 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 38 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
5909 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5910 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5911 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5912 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of twig and root ashes with bear grease applied to throat swellings. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
6054 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Dietary Aid 257 | Leaves eaten to increase appetite. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
6055 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves taken as a tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
6056 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Dried leaves used for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
10167 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plants taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10168 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of plants taken as a general tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10920 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dry wood used to make foreshafts of salmon harpoons. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10921 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make disks for gambling games. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
11286 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts cracked with stones and eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
12445 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Anthelmintic 16 | Decoction of pounded roots taken as a worm medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
12446 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of crushed plants used as a wash to make hair grow. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
12447 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw roots chewed for toothaches. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
14210 | Eriophyllum lanatum (Pursh) Forbes 1545 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 49 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Leaves rubbed on the face to prevent chapping. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
15124 | Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper 1648 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Decoction of inner bark taken for dysentery. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
15125 | Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper 1648 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Salve of bark ashes and grease rubbed on swellings. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
15126 | Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper 1648 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Bark used as a laxative. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
15127 | Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper 1648 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 40 | Dye 5 | Green 121 | Bark boiled and used as a green dye for mountain-goat wool. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 40 |
15687 | Gaultheria shallon Pursh 1703 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 43 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of leaves taken as a convalescent tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
15688 | Gaultheria shallon Pursh 1703 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 43 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Berries mashed, dried, made into cakes, dipped in whale or seal oil and eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
17084 | Heuchera micrantha Dougl. ex Lindl. 1873 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pounded plants rubbed on hair to make it grow or applied to cuts. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
17362 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Wood used to make roasting tongs. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
17363 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make the prongs of duck spears. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
20278 | Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker 2184 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 25 | Food 1 | Corms steamed and eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25 | |
21102 | Lonicera ciliosa (Pursh) Poir. ex DC. 2259 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 48 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves applied to the body as a strengthening tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48 |
21858 | Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt. 2370 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 30 | Dye 5 | Yellow 72 | Roots used to make a yellow dye. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
21920 | Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. 2374 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 30 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Decoction of roots taken for venereal disease. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
21921 | Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. 2374 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 30 | Dye 5 | Roots used to dye basketry material. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 | |
21922 | Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. 2374 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 30 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Ripe berries formerly used for food. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
21923 | Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. 2374 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 30 | Food 1 | Preserves 1 | Ripe berries used to make jam. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
24228 | Oemleria cerasiformis (Torr. & Gray ex Hook. & Arn.) Landon 2610 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 37 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 37 |
24531 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of bark taken by women to start menstrual flow after childbirth. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
24532 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Decoction of bark taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
26211 | Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Ait.) Cronq. 2842 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of warmed leaves applied to parts afflicted with rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
26212 | Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Ait.) Cronq. 2842 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 49 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Decoction of roots taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
26401 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make arrowshafts. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
27917 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 16 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of young shoots used as a soak for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16 |
27918 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 16 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used for cuts and sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16 |
27919 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 16 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Infusion of bark taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16 |
27920 | Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don 2966 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 16 | Fiber 4 | Canoe Material 70 | Used rarely to make light dugouts. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16 |
30406 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 37 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of bark taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 37 |
30407 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 37 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of rotten wood taken as a contraceptive. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 37 |
31306 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pitch applied to sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
31307 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Disinfectant 129 | Decoction of bark used as an antiseptic for infections. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
31308 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 19 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used for firewood. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
31309 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 19 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Used to make salmon spears and harpoons. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
31538 | Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens Underwood 3216 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 14 | Food 1 | Rhizomes roasted, peeled and the starchy centers eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 | |
33573 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 32 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of bark used as a wash for sore eyes. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32 |
33574 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 32 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of bark taken during childbirth. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32 |
33599 | Ribes laxiflorum Pursh 3376 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 32 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of bark taken as a cold medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32 |
33600 | Ribes laxiflorum Pursh 3376 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 32 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32 |
34076 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Infusion of roots used as an eyewash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 |
34077 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of roots taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 |
34078 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Leaves used to make tea. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 |
34079 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Food 1 | Hips mixed with dried salmon eggs and used for food. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 | |
34858 | Rubus parviflorus Nutt. 3463 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of leaf ashes and grease applied to swellings. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 |
34859 | Rubus parviflorus Nutt. 3463 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 |
34860 | Rubus parviflorus Nutt. 3463 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 34 | Food 1 | Sprouts eaten in early spring. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34 | |
35098 | Rubus ursinus ssp. macropetalus (Dougl. ex Hook.) Taylor & MacBryde 3473 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 35 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of leaves taken for stomach trouble. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 35 |
35099 | Rubus ursinus ssp. macropetalus (Dougl. ex Hook.) Taylor & MacBryde 3473 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 35 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Berries dried and eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 35 |
35100 | Rubus ursinus ssp. macropetalus (Dougl. ex Hook.) Taylor & MacBryde 3473 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 35 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 35 |
36106 | Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. 3550 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 26 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of peeled bark taken as a tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
36590 | Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli 3565 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 47 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Berries steamed on rocks, cooled and eaten in the winter. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
36910 | Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa 3569 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 47 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Berries steamed on rocks, cooled and eaten in the winter. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
39091 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 47 | Drug 2 | Antidote 122 | Berries eaten as an antidote for poisoning. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
39092 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 47 | Drug 2 | Oral Aid 23 | Infusion of plant given to babies with coated tongues. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
39093 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 47 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Infusion of plant given to babies with coated tongues. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
39094 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 47 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Bark used for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47 |
39606 | Tellima grandiflora (Pursh) Dougl. ex Lindl. 3907 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Dietary Aid 209 | Decoction of pounded plants taken to restore the appetite. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
39607 | Tellima grandiflora (Pursh) Dougl. ex Lindl. 3907 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Decoction of pounded plants taken for any kind of sickness. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
40245 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 19 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of leaves taken for coughs. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
40246 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 19 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Limbs burned at night and waved through the houses after a death to scare off the ghosts. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19 |
40716 | Trillium ovatum Pursh 4021 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 25 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Infusion of roots used as a wash for sore eyes. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25 |
40717 | Trillium ovatum Pursh 4021 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 25 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Plant considered poisonous. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25 |
41076 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of plants used as wash for skin sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41077 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Infusion of plants used as wash for sore eyes. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41078 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of bark taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41079 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Canoe Material 70 | Young trees used for poling canoes upstream. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41080 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 17 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Young trees used in fish trap construction. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17 |
41846 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of plant taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
42347 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of bark taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
42348 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 44 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );