uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
61 rows where species = 322
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
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4182 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cahuilla 24 | bs72 31 | 40 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Leaves used for stomach ailments. | Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 40 |
4183 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Concow 49 | c02 89 | 374 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Plant eaten to cause vomiting. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4184 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 252 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruit eaten in small quantities. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
4185 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Leaves used for burns. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4186 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of bark used for cuts and wounds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4187 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Infusion of bark used for diabetes. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4188 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Other 3 | Preservative 329 | Bark boiled and used for tanning paddles and fishhooks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4189 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Hoh 94 | r36 77 | 66 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Leaves sometimes smoked. | Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66 |
4190 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Drug 2 | Ceremonial Medicine 12 | Leaves used in the puberty ceremony. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
4191 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Snow Gear 51 | Bark used by children as sleds. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4192 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Wood used for carving, will not split when dry. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 | |
4193 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Berries steamed, dried and stored for future use. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
4194 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Food 1 | Frozen Food 66 | Berries steamed, dried, stored and soaked in warm water before eating. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
4195 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 17 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4196 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Leaves placed over maple leaves in earth oven, forming last layer before oven covered with earth. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
4197 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | sg52 71 | 387 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Leaves used to cover stored madrono berries. | Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 387 |
4198 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 17 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Berries used as bait for steelhead. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4199 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Karok 105 | b81 70 | 17 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Leaves used to test the temperature of pitch used in canoe construction. The pitch was ready to use when the leaf turned black. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4200 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Wood used for lodge poles. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4201 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Fruits eaten by deer. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4202 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Leaves eaten by cows when green grass scarce. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4203 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | White, globular flowers eaten by doves, wild pigeons and turkeys. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4204 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Other 3 | Decorations 38 | Leaves and scarlet berries used for decorative purposes. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4205 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Other 3 | Stable Gear 164 | Wood used to make stirrups. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4206 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 374 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make saw handles and other tools. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4207 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 161 | Drug 2 | Dietary Aid 130 | Cider employed as an appetizer to create appetite. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 161 |
4208 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 161162 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Cider used for stomach trouble. Manzanita cider was dipped with a plume stick from a hawk's tail feather; beverage was sucked from the feathers and was said to create appetite as well as cure stomach troubles. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 161162 |
4209 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 161162 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Leaves chewed for stomachache and cramps. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 161162 |
4210 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 161 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Berries crushed for sweet, unfermented cider. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 161 |
4211 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Miwok 144 | bg33 100 | 161 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Dried berries stored for winter consumption, chewed but never swallowed. | Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 161 |
4212 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo 200 | g67 80 | 14 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as a wash for skin sores. | Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14 |
4213 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo 200 | c02 89 | 374 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4214 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as a wash for sores and impetigo. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4215 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used by women as an astringent to close the pores and make the skin soft. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4216 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Drug 2 | Love Medicine 133 | Flowers used for love charm poisoning. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4217 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Decoction of bark used as a gargle for sore throat and strep throat. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4218 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh or roasted. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4219 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Berries parched and stored for the winter. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4220 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for firewood. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4221 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Kashaya 202 | gl80 40 | 67 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Leaves used for paper dolls for the younger children to play with. | Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67 |
4222 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Pomo, Little Lakes 203 | c02 89 | 374 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4223 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Quileute 209 | r36 77 | 66 | Other 3 | Smoke Plant 63 | Leaves sometimes smoked. | Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66 |
4224 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Fresh leaves chewed and juice swallowed for bad colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4225 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 82 | Other 3 | Preservative 231 | Bark boiled and used for tanning paddles and fishhooks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4226 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 82 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Young branches used to make spoons. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4227 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 82 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Young branches used to make gambling sticks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4228 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Salish, Cowichan 218 | ttco83 101 | 104 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Leaves chewed and juice swallowed for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 104 |
4229 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4230 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of leaves taken for ulcerated stomach. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4231 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4232 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Inner bark sewn together to make an 'every day dress.' | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4233 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Snow Gear 51 | Bark used by children as sleds. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4234 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Tolowa 266 | b81 70 | 17 | Other 3 | Jewelry 125 | Berries used to make necklaces. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4235 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Wailaki 273 | c02 89 | 374 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten for food. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4236 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yuki 287 | c57ii 69 | 47 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of leaves and bark taken for sores and cuts. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 47 |
4237 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yuki 287 | c02 89 | 374 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Plant eaten to cause vomiting. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4238 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yuki 287 | c02 89 | 374 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of bark taken for stomachaches. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 374 |
4239 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yuki 287 | c57ii 69 | 47 | Drug 2 | Veterinary Aid 34 | Infusion of leaves and bark given to horses with sore backs. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 47 |
4240 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yuki 287 | c57ii 69 | 87 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries used for food. | Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 87 |
4241 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yurok 289 | b81 70 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Snow Gear 51 | Bark used by children as sleds. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
4242 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Yurok 289 | b81 70 | 17 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries roasted over an open fire and eaten. | Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 17 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );