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Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
296 rows where source = 23 sorted by tribe
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id | species | tribe ▼ | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
484 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 77 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Leaves used in steaming pits to flavor deer, seal or porpoise meat. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
485 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 77 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Large leaves used for lining baskets, wrapping fish and placing on berry drying racks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
4185 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Leaves used for burns. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4186 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Infusion of bark used for cuts and wounds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4187 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Infusion of bark used for diabetes. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4188 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 82 | Other 3 | Preservative 329 | Bark boiled and used for tanning paddles and fishhooks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
9919 | Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. 952 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 81 | Food 1 | Large taproots peeled and eaten raw or cooked. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 | |
12268 | Daucus pusillus Michx. 1246 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 89 | Food 1 | Roots eaten raw or steamed. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 | |
15507 | Galium sp. 1688 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 88 | Other 3 | Cleaning Agent 107 | Plants rubbed on the hands to take pitch off. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 88 |
15508 | Galium sp. 1688 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 88 | Other 3 | Fuel 37 | Dried plants used for lighting fires. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 88 |
20984 | Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2246 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 89 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Seeds chewed for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 |
20985 | Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2246 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 89 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Seeds chewed for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 |
20986 | Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2246 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 89 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Seeds burned to fumigate homes and to 'drive away ghosts.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 |
21096 | Lonicera ciliosa (Pursh) Poir. ex DC. 2259 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 79 | Drug 2 | Leaves used for medicine. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 79 | |
22206 | Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. 2391 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Infusion of bark and wild cherry bark taken as a cure all tonic. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
23391 | Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray 2518 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 83 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of leaves applied to draw out the pus from boils or abscesses. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 83 |
29027 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Rhizomes used for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
29028 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Rhizomes used for stomach ailments. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
29029 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Rhizomes used for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
30340 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark and crabapple bark used as a cure all tonic for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
30341 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Infusion of bark and crabapple bark used as a cure all tonic for numerous ailments. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
33472 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 84 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Roots boiled with cedar and wild rose roots, pounded and woven into rope. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33473 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33552 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 84 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Roots boiled with cedar and wild rose roots, pounded and woven into rope. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33553 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33612 | Ribes lobbii Gray 3378 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 84 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Roots boiled with cedar and wild rose roots, pounded and woven into rope. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33613 | Ribes lobbii Gray 3378 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
34040 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 87 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Hips eaten raw in fall. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
34041 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 87 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used with gooseberry and cedar roots to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
39040 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Burn Dressing 82 | Berries rubbed on skin for burns. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
39041 | Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake 3849 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Berries rubbed on skin for rashes and sores. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
41762 | Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. 4059 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 90 | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Young stems and leaves boiled and eaten like spinach. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 90 |
44681 | Zostera marina L. 4260 | Cowichan 52 | tb71 23 | 77 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Fleshy roots and leaf bases used to flavor seal, porpoise and deer meat. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
37632 | Sedum spathulifolium Hook. 3636 | Kuper Island Indian 119 | tb71 23 | 81 | Drug 2 | Hemostat 65 | Leaves and stems squeezed and juice rubbed over bleeding wounds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 |
14365 | Erythronium oregonum Applegate 1564 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb71 23 | 75 | Food 1 | Dried Food 4 | Bulbs dried and used for food. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 75 |
14366 | Erythronium oregonum Applegate 1564 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb71 23 | 75 | Food 1 | Bulbs eaten raw, baked or boiled. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 75 | |
21344 | Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. 2301 | Kwakiutl 121 | tb71 23 | 84 | Food 1 | Roots eaten fresh or steamed. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 | |
24497 | Oplopanax horridus Miq. 2640 | Lummi, Washington 130 | tb71 23 | 78 | Other 3 | Paint 26 | Stems charred, mixed with grease or Vaseline and used as a black face paint. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 78 |
37860 | Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. 3658 | Nanaimo 153 | tb71 23 | 82 | Food 1 | Dessert 41 | Berries crushed in water, beaten to make a froth and eaten as a favorite dessert. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
185 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch made into a salve and used for cuts and bruises. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
186 | Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. 5 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Pitch mixed with venison suet and used for psoriasis and other skin diseases. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
512 | Acer macrophyllum Pursh 26 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 77 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Leaves used in steaming pits to flavor deer, seal or porpoise meat. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
947 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Young leaves chewed and juice swallowed for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
948 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Young leaves chewed and juice swallowed for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
949 | Achillea millefolium L. 38 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 80 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Poultice of leaves held in the mouth for toothaches. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
1107 | Achlys triphylla (Sm.) DC. 45 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 79 | Other 3 | Insecticide 76 | Leaves dried and hung in houses to keep flies and mosquitos away. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 79 |
2571 | Alnus rubra Bong. 172 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 79 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Sap used as a tonic. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 79 |
3027 | Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer 204 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten in late summer. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
4224 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 82 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Fresh leaves chewed and juice swallowed for bad colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
4225 | Arbutus menziesii Pursh 322 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 82 | Other 3 | Preservative 231 | Bark boiled and used for tanning paddles and fishhooks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 |
9306 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium 882 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 85 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Young leaves boiled to make a refreshing tea. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 85 |
9658 | Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. 915 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 83 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Leaves put in bath water of sprinters and canoers as a liniment for sore muscles. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 83 |
9923 | Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. 952 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 81 | Food 1 | Large taproots peeled and eaten raw or cooked. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 | |
9924 | Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. 952 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 81 | Other 3 | Protection 58 | Sharp leaves placed in bathwater for protection from evil spirits, particularly before feasts. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 |
10387 | Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze 1029 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Infusion of leaves taken for the blood. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
10388 | Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze 1029 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Leaves used to make a refreshing tea. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
10917 | Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray 1096 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 81 | Other 3 | Preservative 338 | Bark used to tan articles like cedar bark bailers. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 |
11126 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 81 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Bark soaked in warm water and taken to induce vomiting to clean out the stomach. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 |
11127 | Cornus sericea ssp. sericea 1102 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 81 | Drug 2 | Respiratory Aid 62 | Bark soaked in warm water and taken to induce vomiting for improved breathing. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81 |
12275 | Daucus pusillus Michx. 1246 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 89 | Food 1 | Roots eaten raw or steamed. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 | |
13330 | Equisetum arvense L. 1421 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 68 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Tender, young shoots eaten raw or boiled and thought to be 'good for the blood.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 68 |
13331 | Equisetum arvense L. 1421 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 68 | Food 1 | Tender, young shoots eaten raw or boiled. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 68 | |
13522 | Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. 1430 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 68 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Tender, young shoots eaten raw or boiled and thought to be 'good for the blood.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 68 |
13523 | Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. 1430 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 68 | Food 1 | Tender, young shoots eaten raw or boiled. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 68 | |
15343 | Fritillaria affinis var. affinis 1666 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 75 | Food 1 | Bulbs used for food. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 75 | |
16092 | Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. 1763 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 77 | Drug 2 | Antirheumatic (External) 35 | Infusion of leaves used in the bathwater of sprinters and canoers as a liniment for stiff muscles. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77 |
17349 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Other 3 | Cooking Tools 33 | Wood used to make salmon barbecuing sticks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
17350 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood used to make bows, arrows, harpoon shafts and halibut hooks. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
17351 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make camas bulb digging sticks and cambium scrapers. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
17352 | Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. 1904 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Other 3 | Tools 17 | Wood used to make knitting needles and cattail mat needles. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
19020 | Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. 2062 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 70 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Scented branches hung around the house during disease epidemics to 'drive the germs away.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 70 |
19846 | Ledum groenlandicum Oeder 2125 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 83 | Food 1 | Beverage 27 | Fresh or dried leaves made into tea. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 83 |
21009 | Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2246 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 89 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Seeds chewed for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 |
21010 | Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2246 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 89 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Seeds chewed for sore throats. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 |
21011 | Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose 2246 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 89 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Seeds burned to fumigate homes and to 'drive away ghosts.' | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89 |
21101 | Lonicera ciliosa (Pursh) Poir. ex DC. 2259 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 79 | Food 1 | Candy 85 | Flower nectar sucked by children. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 79 |
22278 | Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. 2391 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Infusion of bark and wild cherry bark taken as a cure all tonic. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
22747 | Mentha arvensis L. 2443 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Leaves used for flavoring food. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
24225 | Oemleria cerasiformis (Torr. & Gray ex Hook. & Arn.) Landon 2610 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Berries eaten ripe. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
25600 | Paxistima myrsinites (Pursh) Raf. 2765 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 80 | Other 3 | Cash Crop 132 | Branches sold to local florist shops. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 80 |
26397 | Philadelphus lewisii Pursh 2875 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Wood occasionally used to make bows and arrows. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
26777 | Physocarpus capitatus (Pursh) Kuntze 2927 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 86 | Drug 2 | Laxative 36 | Infusion of macerated roots taken as a quick laxative. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 86 |
29040 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Rhizomes used for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
29041 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Rhizomes used for stomach ailments. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
29042 | Polypodium virginianum L. 3080 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 69 | Drug 2 | Throat Aid 123 | Rhizomes used for sore throat. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
29145 | Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl 3085 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 69 | Other 3 | Ceremonial Items 30 | Fronds used during initiation dances. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 69 |
30396 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Infusion of bark and crabapple bark used as a cure all tonic for colds. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
30397 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Panacea 20 | Infusion of bark and crabapple bark used as a cure all tonic for numerous ailments. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
30398 | Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr. 3166 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 87 | Drug 2 | Psychological Aid 60 | Concoction of roots and gooseberry roots used to make children intelligent and obedient. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
33490 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Drug 2 | Psychological Aid 60 | Roots used with wild cherry roots to wash newborn children for intelligence and obedience. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33491 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Roots boiled with cedar and wild rose roots, pounded and woven into rope. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33492 | Ribes divaricatum Dougl. 3368 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33565 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Drug 2 | Psychological Aid 60 | Roots used with wild cherry roots to wash newborn children for intelligence and obedience. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33566 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Roots boiled with cedar and wild rose roots, pounded and woven into rope. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33567 | Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. 3375 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33621 | Ribes lobbii Gray 3378 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Drug 2 | Psychological Aid 60 | Roots used with wild cherry roots to wash newborn children for intelligence and obedience. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33622 | Ribes lobbii Gray 3378 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Roots boiled with cedar and wild rose roots, pounded and woven into rope. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33623 | Ribes lobbii Gray 3378 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 84 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Roots used to make reef nets. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 84 |
33853 | Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek 3412 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 82 | Food 1 | Young leaves eaten raw. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 82 | |
34071 | Rosa nutkana K. Presl 3427 | Saanich 215 | tb71 23 | 87 | Food 1 | Fruit 52 | Hips eaten raw in fall. | Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 87 |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );