uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
363 rows where tribe = 188
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11733 | Cucurbita pepo L. 1164 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 101 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit grown for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 101 |
11734 | Cucurbita pepo L. 1164 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 45 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Seeds parched, sun dried, stored, ground into flour and used as a staple food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 45 |
12071 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 57 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves used as foundation in coiled basketry. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 57 |
12072 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 16 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as a source of basketry material. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 16 |
12073 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 55 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used to make two kinds of baskets. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 55 |
12074 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 55 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Used to make headbands and headrings. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 55 |
12075 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 60 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Leaves twilled into mats. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 60 |
12076 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 55 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Used to make large, tough sleeping mats, cradle mats and back mats for the carrying frame. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 55 |
12077 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 14 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Crowns with leaves removed and central flowering stalks eaten as greens in May. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 14 |
12078 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 16 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Flower stalks eaten as greens. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 16 |
12079 | Dasylirion wheeleri S. Wats. 1237 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 46 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Flower stalks roasted in ashes and eaten as greens. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 46 |
12224 | Datura wrightii Regel 1244 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 26 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Roots ground, infused and used as a beverage. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 26 |
12380 | Descurainia pinnata ssp. pinnata 1273 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 27 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Seeds steeped and used as tea-like drinks for refreshment. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 27 |
12381 | Descurainia pinnata ssp. pinnata 1273 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 24 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Seeds basket winnowed, parched, sun dried, cooked, stored and used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 24 |
12382 | Descurainia pinnata ssp. pinnata 1273 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 62 | Food 1 | Seeds used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 62 | |
12475 | Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum 1292 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 60 | Food 1 | Bulbs eaten raw in early spring before other foods available. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 60 | |
12476 | Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum 1292 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 17 | Food 1 | Bulbs eaten raw in spring before other crops appeared. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 17 | |
13096 | Encelia farinosa Gray ex Torr. 1395 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 28 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Gum secretions chewed by children. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 28 |
13097 | Encelia farinosa Gray ex Torr. 1395 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 71 | Other 3 | Fasteners 57 | 'Gum' used to fasten arrow points to the slit ends of arrow twigs. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 71 |
13098 | Encelia farinosa Gray ex Torr. 1395 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 59 | Other 3 | Waterproofing Agent 154 | Gumlike secretions formerly smeared on tall, slender water bottles. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 59 |
13144 | Ephedra nevadensis S. Wats. 1403 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 27 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Seeds steeped and used as tea-like drinks for refreshment. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 27 |
14740 | Ferocactus wislizeni (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose 1610 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 17 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Plant tops pounded and the juice used as a drink. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 17 |
14741 | Ferocactus wislizeni (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose 1610 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 14 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Pulp eaten as greens in May. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 14 |
14821 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Papago 188 | c49 11 | 89 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used for house construction. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 89 |
14822 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 53 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used for the warp of wrapped weaving in house frames. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 53 |
14823 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 66 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Withes used to bind together the house dome ribs. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 66 |
14824 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 28 | Food 1 | Special Food 47 | Nectar pressed out of blossoms, hardened like rock candy and chewed as a delicacy. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 28 |
14825 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 54 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Flexible rods used as the basis of ceremonial structures representing clouds or mountains. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 54 |
14826 | Fouquieria splendens Engelm. 1630 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 51 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Thorns used to pierce the ears of both sexes. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 51 |
15406 | Funastrum cynanchoides ssp. heterophyllum (Vail) Kartesz 1674 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 28 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Gumlike secretions heated over coals and chewed by children. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 28 |
16141 | Gossypium sp. 1768 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 46 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seed flour mixed with saguaro seed flour, baked on sand and eaten as browned cakes. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 46 |
16142 | Gossypium sp. 1768 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 37 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seeds made into flour and baked on hot sands as browned cakes. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 37 |
16148 | Gossypium thurberi Todaro 1769 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 106 | Fiber 4 | Used as a source of fiber. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 106 | |
17407 | Hordeum vulgare L. 1913 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 117 | Food 1 | Species used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 117 | |
18159 | Jatropha cardiophylla (Torr.) Muell.-Arg. 2027 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 57 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Thick, rubbery stems used to make bulky baskets. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 57 |
19312 | Krameria erecta Willd. ex J.A. Schultes 2078 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 69 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Roots peeled, cut, split, boiled and used as a red dye for buckskins. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 69 |
19313 | Krameria erecta Willd. ex J.A. Schultes 2078 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 48 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Roots used as a red dye for garments. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 48 |
19314 | Krameria erecta Willd. ex J.A. Schultes 2078 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 60 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Used to dye cotton red. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 60 |
19442 | Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. 2090 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 17 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Used for a drinking and eating vessel. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 17 |
19443 | Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. 2090 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 68 | Other 3 | Musical Instrument 146 | Fruits dried, freed of seeds and pulp and used as rattles. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 68 |
19655 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Branches used as bed for women with menstrual cramps or after childbirth. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64 |
19656 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated branches applied for rheumatism. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19657 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of heated branches applied to joints. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19658 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Dried, powdered leaf rubbed on infant's navel to promote healing. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64, 65 |
19659 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for poisonous bites and sores. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64 |
19660 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of chewed leaves placed on insect bites, snakebites and sores. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19661 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of chewed plant applied to spider or scorpion bites. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19662 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of dried, powdered leaves applied to infant's navel. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19663 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Decoction of leaves taken as an emetic. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64, 65 |
19664 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Branches used as bed for women with menstrual cramps or after childbirth. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64 |
19665 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of leaves rubbed on breasts to start milk flow. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64, 65 |
19666 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of leaves used as wash on breasts to start milk flow. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19667 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Poultice of heated branches applied to facilitate childbirth. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19668 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Green branches laid on ashes, aching feet and stiff limbs held in smoke. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64, 65 |
19669 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Plant used for stiff limbs. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64 |
19670 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Smoke from smoldering green branches used for sore feet. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19671 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 64, 65 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Dried, powdered leaf rubbed on infant's navel to promote healing. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 64, 65 |
19672 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Poultice of dried, powdered leaves applied to infant's navel. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19673 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of chewed leaves placed on snakebites, insect bites and sores. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19674 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 65 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of chewed plant applied to snake bites. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65 |
19675 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 23 | Fiber 4 | Brushes & Brooms 93 | Branches used to brush off the spines of prickly pears. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 23 |
19676 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Piled on top of saguaro ribs to strengthen house roofs. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 67 |
19677 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Tops tied together and used to thatch menstruation huts. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 67 |
19678 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 51 | Other 3 | Decorations 38 | Charcoal used in tattooing as a permanent greenish blue color. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 51 |
19679 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 71 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Twigs cut, peeled, straightened, dried, split and used as the foreshafts of hunting arrows. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 71 |
19680 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 42 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make arrows for hunting small animals. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 42 |
19681 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 68 | Other 3 | Musical Instrument 146 | Wood thrust through gourd rattles and used as the handles. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 68 |
19682 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 37 | Other 3 | Protection 58 | Branches stuck in the ground to shade tobacco plants. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 37 |
19683 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 20 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Short transverse sticks affixed to poles and used to dislodge saguaro fruits from the shafts. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 20 |
19684 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 60 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Smooth sticks used as the shuttles in weaving cotton. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 60 |
19685 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 69 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Stakes used to stake out sheep hides so they can be made more pliable. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 69 |
19686 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 62 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used as the smaller of the two pieces of twisters used to make rope. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 62 |
19687 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 59 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make handles for basketry awls. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 59 |
19688 | Larrea tridentata var. tridentata 2102 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 71 | Other 3 | Weapon 98 | Twigs cut green, peeled, straightened, dried, split and used as the foreshafts of war arrows. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 71 |
19893 | Lens culinaris Medik. 2130 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 33 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Threshed, dried on the ground or roofs, stored and used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 33 |
19894 | Lens culinaris Medik. 2130 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 120 | Food 1 | Species used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 120 | |
19937 | Lepidium thurberi Woot. 2140 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 24 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Seeds basket winnowed, parched, sun dried, cooked, stored and used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 24 |
21414 | Lycium fremontii Gray 2315 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 19 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Berries dried and eaten like raisins. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 19 |
21415 | Lycium fremontii Gray 2315 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 62 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 62 |
21416 | Lycium fremontii Gray 2315 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 70 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Used to make bows. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 70 |
22347 | Malva sp. 2400 | Papago 188 | r08 104 | 76 | Food 1 | Starvation Food 113 | Plants boiled and liquid used to make pinole during famine. | Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 76 |
23413 | Monolepis nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) Greene 2519 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 24 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Seeds basket winnowed, parched, sun dried, cooked, stored and used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 24 |
23414 | Monolepis nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) Greene 2519 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 60 | Food 1 | Roots used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 60 | |
23474 | Morus microphylla Buckl. 2530 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 57 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Twigs split in half lengthwise and used to make serviceable baskets. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 57 |
23475 | Morus microphylla Buckl. 2530 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 70 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Long shoots peeled of bark, laid in hot ashes, dried and used as bows. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 70 |
23790 | Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats. 2577 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 109 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Used for smoking. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 109 |
23861 | Nicotiana obtusifolia var. obtusifolia 2580 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 27 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Leaves dried and smoked. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 27 |
23862 | Nicotiana obtusifolia var. obtusifolia 2580 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 36 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Leaves half or fully dried and smoked. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 36 |
23863 | Nicotiana obtusifolia var. obtusifolia 2580 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 108 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Used for smoking. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 108 |
23986 | Nicotiana tabacum L. 2587 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 36 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Leaves half or fully dried and smoked. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 36 |
23987 | Nicotiana tabacum L. 2587 | Papago 188 | cb42 160 | 108 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Used for smoking. | Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 108 |
23998 | Nolina bigelovii (Torr.) S. Wats. 2588 | Papago 188 | m90 111 | 9 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Bleached or green grass used for basketry. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 9 |
23999 | Nolina erumpens (Torr.) S. Wats. 2589 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 57 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves sun dried, split into strands and used as foundation in coiled basketry. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 57 |
24000 | Nolina erumpens (Torr.) S. Wats. 2589 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 59 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used as the warp element of baskets. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 59 |
24032 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 34 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Grass used as the foundation in coiled basketry. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 34 |
24033 | Nolina microcarpa S. Wats. 2590 | Papago 188 | bc41 58 | 62 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Leaves dried, split and made into baskets. | Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 62 |
24355 | Olneya tesota Gray 2633 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 66 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Posts of wood, forked at the top, used for the core of the house frame. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 66 |
24356 | Olneya tesota Gray 2633 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 25 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Beans flailed, winnowed, parched and used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 25 |
24357 | Olneya tesota Gray 2633 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 24 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Seeds basket winnowed, parched, sun dried, cooked, stored and used for food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 24 |
24358 | Olneya tesota Gray 2633 | Papago 188 | cu35 27 | 45 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Beans parched, sun dried, stored, ground into flour and used as a staple food. | Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 45 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );