uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
422 rows where tribe = 151 sorted by source
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id | species | tribe | source ▼ | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
273 | Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. 6 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 2 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of needles and resinous blisters used for colds. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2 |
274 | Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. 6 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 2 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Poultice of needles used for colds. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2 |
275 | Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. 6 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 2 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Gummy bark secretions used as an antiseptic for wounds. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2 |
278 | Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. 6 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 2 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Poultice of needles used for chest fevers. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2 |
554 | Acer negundo L. 27 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 4 | Food 1 | Sauce & Relish 7 | Sap boiled or frozen and used as a sweet syrup. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 4 |
555 | Acer negundo L. 27 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 4 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Large trunk burls or knots used to make bowls and dishes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 4 |
556 | Acer negundo L. 27 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 4 | Other 3 | Musical Instrument 146 | Large trunk burls or knots used to make drums. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 4 |
557 | Acer negundo L. 27 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 4 | Other 3 | Smoking Tools 79 | Large trunk burls or knots used to make pipe stems. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 4 |
2990 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fruits used to make wine. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
2991 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Fruits sun dried, pounded, formed into patties and stored for winter use. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
2992 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Berries eaten by bears and grouse. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
2993 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Young stems and leaves eaten by elk, deer, moose and mountain sheep. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
2996 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Fruits made into pies and eaten. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
2998 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Preserves 1 | Fruits made into jams and jellies. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
2999 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 9 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Fruits sun dried and eaten in meat stews. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 9 |
4602 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 40 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Berries boiled and used to make a broth. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 40 |
4603 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 40 | Food 1 | Starvation Food 113 | Berries eaten raw or fried during famines. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 40 |
7868 | Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene 700 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 14 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Oven baked bulbs squeezed into little cakes or pulverized, formed into round loaves and stored. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 14 |
7869 | Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene 700 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 14 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Bulbs formerly fire baked and used as a sweet and nutritious staple. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 14 |
7870 | Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene 700 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 14 | Food 1 | Sweetener 135 | Bulbs formerly used as a sweetening agent. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 14 |
9640 | Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. 915 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 34 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Infusion taken for fever. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 34 |
9641 | Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. 915 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 34 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Leaves dried and smoked. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 34 |
9848 | Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose 941 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 71 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Roots used for headaches. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 71 |
9849 | Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose 941 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 71 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of split roots used for rattlesnake bites. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 71 |
10128 | Claytonia lanceolata Pall. ex Pursh 1001 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 29 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Rootstocks eaten by marmots, ground squirrels and grizzly bears. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 29 |
10129 | Claytonia lanceolata Pall. ex Pursh 1001 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 29 | Food 1 | Crisp, tuber-like corms eaten fresh or boiled. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 29 | |
11080 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 21 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Ribbons of inner bark roasted, mixed with tobacco and used for ceremonial or religious pipe smoking. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 21 |
11081 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 21 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches twisted and used to make fishnets. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 21 |
13379 | Equisetum hyemale L. 1422 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 58 | Fiber 4 | Scouring Material 124 | Abrasive stems used to polish pipes, bows and arrows and formerly used to scrub tins and floors. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 58 |
14341 | Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh 1561 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 24 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Plants eaten by bears and ground squirrels. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 24 |
14343 | Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh 1561 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 24 | Food 1 | Bulbs occasionally eaten raw or boiled. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 24 | |
15373 | Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. 1669 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 25 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Bulbous, underground corms eaten by bears, gophers and ground squirrels. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 25 |
15374 | Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. 1669 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 25 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Leafy tops eaten by deer. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 25 |
16063 | Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh 1758 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 35 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Roots chewed and juice swallowed to strengthen the throat for singing. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 35 |
16064 | Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh 1758 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 35 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of roots taken as a tonic. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 35 |
16592 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 30 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seeds dried, powdered and grease added to make cakes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 30 |
16593 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 30 | Food 1 | Porridge 44 | Seeds dried, powdered and boiled to make gruel. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 30 |
17261 | Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv. 1896 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 28 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Burned as incense for spiritual protection and purification. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 28 |
17262 | Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv. 1896 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 28 | Other 3 | Incense & Fragrance 53 | Used as a clothes and body perfume. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 28 |
18985 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Concoction used for arthritis and rheumatic pain. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
18988 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 36 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make bows. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
18989 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 36 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make lance shafts and bows. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
20028 | Lewisia rediviva Pursh 2159 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 46 | Food 1 | Roots boiled or steamed and eaten plain, mixed with berries or added to meat or bone marrow. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 46 | |
20755 | Lomatium cous (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose 2234 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 26 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Roots pulverized, moistened, partially baked and made into different sized cakes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 |
20756 | Lomatium cous (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose 2234 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 26 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Whole roots sun dried and stored for future food use. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 |
20757 | Lomatium cous (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose 2234 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 26 | Food 1 | Porridge 44 | Roots pulverized and made into a gruel. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 |
20758 | Lomatium cous (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose 2234 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 26 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Roots pulverized, moistened, partially baked, mixed in water and eaten as soup. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 |
20761 | Lomatium cous (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose 2234 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 26 | Food 1 | Peeled roots eaten raw or boiled. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 | |
21065 | Lomatium triternatum (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2254 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 26 | Food 1 | Roots eaten raw, roasted or baked. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26 | |
21987 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 18 | Dye 5 | Yellow 72 | Bark shredded, boiled and used as a brilliant yellow dye. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18 |
21988 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 18 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Berries crushed, mixed with sugar and water and made into a refreshing beverage. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18 |
21991 | Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don 2376 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 18 | Food 1 | Preserves 1 | Berries used to make jams and jellies. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18 |
22513 | Matricaria discoidea DC. 2423 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 23 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of herb used by young girls for menstrual cramps. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 23 |
22514 | Matricaria discoidea DC. 2423 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 23 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of herb used for building up blood at childbirth and delivering the placenta. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 23 |
22515 | Matricaria discoidea DC. 2423 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 23 | Food 1 | Occasionally used for food. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 23 | |
22516 | Matricaria discoidea DC. 2423 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 23 | Other 3 | Incense & Fragrance 53 | Used as a perfume. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 23 |
22517 | Matricaria discoidea DC. 2423 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 23 | Other 3 | Insecticide 76 | Used as a bug repellant. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 23 |
22693 | Mentha arvensis L. 2443 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 64 | Other 3 | Incense & Fragrance 53 | Used as a home fragrant. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 64 |
23246 | Monarda fistulosa L. 2504 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 70 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion taken for expulsion of the afterbirth. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 70 |
24147 | Nuphar lutea ssp. variegata (Dur.) E.O. Beal 2597 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 33 | Food 1 | Cooking Agent 131 | Thin slices of rootstocks dried, ground or pulverized into meal or gruel and used to thicken soups. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 33 |
24148 | Nuphar lutea ssp. variegata (Dur.) E.O. Beal 2597 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 33 | Food 1 | Porridge 44 | Seeds parched, ground into meal and used for mush or gruel. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 33 |
24149 | Nuphar lutea ssp. variegata (Dur.) E.O. Beal 2597 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 33 | Food 1 | Root stocks eaten raw or boiled with meat. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 33 | |
24753 | Opuntia polyacantha Haw. 2667 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 39 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Fruits dried and stored for winter use. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 39 |
24755 | Opuntia polyacantha Haw. 2667 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 39 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten raw. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 39 |
24758 | Opuntia polyacantha Haw. 2667 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 39 | Food 1 | Stems occasionally used for food. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 39 | |
25734 | Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb. 2783 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 61 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Roots dried, mashed and used to make cakes or breads. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 61 |
25735 | Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb. 2783 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 61 | Food 1 | Cooking Agent 131 | Roots dried, mashed and used to thicken soups. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 61 |
25736 | Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb. 2783 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 61 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Roots shredded, dried and stored for future use. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 61 |
25737 | Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb. 2783 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 61 | Food 1 | Porridge 44 | Roots dried, mashed and used to make mush and gruel. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 61 |
25738 | Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb. 2783 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 61 | Food 1 | Inner root core eaten raw, roasted or boiled. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 61 | |
26014 | Perideridia gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias 2831 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 65 | Food 1 | Roots eaten raw or boiled. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 65 | |
27433 | Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. 2953 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 52 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Poles used to make the foundations for tipis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 52 |
27980 | Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson 2968 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 50 | Food 1 | Inner bark formerly used for food. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 50 | |
29304 | Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw 3097 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 68 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Branches used for firewood. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 68 |
29387 | Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh. 3098 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 68 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Branches used for firewood. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 68 |
29633 | Populus tremuloides Michx. 3106 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 37 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Used occasionally for firewood. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 37 |
30819 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 42 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Berries pulverized, shaped into round cakes, sun dried and stored for winter use. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
30820 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 42 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten raw. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
30821 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 42 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries pulverized, shaped into round cakes, sun dried and used to make pemmican. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
30822 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 42 | Food 1 | Pie & Pudding 88 | Berries mixed with sugar and flour and used to make a pudding. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
30823 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 42 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Berries pulverized, shaped into round cakes, sun dried and used in soups and stews. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
30824 | Prunus virginiana L. 3181 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 42 | Other 3 | Paint 26 | Sap mixed with different colored clays and used as paint for Indian designs. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42 |
34179 | Rosa sp. 3432 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 62 | Food 1 | Starvation Food 113 | Hips used for food during famines. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 62 |
34180 | Rosa sp. 3432 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 62 | Food 1 | Hips used for food. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 62 | |
36213 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Wood used to make baskets. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36214 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Wood used to make ropes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36215 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make backrests for tipis and cradleboards. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36216 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Wood used to make mattresses for tipis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36217 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Snow Gear 51 | Wood used to make snowshoes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36218 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Wood used to make meat racks. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36219 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Fasteners 57 | Wood used to make pins and pegs for tipis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36220 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make fish and fox traps. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36221 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Musical Instrument 146 | Wood used to make drums. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36222 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Stable Gear 164 | Wood used to make stirrups and hoops for catching horses. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36223 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make scrapers for removing hair from hides. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36224 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make gambling wheels. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36225 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Walking Sticks 120 | Wood used to make walking sticks. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
37779 | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. 3657 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 57 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Fruits dried and stored for winter use. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 57 |
37781 | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. 3657 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 57 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten fresh. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 57 |
37783 | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. 3657 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 57 | Food 1 | Sauce & Relish 7 | Fruits used to make a meat flavoring sauce. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 57 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );