uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
85 rows where species = 4041
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40835 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 155 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Used as a medicine for rheumatism. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155 |
40836 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 164 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Decoction of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 164 |
40837 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 163 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 163 |
40838 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Abnaki 1 | r47 84 | 155 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Used for 'slight' itches. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155 |
40839 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of branches boiled down to a thick syrup or paste and used as a poultice for arthritis. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40840 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken for colds. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40841 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of inner bark applied externally to eczema and other similar skin conditions. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40842 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Disinfectant 129 | Poultice of crushed branch tips applied to the infected navel of an infant. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40843 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Used in the sudatory by women experiencing complications in childbirth and for other complaints. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40844 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Poultice of crushed branch tips applied to the infected navel of an infant. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 |
40845 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Decoction of branches used as a medicinal tea. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 | |
40846 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Algonquin, Quebec 7 | b80 67 | 125 | Drug 2 | Used in the sudatory by women experiencing complications in childbirth and for other complaints. | Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125 | |
40847 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Root chewed 'to check bowels.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40848 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of bark used for itching armpits. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40849 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Compound decoction used to aid in expelling afterbirth. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40850 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Infusion of stem tips taken for kidneys. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40851 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Dye 5 | Red-Brown 127 | Bark used to make a rosy-tan dye. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40852 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Inner bark used to make baskets. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40853 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood used for lumber. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40854 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40855 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Other 3 | Paper 143 | Wood used for pulpwood. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40856 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 38 | Other 3 | Preservative 381 | Bark used as a source for tannic acid. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
40857 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 123 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Infusion of twigs taken for dysentery. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123 |
40858 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 356 | Drug 2 | Hemostat 65 | Pulverized inner bark applied to wounds as a styptic. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356 |
40859 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 371 | Dye 5 | Red-Brown 127 | Bark used to make a mahogany colored dye. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 371 |
40860 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 123 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Bark strips used for wigwam coverings. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123 |
40861 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 317 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Leaves used to make a beverage. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 317 |
40862 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Chippewa 38 | gil33 15 | 123 | Other 3 | Cleaning Agent 107 | Boiled bark used to make a wash to clean rust from steel traps and to prevent further rusting. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123 |
40863 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Delaware 62 | t72 97 | 36 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Hot infusion of roots or twigs used as a steam treatment for muscular swellings and stiff joints. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 36 |
40864 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 30, 80 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Decoction of roots or twigs used as herbal steam for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 30, 80 |
40865 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Delaware, Oklahoma 63 | t42 22 | 30 | Drug 2 | Herbal Steam 78 | Infusion of roots or twigs used as herbal steam for rheumatism. | Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 30 |
40866 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Steam from decoction of leaves and bark used for rheumatism and as a foot soak. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
40867 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound decoction taken for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40868 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Fermented compound decoction taken when 'blood gets bad and cold.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
40869 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Cold infusion of twigs and bark taken for mild colds with fever. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40870 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of smashed needles taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40871 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of twigs and bark taken for colds. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40872 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Compound decoction taken for coughs. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40873 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Infusion of twigs and bark taken to induce sweating. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40874 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Cold infusion of twigs and bark taken for mild colds with fever. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40875 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Fermented compound decoction taken for fever. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
40876 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Compound decoction taken for cholera. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40877 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Fermented compound decoction taken for soreness. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
40878 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 268 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Fermented compound decoction taken when a 'person is tired.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268 |
40879 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Compound decoction taken during early stages of consumption. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40880 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 269 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Compound powder poultice 'put in bag, place penis in bag and tie around waist.' | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269 |
40881 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Iroquois 100 | r45ii 59 | 36 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Branches and maple water used to make tea. | Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 36 |
40882 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 255 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Infusion of inside bark used for diarrhea. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 255 |
40883 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 244 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Infusion of young bark and fir buds or cones used for diarrhea. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 244 |
40884 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 249 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of boughs used for colds. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249 |
40885 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 250 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Outer layer of dried trees used as a powder for prickly heat. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250 |
40886 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 249 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Infusion of boughs used for cold in the kidneys. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249 |
40887 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | mech59 93 | 250 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Outer layer of dried trees used for chafed babies. | Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250 |
40888 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | sd52 78 | 6 | Drug 2 | Bark used as medicine. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1952, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7, page 6 | |
40889 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | sd52 78 | 6 | Dye 5 | Bark used to make a dye and tanning material. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1952, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7, page 6 | |
40890 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Malecite 134 | sd52 78 | 6 | Other 3 | Hide Preparation 144 | Bark used to make a dye and tanning material. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1952, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7, page 6 |
40891 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 46 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Infusion of inner bark taken for abdominal pains. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 46 |
40892 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 46 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of inner bark taken, one quart required, for cold. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 46 |
40893 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | d32 176 | 134 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Compound containing branches steamed for swellings. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134 |
40894 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 46 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Leaves used in the sudatory. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 46 |
40895 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 46 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of inner bark used for abdominal pains. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 46 |
40896 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | d32 176 | 134 | Drug 2 | Herbal Steam 78 | Herbal steam from compound containing branches used for swellings. | Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134 |
40897 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 78 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Boiled bark used for dark red coloring. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 78 |
40898 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Inner bark used for diarrhea. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62, 63 |
40899 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Bark and stems used for colds. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
40900 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Cough Medicine 9 | Bark used as cough medicine and for grippe. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62, 63 |
40901 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Inner bark used for chapped skin. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62, 63 |
40902 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Parts of plant used for bowel, stomach and internal troubles. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
40903 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Roots and stems used for 'cold in kidney.' | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
40904 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Bark used for grippe and inner bark used for scurvy. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62, 63 |
40905 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 62 | Drug 2 | Urinary Aid 80 | Roots and stems used for 'cold in bladder.' | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 62 |
40906 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | sd51 182 | 258 | Dye 5 | Bark used to make a dye. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 | |
40907 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | sd51 182 | 258 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Bark used to make a beverage. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 |
40908 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Micmac 141 | sd51 182 | 258 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for kindling and fuel. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 |
40909 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 408 | Drug 2 | Adjuvant 149 | Leaves made into a tea and used as a beverage and to disguise medicine. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 408 |
40910 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 380 | Drug 2 | Adjuvant 149 | Leaves used to flavor medicinal tea. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 380 |
40911 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 380 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Bark used for cuts, wounds and bleeding wounds. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 380 |
40912 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 380 | Drug 2 | Hemostat 65 | Bark used for bleeding wounds. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 380 |
40913 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 426 | Dye 5 | Mordant 105 | Bark used with a little rock dust to set the color. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 426 |
40914 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 426 | Dye 5 | Red-Brown 127 | Bark used with a little rock dust to dye materials a dark red brown. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 426 |
40915 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 408 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Leaves made into a tea and used as a beverage and to disguise medicine. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 408 |
40916 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 422 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used for fuel, when reboiling pitch, because the heat was easy to regulate. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 422 |
40917 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 71 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Compound of inner bark used for flux. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71 |
40918 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 71 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken to cause perspiration, which broke up a cold. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71 |
40919 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. 4041 | Potawatomi 206 | smith33 43 | 71 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Infusion of leaves taken to cause perspiration, which broke up a cold. | Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );