uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
1,060 rows where source = 25
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3076 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 38 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Fruits dried and used as seasoning in soup or with meats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3078 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 38 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Berries dried, boiled with dog salmon and eaten at feasts. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3080 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Samish 221 | g73 25 | 38 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used as the spreader in rigging halibut line. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3083 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 38 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3086 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 38 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make discs for gambling games. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3087 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 38 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Fruits dried and eaten during the winter. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3088 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 38 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Fruits eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3089 | Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. 207 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 38 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used as the spreader in rigging halibut line. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38 |
3277 | Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. 236 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 48 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (Internal) 92 | Whole plant used as a steambath for rheumatism. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48 |
3350 | Anemone sp. 253 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Infusion of plants taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
3932 | Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. 303 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 30 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of chewed leaves or milky pulp from scraped roots applied to sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
4229 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of leaves taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4230 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of leaves taken for ulcerated stomach. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4231 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of leaves taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4277 | Arctium minus Bernh. 328 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 50 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Infusion of roots taken for whooping cough. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 50 |
4549 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Chinook, Lower 37 | g73 25 | 44 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Berries dried in bags, mixed with oil and eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4550 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Chinook, Lower 37 | g73 25 | 44 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4656 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 44 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten with salmon eggs. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4658 | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 347 | Squaxin 251 | g73 25 | 44 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries occasionally eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 44 |
4791 | Argentina egedii ssp. egedii 363 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 37 | Food 1 | Roots steamed, dipped in whale oil and eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 37 | |
5888 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Salve of root ashes rubbed on sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5893 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5894 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Raw leaves chewed for smallpox. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5896 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5898 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Kidney Aid 3 | Infusion of roots taken for kidney trouble. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5902 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Venereal Aid 46 | Infusion of roots taken for gonorrhea. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5906 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of scraped roots applied to sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5907 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of pounded roots taken as a general tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5908 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5909 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of roots taken for colds. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5910 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Plant used for sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5911 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
5912 | Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara 416 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 33 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Poultice of twig and root ashes with bear grease applied to throat swellings. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
6054 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Dietary Aid 257 | Leaves eaten to increase appetite. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
6055 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves taken as a tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
6056 | Asarum caudatum Lindl. 422 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 28 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Dried leaves used for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28 |
6570 | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth 498 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 14 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Infusion of stems taken for body pains. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 |
6571 | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth 498 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 14 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Leaves used to cover camas while baking. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 |
6575 | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth 498 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 14 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of pounded stems taken by women to ease labor. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 |
6583 | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth 498 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 14 | Food 1 | Rhizomes roasted, peeled and the centers eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 | |
6584 | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth 498 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 14 | Other 3 | Cleaning Agent 107 | Leaves used to wipe fish. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 |
6585 | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth 498 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 14 | Food 1 | Rhizomes roasted, peeled and the centers eaten. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14 | |
7373 | Blechnum spicant (L.) Sm. 592 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 15 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Green leaves chewed for stomach distress. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15 |
7374 | Blechnum spicant (L.) Sm. 592 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 15 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Green leaves chewed for lung trouble. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15 |
7378 | Blechnum spicant (L.) Sm. 592 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 15 | Drug 2 | Orthopedic Aid 39 | Poultice of fresh leaves applied to paralyzed parts of the body. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15 |
7379 | Blechnum spicant (L.) Sm. 592 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 15 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Decoction of leaves taken for general ill health. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15 |
7380 | Blechnum spicant (L.) Sm. 592 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 15 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Raw leaves chewed for colic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15 |
7381 | Blechnum spicant (L.) Sm. 592 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 15 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Leaves used with sword fern to cook baking camas. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15 |
7463 | Boykinia occidentalis Torr. & Gray 615 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Raw leaves eaten for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
7852 | Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene 700 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 24 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Bulbs smashed, pressed together like cheese and boiled in a stew with salmon. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 24 |
7872 | Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene 700 | Nisqually 165 | g73 25 | 24 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Bulbs cooked, sun dried and stored for future use as food. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 24 |
8055 | Carex aquatilis var. dives (Holm) Kkenth. 734 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 22 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Used for the bottoms of trinket baskets. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 22 |
8452 | Castilleja angustifolia (Nutt.) G. Don 778 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 46 | Drug 2 | Abortifacient 84 | Infusion of whole plant taken to regulate menstruation. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 46 |
9305 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Cotton combined with duck feathers and used as blankets. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
9308 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Tuberculosis Remedy 49 | Infusion of roots taken for tuberculosis. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
9309 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 41 | Fiber 4 | Mats, Rugs & Bedding 67 | Cotton combined with duck feathers and used as blankets. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
9310 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of roots taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
9311 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Other 18 | Decoction of whole plants used as a bath for invalids. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
9312 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 41 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Infusion of plant considered poisonous. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41 |
10013 | Cirsium sp. 971 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 49 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Decoction of roots and tips taken by women at childbirth. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49 |
10162 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Cold infusion of stems used as a hair wash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10163 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Cold infusion of stems used as a hair wash for dandruff. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10164 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Juice from stems used as a wash for eyes. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10165 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Quileute 209 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Urinary Aid 80 | Infusion of plants taken as an urinative. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10166 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Gynecological Aid 22 | Whole plant chewed by women during pregnancy. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10167 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Infusion of plants taken for sore throats. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10168 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Infusion of plants taken as a general tonic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10170 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Cold infusion of stems used as a hair wash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10171 | Claytonia sibirica L. 1007 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 29 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Cold infusion of stems used as a hair wash. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29 |
10414 | Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth 1033 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 25 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Juice from smashed plants used as a wash for cuts. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25 |
10415 | Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth 1033 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 25 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Juice from smashed plants used as a wash for sore eyes. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25 |
10575 | Conium maculatum L. 1062 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Love Medicine 133 | Roots rubbed on woman's body to attract the attention of a man. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10576 | Conium maculatum L. 1062 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Roots considered poisonous. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10578 | Conium maculatum L. 1062 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Roots considered poisonous. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10846 | Cornus canadensis L. 1091 | Makah 133 | g73 25 | 43 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43 |
10902 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Green River Group 81 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Cathartic 29 | Plant used as a physic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10903 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Green River Group 81 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Emetic 40 | Plant used as an emetic. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10904 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Green River Group 81 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make disks for gambling games. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10910 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Klallam 114 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make disks for gambling games. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10911 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Decoction of bark taken as a laxative. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10916 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Quinault 210 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Decorations 38 | Charcoal used for tattooing. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10920 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Dry wood used to make foreshafts of salmon harpoons. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10921 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Toys & Games 24 | Wood used to make disks for gambling games. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
10922 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 42 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Sticks used to pound brake ferns after roasting. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
11136 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 42 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Infusion of bark used for sore eyes. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42 |
11259 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 27 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Long twigs twisted and used to tie things. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 |
11260 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
11261 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Nuts eaten during the winter. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 |
11265 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Cowlitz 53 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Winter Use Food 59 | Nuts eaten during the winter. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 |
11269 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Lummi 129 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
11286 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts cracked with stones and eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
11289 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Skokomish 243 | g73 25 | 27 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Long twigs twisted and used as rope. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 |
11290 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Snohomish 245 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
11291 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Squaxin 251 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts used for food. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
11292 | Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp 1112 | Swinomish 253 | g73 25 | 27 | Food 1 | Nuts eaten fresh. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27 | |
12292 | Delphinium menziesii DC. 1252 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 30 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of stalks and roots applied to sores. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
12293 | Delphinium menziesii DC. 1252 | Chehalis 31 | g73 25 | 30 | Drug 2 | Poison 13 | Whole plant considered poisonous. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
12445 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Anthelmintic 16 | Decoction of pounded roots taken as a worm medicine. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
12446 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of crushed plants used as a wash to make hair grow. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
12447 | Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. 1287 | Skagit 241 | g73 25 | 31 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Raw roots chewed for toothaches. | Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 31 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );