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Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
387 rows where tribe = 21 sorted by id descending
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id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
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43028 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 203 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Berries mixed with grease and other berries and used as a winter food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203 |
43027 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Bark chewed and juice swallowed for whooping cough and 'cold on the lungs.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
43026 | Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. 4130 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark chewed and juice swallowed for 'cold on the lungs.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
42645 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 199 | Other 3 | Protection 58 | Outer roots hung in homes or boiled for protection from supernatural powers. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 199 |
42644 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | ga88 165 | 26 | Other 3 | Good Luck Charm 147 | Roots used for luck. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 26 |
42643 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Decoction of bulb taken for gonorrhea and chronic cough. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42642 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Overdose of raw root considered fatal. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42641 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | ga88 165 | 26 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Roots used as compresses for sprains and fractures. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 26 |
42640 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Decoction of bulb taken for constipation and cough. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42639 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Heart Medicine 104 | Poultice of compound containing bulb applied to chest for heart trouble. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42638 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of bulb taken or raw root eaten for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42637 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 199 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Outer roots used as an emetic. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 199 |
42636 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Decoction of bulb taken or raw root eaten as an emetic for stomach pains. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42635 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | ga88 165 | 26 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Roots used for skin washes and compresses for bruises. | Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 26 |
42634 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Decoction of bulb taken for chronic cough. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42633 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of compound containing bulb applied to arms for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42632 | Veratrum viride Ait. 4105 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of bulbs taken or pieces of root swallowed for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
42308 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
42307 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Frozen Food 66 | Berries frozen and used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
42306 | Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. 4085 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Berries formerly dried in cakes and used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
42152 | Vaccinium ovalifolium Sm. 4082 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
42151 | Vaccinium ovalifolium Sm. 4082 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Berries formerly dried in cakes and used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
42048 | Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. 4077 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
41989 | Vaccinium caespitosum Michx. 4071 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries formerly used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 |
41920 | Usnea sp. 4064 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 195 | Other 3 | Decorations 38 | Formerly used to decorate dance masks. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 195 |
41755 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 211 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Stem fibers sun dried and used to make fishnets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 211 |
41754 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 211 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Stem fibers sun dried and used to make twine. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 211 |
41753 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 55 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Used to sting paralyzed limbs daily to cause sores and revive sensation. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 55 |
41752 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 55 | Drug 2 | Herbal Steam 78 | Used in a sweatbath for pains similar to rheumatism all over the body. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 55 |
41751 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 211 | Drug 2 | Hemostat 65 | Burning stem fibers used to cauterize sores and swellings. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 211 |
41750 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 55 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Used in a sweatbath for pains similar to rheumatism all over the body. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 55 |
41749 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 55 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Used in a sweatbath for pains similar to rheumatism all over the body. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 55 |
41093 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Internal Medicine 110 | Moxa of twigs applied to the skin for 'various internal ailments.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
41092 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Warm gum applied to cuts. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
41091 | Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. 4044 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Poultice of chewed leaves applied to burns. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40941 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Other 3 | Cleaning Agent 107 | Bark boiled and used on traps to remove rust and give them a clean smell. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
40940 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Inner bark steamed overnight, pounded, formed into balls, sun dried and eaten in winter. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
40939 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Dye 5 | Brown 150 | Bark boiled and used as a brown dye for fishnets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
40938 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Drug 2 | Internal Medicine 110 | Twigs burned and used to cauterize the skin for internal ailments. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
40937 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Internal Medicine 110 | Moxa of twigs applied to the skin for 'various internal ailments.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40936 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Heart Medicine 104 | Poultice of compound containing gum applied to the chest for heart trouble. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40935 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Warm gum applied to cuts. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40934 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Poultice of chewed leaves applied to burns. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40933 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Leaves chewed and used for burns. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
40932 | Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. 4043 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 51 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of compound containing gum applied to the arms for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51 |
40662 | Trifolium wormskioldii Lehm. 4016 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 205 | Food 1 | White, brittle roots formerly pit steamed or boiled and eaten with eulachon grease and stink salmon. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 205 | |
40544 | Trautvetteria caroliniensis (Walt.) Vail 3988 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 57 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pounded roots, too strong for children, applied to boils. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57 |
39943 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Inner bark used for tinder. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39942 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Other 3 | Decorations 38 | Inner bark used for mask decoration. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39941 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Fiber 4 | Scouring Material 124 | Inner bark used for sponges. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39940 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Inner bark used to make mats. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39939 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Inner bark used to make capes and shaman collars. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39938 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Inner bark used to make baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39937 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Respiratory Aid 62 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for bronchitis. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39936 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Other 18 | Infusion of leaves used externally for swollen neck. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39935 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Heart Medicine 104 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for heart trouble. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39934 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Heart Medicine 104 | Infusion of leaves used externally for heart trouble. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39933 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Simple decoction, compound decoction or infusion of leaf taken and used externally for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39932 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for stomach pains. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39931 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Very soft bark used to bind wounds and cover poultices. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39930 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves used externally for coughs. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39929 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39928 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for a swollen neck. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 |
39927 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used externally for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39926 | Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don 3951 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of powdered leaves used externally for various internal pains. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
39446 | Taxus brevifolia Nutt. 3902 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make adze handles, bark scrapers and wedges. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
39445 | Taxus brevifolia Nutt. 3902 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 198 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make harpoon shafts. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198 |
39444 | Taxus brevifolia Nutt. 3902 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 48 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Decoction of branches with leaves taken 'for the lungs.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 48 |
39336 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 65 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of root taken for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 65 |
39335 | Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers 3894 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 65 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of roots taken for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 65 |
39114 | Symphoricarpos albus var. albus 3850 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Decoction of branches taken as 'the best cure for gonorrhea.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
39113 | Symphoricarpos albus var. albus 3850 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Decoction of branches taken as a diuretic and for gonorrhea. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
38731 | Spiraea douglasii Hook. 3792 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 210 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Branches used to hang salmon for drying and smoking. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210 |
38689 | Sphagnum sp. 3783 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 196 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Used for padding and bedding. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196 |
38585 | Sorbus sitchensis var. sitchensis 3764 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 59 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of root bark or inner bark of stem taken 'for the stomach.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 59 |
38584 | Sorbus sitchensis var. sitchensis 3764 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 59 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of root bark or inner bark of stem used as eyewash. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 59 |
38583 | Sorbus sitchensis var. sitchensis 3764 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 59 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of root bark or stem bark taken or used as bath for rheumatism. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 59 |
38570 | Sorbus sitchensis M. Roemer 3762 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 210 | Other 3 | Insecticide 76 | Berries rubbed on the scalp for lice. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210 |
38569 | Sorbus sitchensis M. Roemer 3762 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 210 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of root and branch bark taken for stomach troubles. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210 |
38568 | Sorbus sitchensis M. Roemer 3762 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 210 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of root and branch bark taken for rheumatism. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210 |
38129 | Sium suave Walt. 3703 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 200 | Food 1 | Tubers eaten. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 200 | |
37809 | Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. 3658 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 204 | Food 1 | Ice Cream 171 | Berries mixed with water, whipped and eaten as 'Indian ice-cream.' | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 204 |
37631 | Sedum spathulifolium Hook. 3636 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 57 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Leaves eaten or poultice of warmed leaves used to start maternal milk flow. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57 |
37630 | Sedum spathulifolium Hook. 3636 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 204 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of stalks taken for easy deliveries. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 204 |
37327 | Saxifraga ferruginea Graham 3592 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 58 | Drug 2 | Urinary Aid 80 | Decoction of root and leaf taken for 'strangulation of the bladder.' | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 58 |
36779 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 203 | Other 3 | Smoking Tools 79 | Stems hollowed out and used as pipe bowls. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203 |
36778 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 203 | Food 1 | Preserves 1 | Berries used to make jelly. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203 |
36777 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 203 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Berries formerly boiled into a thick sauce, dried and used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203 |
36776 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 203 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Berries used to make wine. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203 |
36775 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of roots used as an emetic and purgative for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
36774 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Infusion of root bark used or root bark chewed as an emetic. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
36773 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Cathartic 29 | Infusion of root bark used or root bark chewed as a purgative. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
36772 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 64 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Infusion of roots used as an emetic and purgative for stomach pain. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64 |
36047 | Salix scouleriana Barratt ex Hook. 3547 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 54 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Folded inner bark inserted in knife cuts and used for incisions. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54 |
35960 | Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr. 3539 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Folded inner bark inserted in knife cuts and used for incisions. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
35959 | Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr. 3539 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 53 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Cold infusion of charred, pulverized sticks taken for diarrhea. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53 |
35191 | Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn 3482 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 207 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Young leaves mashed, cooked, mixed with grease and eaten like spinach. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 207 |
35190 | Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn 3482 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 56 | Drug 2 | Herbal Steam 78 | Leaves used in a sweatbath for pains similar to rheumatism all over body. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 56 |
35189 | Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn 3482 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 207 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of long, yellow roots and 'klondike soap' applied to boils, cuts and scrapes. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 207 |
35188 | Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn 3482 | Bella Coola 21 | s29 9 | 56 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of leaves and mashed, roasted roots applied to boils and wounds. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 56 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );