uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
165 rows where tribe = 15 sorted by id descending
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id ▲ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44071 | Yucca glauca Nutt. 4230 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Leaves used as counters in various games. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 |
44070 | Yucca glauca Nutt. 4230 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Food 1 | Pods roasted and used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 | |
44069 | Yucca glauca Nutt. 4230 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Pods dried for future use. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 |
44068 | Yucca glauca Nutt. 4230 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves used to make 'moccasin strings' and cords. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 |
43811 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 148 | Other 3 | Soap 106 | Roots used for soap. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 148 |
43810 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Food 1 | Pods roasted and used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 | |
43809 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Pods dried for future use. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 |
43808 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Leaves used to make string. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 |
43807 | Yucca baccata Torr. 4225 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 147 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Leaves reduced to fiber and made into cloth. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 147 |
43650 | Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray 4211 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 161 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seeds ground and used to make bread. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 161 |
43649 | Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray 4211 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 161 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots and leaves used as a blood medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 161 |
41928 | Ustilago zeae (Beckm.) Ung. 4065 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 161 | Food 1 | Smut boiled and eaten. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 161 | |
41182 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 151 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Pollen used in religious ceremonies. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 151 |
41181 | Typha latifolia L. 4049 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 161 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Flags used for thatching the tipis and wickiups. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 161 |
40814 | Triticum aestivum L. 4037 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 161 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seeds used to make bread. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 161 |
38906 | Stephanomeria minor var. minor 3827 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of powdered plants applied to rattlesnake bites. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
38774 | Sporobolus contractus A.S. Hitchc. 3805 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 149 | Other 3 | Cash Crop 132 | Plant gathered and sold. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 149 |
38773 | Sporobolus contractus A.S. Hitchc. 3805 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 149 | Food 1 | Porridge 44 | Seeds ground, mixed with meal and water and eaten as mush. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 149 |
38772 | Sporobolus contractus A.S. Hitchc. 3805 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 149 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seeds ground and used to make bread and pones. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 149 |
38284 | Solanum fendleri Gray ex Torr. 3721 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used for thatching. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
38265 | Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. 3720 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Drug 2 | Plant used for medicinal purposes. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 | |
36771 | Sambucus racemosa L. 3567 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35926 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make the poles and hoops for the pole game. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35925 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Split withes used to make the three dice and throwing sticks for the setdilth game. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35924 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Withes tied together and used to stir mush and other foods. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35923 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 150 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Withes used to make baskets and water jugs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 150 |
35922 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Split withes used as tipi and wickiup thatching. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35921 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Withes used to make baskets to be sold. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 150 |
35920 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 150 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Withes used to make baskets and water jugs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 150 |
35919 | Salix irrorata Anderss. 3535 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split withes used to make baskets. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35463 | Rumex salicifolius var. mexicanus (Meisn.) C.L. Hitchc. 3493 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves used for sore throats. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
35462 | Rumex salicifolius var. mexicanus (Meisn.) C.L. Hitchc. 3493 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of leaves taken by childless women to become pregnant. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
33808 | Robinia neomexicana Gray 3405 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Beans and pods used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
33423 | Ribes cereum var. pedicellare Brewer & S. Wats. 3364 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw and cooked. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
33086 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
33085 | Rhus trilobata Nutt. 3352 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used in basket weaving. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
32612 | Quercus ?pauciloba Rydb. (pro sp.) [gambelii ? turbinella] 3250 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Other 3 | Hide Preparation 144 | Bark used to tan skins. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
32611 | Quercus ?pauciloba Rydb. (pro sp.) [gambelii ? turbinella] 3250 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 148 | Food 1 | Acorns eaten raw. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 148 | |
32610 | Quercus ?pauciloba Rydb. (pro sp.) [gambelii ? turbinella] 3250 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 148 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Acorns ground into flour and used to make bread. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 148 |
32609 | Quercus ?pauciloba Rydb. (pro sp.) [gambelii ? turbinella] 3250 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 148 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Acorns used to make 'coffee.' | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 148 |
32062 | Quercus gambelii Nutt. 3263 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Other 3 | Hide Preparation 144 | Bark used to tan skins. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
32061 | Quercus gambelii Nutt. 3263 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Food 1 | Acorns used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 | |
31621 | Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson 3229 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 156 | Drug 2 | Leaves used for medicinal purposes. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 156 | |
31335 | Psilostrophe tagetina (Nutt.) Greene 3204 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 160 | Dye 5 | Yellow 72 | Blossoms used to make a yellow dye. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 160 |
31245 | Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii 3201 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Pitch used as gum. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
31145 | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco 3199 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Pitch used as gum. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
31144 | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco 3199 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Pitch used for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
29439 | Populus deltoides ssp. wislizeni (S. Wats.) Eckenwalder 3101 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Buds used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 | |
29438 | Populus deltoides ssp. wislizeni (S. Wats.) Eckenwalder 3101 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Buds used as chewing gum. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
29169 | Populus angustifolia James 3094 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Buds used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 | |
29168 | Populus angustifolia James 3094 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Buds used as chewing gum. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
28942 | Polygonum lapathifolium L. 3067 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Plant used for medicinal purposes. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 | |
27545 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 150 | Other 3 | Waterproofing Agent 154 | Pitch warmed and applied inside and out to waterproof water jugs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 150 |
27544 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Nuts eaten raw. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 | |
27543 | Pinus edulis Engelm. 2959 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Leaves chewed for venereal diseases. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26663 | Physalis hederifolia var. fendleri (Gray) Cronq. 2913 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw and cooked. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26570 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Other 3 | Smoking Tools 79 | Reeds used to make pipe stems. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26569 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Reeds filled with tobacco and used as a cigarette. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26568 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Reeds used as an arrow shaft for hunting small birds with arrows. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26567 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Root used for stomach troubles and kindred diseases. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26566 | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 2901 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Root used for diarrhea and kindred diseases. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
26333 | Phaseolus vulgaris L. 2873 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Beans used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
25831 | Penstemon barbatus ssp. torreyi (Benth.) Keck 2802 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Drug 2 | Witchcraft Medicine 89 | Plant used as a magic medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
24874 | Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigelow 2674 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw or stewed. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
24873 | Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigelow 2674 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Fruit dried for winter use. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
24691 | Opuntia imbricata var. imbricata 2662 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten raw or stewed. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
24690 | Opuntia imbricata var. imbricata 2662 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 159 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Fruit dried for winter use. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 159 |
23742 | Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats. 2577 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant smoked in the medicine ceremonies. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
23530 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 149 | Other 3 | Cash Crop 132 | Plant gathered and sold. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 149 |
23529 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Food 1 | Seeds used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 | |
23528 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 149 | Food 1 | Porridge 44 | Seeds ground, mixed with meal and water and eaten as mush. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 149 |
23527 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Food 1 | Fodder 50 | Plant used for hay. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 |
23526 | Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc. 2543 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 149 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Seeds ground and used to make bread and pones. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 149 |
22923 | Mentzelia pumila Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray 2458 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Powdered roots used for constipation. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
22361 | Mammillaria sp. 2406 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Food 1 | Flesh used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 | |
22182 | Malacothrix glabrata (Gray ex D.C. Eat.) Gray 2385 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Roots used as a blood medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
21881 | Mahonia fremontii (Torr.) Fedde 2372 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 155 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used for ceremonial purposes. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 155 |
20436 | Linum puberulum (Engelm.) Heller 2206 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Berry juice used as an eye medicine. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
19396 | Lactuca tatarica var. pulchella (Pursh) Breitung 2088 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Gummy substance from the root used for chewing gum. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18846 | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little 2060 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries boiled and eaten. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18768 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries boiled and eaten. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18767 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of leaves taken by women previous to childbirth to relax muscles. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18766 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves taken for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18765 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for colds. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18764 | Juniperus occidentalis Hook. 2059 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Anticonvulsive 97 | Scorched twigs rubbed on body for fits. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18616 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries boiled and eaten. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18615 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of leaves taken by women previous to childbirth to relax muscles. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18614 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves taken for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18613 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for colds. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18612 | Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. 2058 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Anticonvulsive 97 | Scorched twigs rubbed on body for fits. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18404 | Juniperus californica Carr. 2053 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of leaves taken by women previous to childbirth to relax muscles. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18403 | Juniperus californica Carr. 2053 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Infusion of leaves taken for coughs. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18402 | Juniperus californica Carr. 2053 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for colds. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
18401 | Juniperus californica Carr. 2053 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Anticonvulsive 97 | Scorched twigs rubbed on body for fits. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
16560 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Seeds used to make flour. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
16559 | Helianthus annuus L. 1821 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 158 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Poultice of crushed plants applied to snakebites. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158 |
14053 | Eriogonum jamesii Benth. 1514 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Drug 2 | Plant used for medicinal purposes. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 | |
14052 | Eriogonum jamesii Benth. 1514 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Drug 2 | Oral Aid 23 | Plant chewed to sweeten the saliva. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 |
14051 | Eriogonum jamesii Benth. 1514 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 157 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Plant used in medicine ceremonies. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157 |
13601 | Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird 1450 | Apache, White Mountain 15 | r29 45 | 156 | Food 1 | Seeds ground and used for food. | Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 156 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );