uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
64 rows where species = 2063
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
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19067 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero 11 | co36 95 | 36 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used to heat cooking stones. | Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 36 |
19068 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 43 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Used for tipi poles. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 43 |
19069 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 43 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries boiled, ground or mashed and used with other foods. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 43 |
19070 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 43 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Bark used as tinder for fire drills. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 43 |
19071 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 43 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Used to make bows. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 43 |
19072 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Mescalero 12 | b74 52 | 43 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Used to make handles for scrapers. | Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 43 |
19073 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 187 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Poultice of heated, wrapped branches applied to pneumonia patients' backs. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
19074 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 187 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Berries soaked, pounded with yucca fruit, mixed with water and drained to make a drink. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
19075 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 187 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Unseasoned berries dried and boiled. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
19076 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 187 | Food 1 | Sauce & Relish 7 | Berries pounded with yucca fruit to make a gravy. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
19077 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 187 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Ashes mixed with corn mush for color and flavor. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
19078 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Apache, Western 14 | b86 87 | 187 | Other 3 | Lighting 145 | Dried bark made into a torch. | Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
19079 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 78 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of roots and poplar leaves applied like a liniment to stiff backs or backaches. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 78 |
19080 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 124 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of plant used to soothe the face after whiskers were plucked. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124 |
19081 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 124 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Infusion of plant used as a footwash. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124 |
19082 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 83 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of roots used as a general tonic. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 83 |
19083 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 114 | Other 3 | Hide Preparation 144 | Greased leaves used to smoke hides yellow. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 114 |
19084 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Blackfoot 23 | h74 26 | 114 | Other 3 | Jewelry 125 | Dried, smoked berries used to make necklaces, wristlets or clothing decorations. | Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 114 |
19085 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Poultice of warm sprigs and leaves applied to rheumatic aches and pains. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
19086 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Poultice of warm sprigs and leaves applied to rheumatic aches and pains. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
19087 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Plant used as a spring tonic, to thin the blood. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
19088 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Creek 59 | swan28 128 | 657 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Plant used as a spring tonic, to thin the blood. | Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
19089 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | c93 14 | 314 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Plant used for mouth hemorrhages. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 314 |
19090 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Strong decoction of whole plant taken for hemorrhage and kidney trouble. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
19091 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | c93 14 | 314 | Drug 2 | Cathartic 29 | Plant used as a purgative. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 314 |
19092 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Cathartic 29 | Strong decoction of whole plant taken as a purgative and diuretic. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
19093 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | c93 14 | 314 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for cuts. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 314 |
19094 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | c93 14 | 314 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Plant used as a diuretic. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 314 |
19095 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Diuretic 117 | Strong decoction of whole plant taken as a diuretic and purgative. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
19096 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | c93 14 | 314 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Plant used for kidney troubles. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 314 |
19097 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | s29 9 | 49 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Strong decoction of whole plant used for kidney trouble and hemorrhage. | Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49 |
19098 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Gitksan 78 | c93 14 | 314 | Drug 2 | Strengthener 128 | Plant used as a strengthener. | Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 314 |
19099 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of heated twigs applied to bruise or sprain for swelling. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 62, 63 |
19100 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Disinfectant 129 | Decoction of branch used as wash to disinfect persons after corpse burial. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 62, 63 |
19101 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 33, 62 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Compound decoction of plant taken for indigestion. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 33, 62 |
19102 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 35, 36, 62 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Plant used several ways to ease pregnancy and childbirth. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 35, 36, 62 |
19103 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 32, 62 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Poultice of heated twigs bound on bruise or sprain for swelling. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 32, 62 |
19104 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Plant ashes rubbed on newborn baby. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 62, 63 |
19105 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hopi 95 | w39 37 | 62, 63 | Drug 2 | Pediatric Aid 42 | Plant smoke used to make child behave by holding the child over the fire. | Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 62, 63 |
19106 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 32 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of leaf ash applied to sores. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 32 |
19107 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 32 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Decoction of leaves taken for various disorders. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 32 |
19108 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Hualapai 97 | w82 127 | 32 | Food 1 | Starvation Food 113 | Berries considered a starvation food because of their abundance. | Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 32 |
19109 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Micmac 141 | sd51 182 | 258 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood used for kindling and fuel. | Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 |
19110 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Decoction of berries taken for influenza. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19111 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Dye 5 | Bark, berries and twigs used for dye purposes. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 | |
19112 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Bark used in the construction of hogans. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19113 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Boughs used to build the corral for public exhibitions at the close of a ceremony. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19114 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Building Material 91 | Boughs used to make the summer shelters where the women weave. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19115 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Bark woven into garments and used to make sandals. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19116 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Clothing 73 | Dry bark mixed with mud and worn as clothing during hard times. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19117 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Bark used to make blankets and passageway curtains. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19118 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Food 1 | Forage 5 | Plant eaten by sheep during droughts. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19119 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Branches made into a fagot and used by the personator of the Black God, owner of all fire. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19120 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Branches made into wands and used in certain ceremonies. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19121 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Shredded bark carried by the dancers in the Fire Dance during the last night of the Mountain Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19122 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Wood burned into charcoal, ground and used for black in sandpaintings. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19123 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Wood used to make prayersticks. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19124 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Wood, struck by lightning, used as the two parts of the fire drill for the Night Chant. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19125 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Containers 32 | Concave bark used to make improvised trays for the sandpainting powders. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19126 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Light bark used as tinder to catch the spark from the fire drill. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19127 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Wood burned into charcoal and used as a fuel. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19128 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Jewelry 125 | Seeds used to make necklaces, bracelets, anklets and wristlets. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19129 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Navajo 157 | e44 74 | 17 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make dice. | Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 17 |
19130 | Juniperus sp. 2063 | Shoshoni 232 | m90 111 | 46 | Drug 2 | Contraceptive 126 | Infusion of berries taken on three successive days for birth control. | Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 46 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );