uses
Data source: Native American Ethnobotany Database · About: NAEB
51 rows where source = 118
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id ▼ | species | tribe | source | pageno | use_category | use_subcategory | notes | rawsource |
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4858 | Arisaema triphyllum ssp. quinatum (Buckl.) Huttleston 368 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Blood Medicine 11 | Decoction of root taken 'to make blood.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
4892 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Infusion of root taken for stomach pain. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
4894 | Aristolochia serpentaria L. 374 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Infusion of root taken for stomach pains. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
5922 | Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. 417 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 13 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Plant used in basketry. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 13 |
5923 | Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. 417 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 18 | Other 3 | Hunting & Fishing Item 28 | Plant used to make blowguns and darts. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 18 |
7671 | Callicarpa americana L. 665 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Gastrointestinal Aid 14 | Decoction of roots and berries taken for colic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8280 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Soup 56 | Pounded nut meat boiled, made into a paste and eaten as a broth or soup. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 |
8281 | Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. 762 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Other 3 | Insecticide 76 | Leaves 'scattered about to drive away fleas.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8678 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Antihemorrhagic 111 | Decoction of roots taken in small doses for lung hemorrhage. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8680 | Ceanothus sp. 817 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Decoction of roots taken in small doses for 'hemorrhage from the lungs.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8828 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of bark used as wash for sore eyes. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
8831 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. 832 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Toothache Remedy 71 | Bark chewed for toothache. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
9689 | Chionanthus virginicus L. 918 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as wash or poultice as dressing for cuts or bruises. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
14323 | Erythrina herbacea L. 1558 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of leaves taken as a general tonic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
17624 | Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz 1959 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of root used for colic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
17625 | Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz 1959 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Eye Medicine 25 | Decoction of leaves used as wash for sore eyes. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
20458 | Liquidambar styraciflua L. 2210 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Compound decoction of root used as a dressing for cuts and wounds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
21805 | Magnolia grandiflora L. 2367 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of bark used as wash for prickly heat itching. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
23435 | Morella cerifera (L.) Small 2525 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Decoction of leaves and stems taken 'during attacks of fever.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
24179 | Nyssa aquatica L. 2602 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Burned bark and red oak ash added to water and used as a red dye. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
24201 | Obolaria virginica L. 2605 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Simple or compound decoction of root used as a wash or dressing for cuts and bruises. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
28293 | Pinus virginiana P. Mill. 2979 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Anthelmintic 16 | Infusion of buds taken for worms. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
28333 | Pityopsis graminifolia var. graminifolia 2989 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Oral Aid 23 | Burned plant ashes used for mouth sores. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
28627 | Pluchea foetida (L.) DC. 3024 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Decoction of leaves taken 'during attacks of fever.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
28755 | Polygala lutea L. 3042 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of dried blossoms mixed with water applied to swellings. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
29395 | Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides 3099 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Decoction of leaves and bark steam used for wounds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
29396 | Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides 3099 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Herbal Steam 78 | Steam from decoction of stems, bark and leaves used for snake bites. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
29398 | Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides 3099 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Snake Bite Remedy 114 | Steam from decoction of stems, bark and leaves used for snake bites. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
31104 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Analgesic 6 | Decoction of leaves and blossoms taken for lung pain. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
31106 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Decoction of leaves and blossoms taken for colds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
31108 | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium 3194 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Pulmonary Aid 48 | Decoction of leaves and blossoms taken for lung pain. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
31726 | Pycnanthemum albescens Torr. & Gray 3232 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Cold Remedy 21 | Hot decoction of leaves taken as diaphoretic for colds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
31728 | Pycnanthemum albescens Torr. & Gray 3232 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Diaphoretic 77 | Hot decoction of leaves taken as diaphoretic for colds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
32242 | Quercus laurifolia Michx. 3271 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Other 3 | Paint 26 | Bark, red oak and live oak boiled and used for paint. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
32309 | Quercus nigra L. 3276 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Pounded acorns boiled and made into a meal. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 |
32310 | Quercus nigra L. 3276 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Staple 75 | Pounded acorns used as cornmeal. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 |
32519 | Quercus texana Buckl. 3291 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Dye 5 | Red 136 | Burned bark and black gum ash added to water and used as a red dye. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
32520 | Quercus texana Buckl. 3291 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Other 3 | Paint 26 | Bark, post oak and live oak boiled and used for paint. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
32558 | Quercus virginiana P. Mill. 3294 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Other 3 | Paint 26 | Bark, red oak and post oak boiled and used for paint. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
35250 | Rumex crispus L. 3485 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 14 | Dye 5 | Yellow 72 | Pounded, dry roots boiled and used as a yellow dye. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 14 |
35519 | Rumex verticillatus L. 3497 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Misc. Disease Remedy 87 | Decoction of leaves used in bath to prevent smallpox. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
37234 | Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees 3589 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Spice 86 | Pounded, dry leaves added to soup for flavor. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 |
37316 | Saururus cernuus L. 3591 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Poultice of boiled, mashed roots applied to wounds. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
37747 | Serenoa repens (Bartr.) Small 3655 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 13 | Fiber 4 | Basketry 43 | Stems used in basketry. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 13 |
38209 | Smilax laurifolia L. 3711 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Bread & Cake 2 | Pounded roots made into cakes and fried in grease. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 |
38240 | Smilax tamnoides L. 3715 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Tonic 69 | Decoction of stems taken as a general tonic. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
38994 | Strophostyles helvula (L.) Ell. 3841 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 8 | Food 1 | Boiled, mashed roots used for food. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 8 | |
39432 | Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. 3900 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 15 | Fiber 4 | Cordage 99 | Bark used to make cordage. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 15 |
42917 | Verbesina virginica L. 4118 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 23 | Drug 2 | Febrifuge 45 | Infusion of root taken 'during attacks of fever.' | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23 |
43749 | Yucca aloifolia L. 4223 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 24 | Drug 2 | Dermatological Aid 8 | Boiled mashed root with grease or tallow used as salve for various purposes. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24 |
44372 | Zea mays L. 4244 | Choctaw 39 | bd09 118 | 9-Aug | Food 1 | Vegetable 31 | Seeds parched and mixed with water or boiled with or without meat. | Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 9-Aug |
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CREATE TABLE uses ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, species INTEGER NOT NULL, tribe INTEGER NOT NULL, source INTEGER NOT NULL, pageno TEXT NOT NULL, use_category INTEGER, use_subcategory INTEGER, notes TEXT, rawsource TEXT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(use_category) REFERENCES use_categories(id), FOREIGN KEY(use_subcategory) REFERENCES use_subcategories(id), FOREIGN KEY(tribe) REFERENCES tribes(id), FOREIGN KEY(species) REFERENCES species(id), FOREIGN KEY(source) REFERENCES sources(id) );