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Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
80 rows where species = 3214
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
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31435 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Alaska Native 4 | h53 132 | 51 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Full grown fronds poisonous to cattle. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 51 |
31436 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Alaska Native 4 | h53 132 | 51 | Food 1 | Substitution Food 112 | Young fiddlenecks peeled, boiled or steamed and eaten as a substitute for asparagus. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 51 |
31437 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Alaska Native 4 | h53 132 | 51 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Young fiddlenecks canned for winter use. | Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 51 |
31438 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Atsugewi 19 | g53 129 | 139 | Food 1 | Raw leaves and tender stems used for food. | Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 139 | |
31439 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Bella Coola 21 | t73 53 | 197 | Food 1 | Rhizomes toasted and eaten in summer. | Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197 | |
31440 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Antiemetic 103 | Root used as a tonic and antiemetic and given for 'cholera-morbus.' | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
31441 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Disinfectant 129 | Root used as an antiseptic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
31442 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Root used as a tonic, antiseptic, antiemetic and for cholera-morbus. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
31443 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Cherokee 32 | hc75 1 | 33 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Root used as a tonic. | Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33 |
31444 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Clallam 41 | f80 99 | 194 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Rhizomes roasted, pounded into a flour and eaten. | Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 194 |
31445 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Clallam 41 | f80 99 | 194 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Fronds used to cover berry baskets and to wipe fish before hanging up to smoke. | Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 194 |
31446 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 5 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of root used as hair rinse or roots rubbed on scalp for hair growth. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 5 |
31447 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 247 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Roots used in basketry. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 |
31448 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 247 | Food 1 | Young fronds eaten raw or cooked. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 | |
31449 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 247 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Fronds used to line acorn-leaching pits and earth ovens. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 |
31450 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Costanoan 50 | b84 16 | 247 | Other 3 | Protection 58 | Fronds used as sunshades. | Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 |
31451 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Hahwunkwut 83 | m66 109 | 185 | Food 1 | Roots cooked in ground ovens. | Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 185 | |
31452 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 32 | Drug 2 | Cancer Treatment 64 | Young shoots eaten as medicine for 'troubles with one's insides,' such as cancer of the womb. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 32 |
31453 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Hesquiat 92 | te82 41 | 32 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Long, mashed rhizomes eaten boiled or steamed. | Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 32 |
31454 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Antidiarrheal 68 | Decoction taken for diarrhea. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31455 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Compound used for rheumatism. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31456 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Cold, compound decoction of roots taken for weak blood. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31457 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Compound decoction taken for prolapsus of uterus. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31458 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction taken when suffering after birth. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31459 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction used to make 'good blood' after menses, taken after baby's birth. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31460 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Liver Aid 81 | Used as a liver and rheumatism medicine. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31461 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Compound decoction taken during the early stages of consumption. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31462 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Decoction of plant taken by women for tuberculosis. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31463 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Urinary Aid 80 | Compound decoction taken by men to retain urine. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31464 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Compound used for infection, probably venereal disease. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31465 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Iroquois 100 | h77 7 | 259 | Drug 2 | Witchcraft Medicine 89 | Ingredients placed in coffin with root shaped into a person and the person dies in 10 days. | Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 259 |
31466 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Koasati 116 | t40 115 | 4 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of ground roots taken for chest pain. | Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 4 |
31467 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Kwakiutl, Southern 122 | tb73 63 | 265 | Food 1 | Rhizomes roasted, beaten until soft, broken into pieces and used for food. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 265 | |
31468 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Mahuna 131 | r54 5 | 58 | Food 1 | Young shoots cut, cooked and eaten like asparagus. | Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 58 | |
31469 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 304 | Drug 2 | Veterinary Aid 34 | Plant used as a diuretic for horses. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 304 |
31470 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Mendocino Indian 137 | c02 89 | 304 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Root wood split into flat bands and used for the black strands of cheap baskets. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 304 |
31471 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Menominee 138 | s23 51 | 48 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of root taken for 'caked breast' and a dog whisker used to pierce teat. | Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 48 |
31472 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Mewuk 140 | m66 109 | 328 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Split roots used for the black design in coiled basketry. | Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 328 |
31473 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 60 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Fronds of plant used for weak babies and old people. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 60 |
31474 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Micmac 141 | cfh79 35 | 60 | Drug 2 | Stimulant 90 | Fronds of plant used for weak babies and old people. | Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 60 |
31475 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Fronds used as a bed to strengthen babies' backs and old people. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
31476 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Montagnais 150 | s17 103 | 315 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Fronds used as a bed to strengthen babies' backs. | Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
31477 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Montana Indian 151 | b05 73 | 20 | Food 1 | Peeled root roasted for food. | Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 20 | |
31478 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 63 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Fronds used for bedding while camping. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 63 |
31479 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 63 | Food 1 | Rhizomes roasted, pounded and inner portions used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 63 | |
31480 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Nitinaht 166 | ttco83 101 | 63 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Long, thick rhizomes formerly steamed, dried and used as a vegetable food in winter. | Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 63 |
31481 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 382 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Infusion of root taken by women to allay stomach cramps. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 382 |
31482 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 382 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Smoke from dried leaves on coals used for headaches. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 382 |
31483 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 382 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Infusion of root taken by women to allay stomach cramps. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 382 |
31484 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 408 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Young fern sprouts used as a soup material. The tips were thrown into hot water for an hour to rid them of ants, then put into soup stock and thickened with flour. The flavor resembles wild rice. Hunters were very careful to live wholly upon this when stalking does in the spring. The doe feeds upon the fronds and the hunter does also, so that his breath does not betray his presence. He claims to be able to approach within twenty feet without disturbing the deer, from which distance he can easily make a fatal shot with his bow and arrow. After killing the deer, the hunter will eat whatever strikes his fancy. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 408 |
31485 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Ojibwa 173 | smith32 20 | 408 | Food 1 | Young fern tips, with coiled fronds, were like asparagus tips, only not stringy like asparagus. | Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 408 | |
31486 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 18 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Fronds considered poisonous when mature and known to contain carcinogenic substances. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 18 |
31487 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 18 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Fronds dipped in water and used in pit cooking to place over and under the food. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 18 |
31488 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Okanagan-Colville 175 | tbk80 32 | 18 | Other 3 | Water Indicator 168 | Ferns considered to be a sign of water when travelling through the mountains. | Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 18 |
31489 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Okanagon 176 | p52 55 | 38 | Food 1 | Rootstocks boiled or roasted and used for food. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 38 | |
31490 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Oweekeno 181 | c93 14 | 58 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Rhizomes chewed, used as punk in a clam shell and placed in a fire. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 58 |
31491 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Pomo 200 | b08 179 | 139 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Root fiber made into coils and used in basketry. | Barrett, S. A., 1908, Pomo Indian Basketry, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 7:134-308, page 139 |
31492 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Round Valley Indian 214 | c02 89 | 304 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Root wood, not frequently used, split and used for the black strands of cheap baskets. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 304 |
31493 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 69 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Rhizomes pounded into flour and baked to make bread. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
31494 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 69 | Food 1 | Rhizomes eaten fresh in late fall or winter. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 | |
31495 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Salish, Coast 217 | tb71 23 | 69 | Food 1 | Young shoots used for food. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 | |
31496 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 49 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Used for bedding in camp. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 49 |
31497 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Shuswap 233 | palmer75 92 | 49 | Other 3 | Protection 58 | Used to cover berry baskets. | Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 49 |
31498 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Sierra 235 | c02 89 | 304 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Roots used as a staple food. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 304 |
31499 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Skagit, Upper 242 | t89 131 | 40 | Food 1 | Roots roasted in ashes, peeled and eaten. | Theodoratus, Robert J., 1989, Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52, page 40 | |
31500 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Infusion of rhizomes taken for vomiting blood, possibly from internal injuries. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31501 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaves used in a steambath for arthritis. The leaves were placed over red hot rocks in a steaming pit, a little water was added and the person laid on top of the fronds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31502 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of rhizomes taken for colds. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31503 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of pounded fronds and leaves applied to sores of any type. Fronds, pounded with a rock, mixed with leaves and melted pine pitch, strained and applied to sores from one to several days. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31504 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Dietary Aid 276 | Decoction of rhizomes taken for lack of appetite. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31505 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Decoction of leaves used as a bath for broken bones or poultice of leaves used to bind broken bones. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31506 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Poultice of boiled, pounded fronds mixed with leaves and used to set broken bones in place. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31507 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Cooked, inner rhizome pounded into a flour and used for food. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 |
31508 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Food 1 | Dried, toasted rhizomes beaten with a stick to remove the bark and the white insides used for food. The rhizomes were usually eaten with fish and were said to be very sweet, but one informant's father said it would give her worms. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 | |
31509 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | tta90 10 | 90 | Food 1 | Fiddleheads broken off and the stem portion of the shoot used for food, often with fish. | Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 90 | |
31510 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | p52 55 | 38 | Food 1 | Rootstocks boiled or roasted and used for food. | Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 38 | |
31511 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 482 | Food 1 | Rootstocks cooked and eaten. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 482 | |
31512 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Thompson 259 | steed28 33 | 482 | Food 1 | Rootstocks used as a nutritious food. | Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 482 | |
31513 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Ukiah 270 | c02 89 | 304 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Root wood, not frequently used, split and used for the black strands of cheap baskets. | Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 304 |
31514 | Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 3214 | Yana 282 | ss43 181 | 253 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Poultice of pounded, heated roots applied to burns. | Sapir, Edward and Leslie Spier, 1943, Notes on the Culture of the Yana, Anthropological Records 3(3):252-253, page 253 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );