uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
228 rows where species = 3551 sorted by source
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id | species | tribe | source ▼ | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
36209 | Salix sp. 3551 | Makah 133 | g83 3 | 242 | Drug 2 | Used for medicine. | Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 242 | |
36141 | Salix sp. 3551 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Root taken alone or in compounds for dysentery. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
36142 | Salix sp. 3551 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 342 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Compound decoction of inner bark taken for indigestion. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342 |
36143 | Salix sp. 3551 | Chippewa 38 | d28 4 | 378 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Used for smoking and general utility. | Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 378 |
36192 | Salix sp. 3551 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 294 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Compound decoction taken to vomit during initial stages of consumption. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 294 |
36193 | Salix sp. 3551 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 294 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Compound decoction taken to vomit during initial stages of consumption. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 294 |
36286 | Salix sp. 3551 | Sikani 236 | s29 9 | 54 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Young willow chewed and saliva applied to sores. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54 |
36310 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as a wash for sores. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36312 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Leaves used in shoes or moccasins as padding for tired or sore feet. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36313 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Branches used as splints for broken limbs and rubbed on compound fractures. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36314 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Decoction of bark used for bathing broken bones. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36316 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Poultice of boiled bark used for a period of time for broken bones. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36317 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36318 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split withes used for weaving baskets. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36319 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Branches with the bark and leaves twisted and used for tying and binding in construction. The branches were used for tying and binding, especially in constructing the underground winter pit houses and in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36320 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Split withes heated and twisted to make cabling for suspension bridges in 'the old days.' | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36321 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Canoe Material 70 | Branches used in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36322 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Canoe Material 70 | Dry logs lashed together to make rafts. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36324 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Long shoots made into rope and used in lashing together fish drying racks and fish weir stakes. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36325 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Softened stems twisted to make rope and used to lash together fish drying racks. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36326 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Split withes used to make string and rope. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36327 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Branches used to make cradle hoops. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36329 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Plant enjoyed by moose. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36331 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Peeled, cleaned bark braided and woven together with Indian hemp fiber to make storage bags. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36332 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Other 3 | Fasteners 57 | Branches with the bark and leaves twisted and used for tying and binding in construction. The branches were used for tying and binding, especially in constructing the underground winter pit houses and in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36333 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Other 3 | Fasteners 57 | Long shoots made into ropes and used for lashing together fish drying racks and fish weir stakes. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36334 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Other 3 | Fasteners 57 | Softened stems twisted to make rope and used to lash together fish drying racks. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36335 | Salix sp. 3551 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 279 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Branches used in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
36253 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Burned root taken as pills or infusion of burned stems taken for diarrhea. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36254 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Decoction of root taken as a blood purifier. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36255 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Cathartic 29 | Decoction of woody stems taken as a physic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36256 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Powder from dried, pulverized roots applied to syphilitic or purulent sores. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36257 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Powder of dried, stem bark applied to infant's navel. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36258 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Infusion of burned stems taken by adults and children for 'failure to urinate.' | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36259 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Infusion of young twigs with salt taken as a laxative. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36260 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Infusion of burned stems taken by adults and children for intestinal influenza. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36261 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Compound decoction of roots taken for lumbago. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36262 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Infusion of burned stems given to children for diarrhea. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36263 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Infusion of burned stems taken by adults and children for 'failure to urinate.' | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36264 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Infusion of burned stems taken by adults and children for intestinal influenza. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36265 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Powder of dried, stem bark applied to infant's navel. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36266 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of root bark taken as a spring tonic. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36267 | Salix sp. 3551 | Paiute 183 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Several species used in various ways for venereal disease. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36281 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of root taken for stomachaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36282 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of leaves and twigs rubbed into the scalp for dandruff. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36283 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of root taken for stomachaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36284 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of mashed roots applied to the gums for toothaches. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36285 | Salix sp. 3551 | Shoshoni 232 | tha41 12 | 133-136 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Several species used in various ways for venereal disease. | Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136 |
36145 | Salix sp. 3551 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 21 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of leaves used as a hair rinse. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21 |
36146 | Salix sp. 3551 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 21 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Leaves used as a paste rubbed into the scalp for falling hair. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21 |
36147 | Salix sp. 3551 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood made into poles used as basic element of house construction. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
36148 | Salix sp. 3551 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 249 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Bark braided into rope. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
36168 | Salix sp. 3551 | Dakota 61 | g19 17 | 73 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Poles used to sustain the thatch of the earth lodges and to form the frame of the bath lodges. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 73 |
36250 | Salix sp. 3551 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 73, 74 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Stems thrust in gashes on forearms of grieving young men at funeral ceremony. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 73, 74 |
36252 | Salix sp. 3551 | Omaha 177 | g19 17 | 73 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Stems used in funeral customs. The burial ceremony occurred four days after the death. The young men and friends of the family of the deceased accompanied the funeral party to the grave where they made parallel gashes in the skin of the forearm and thrust the willow stems into the gashes. The stems were bathed with the young men's blood who attested their sympathy to the living and sang the tribal Song to the Spirit. The song was one of cheer to the departing spirit and one of sympathy to the bereaved. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 73 |
36278 | Salix sp. 3551 | Pawnee 190 | g19 17 | 73 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Poles used to sustain the thatch of the earth lodges and to form the frame of the bath lodges. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 73 |
36336 | Salix sp. 3551 | Winnebago 280 | g19 17 | 73 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Poles used to sustain the thatch of the earth lodges and to form the frame of the bath lodges. | Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 73 |
36207 | Salix sp. 3551 | Luiseno 128 | s08 24 | 233 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Plant used to make bows. | Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 233 |
36203 | Salix sp. 3551 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 26 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
36204 | Salix sp. 3551 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 26 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Decoction of bark taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
36116 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 68 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Infusion of plant used to counteract the laxative effect of the choke cherry infusion. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 68 |
36117 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 68 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Infusion of fresh, crushed roots used for internal hemorrhage. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 68 |
36118 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 124 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Dried, crushed roots soaked in water & grease used as a tonic for dandruff & straightened the hair. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124 |
36119 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 78 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of roots mixed with kidney fat and applied to head sores. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
36120 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 82 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Infusion of roots used for bloodshot or troublesome eyes. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 82 |
36121 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 68 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of fresh, crushed roots used for 'waist troubles.' | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 68 |
36122 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 74 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots swallowed for throat constrictions. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 74 |
36123 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 90 | Drug 2 | Veterinary Aid 34 | Chewed roots spat into the horse's eye for cloudiness and bloodshot. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 90 |
36124 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 122 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Boughs used to make sweatlodge frames. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 122 |
36125 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Branches used to construct the many different sweat lodges. The Horn Society sweat lodge was constructed of fourteen willows. The Holy Woman's sweat lodge in the Sun Dance was made of one hundred willows, which had been gathered by members of the Pigeon Society. The Motokiks Society (a woman's society) constructed its lodge with twelve willows. Medicine Pipes had fourteen. The used frame of a sweat lodge was left on the prairie. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 17 |
36127 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wands, sharpened at both ends, used to construct the dome shape of the sweat lodge. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 17 |
36129 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 122 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Boughs used to make back rest slats. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 122 |
36131 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 105 | Food 1 | Peeled galls used for food. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 105 | |
36132 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 105 | Food 1 | Scraped cambium eaten especially by children. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 105 | |
36135 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 17 | Other 3 | Incense & Fragrance 53 | Gall pitch used for incense during the annual ceremonies of the Motokiks and Kaispa Societies. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 17 |
36136 | Salix sp. 3551 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 122 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Branch with loosened bark used as a buzzing whistle. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 122 |
36137 | Salix sp. 3551 | Cheyenne 33 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Bark peeled and used for cuts. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36165 | Salix sp. 3551 | Crow 60 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Bark chewed for headache. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36166 | Salix sp. 3551 | Crow 60 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Stem tips formerly chewed as an emetic. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36167 | Salix sp. 3551 | Crow 60 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Oral Aid 23 | Bark chewed for tooth hygiene. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36184 | Salix sp. 3551 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Bark chewed and used for cuts. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36185 | Salix sp. 3551 | Flathead 76 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Leaves and young stem tips used to make an eyewash. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36213 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Wood used to make baskets. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36214 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Wood used to make ropes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36215 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Furniture 109 | Wood used to make backrests for tipis and cradleboards. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36216 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Wood used to make mattresses for tipis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36217 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Fiber 4 | Snow Gear 51 | Wood used to make snowshoes. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36218 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Wood used to make meat racks. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36219 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Fasteners 57 | Wood used to make pins and pegs for tipis. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36220 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make fish and fox traps. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36221 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Musical Instrument 146 | Wood used to make drums. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36222 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Stable Gear 164 | Wood used to make stirrups and hoops for catching horses. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36223 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make scrapers for removing hair from hides. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36224 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make gambling wheels. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36225 | Salix sp. 3551 | Montana Indian 151 | h92 30 | 67 | Other 3 | Walking Sticks 120 | Wood used to make walking sticks. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36237 | Salix sp. 3551 | Nez Perce 162 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Formerly used as an emetic. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36238 | Salix sp. 3551 | Nez Perce 162 | h92 30 | 67 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Twigs used to 'clean out' the insides. | Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67 |
36241 | Salix sp. 3551 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 136 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of inner cambium and powdered tree fungus applied to serious cuts. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136 |
36242 | Salix sp. 3551 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 136 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of branches taken by women for several months after childbirth to increase the blood flow. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136 |
36243 | Salix sp. 3551 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 136 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Shredded inner bark used for sanitary napkins to 'heal a woman's insides.' | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );