{"id": 44344, "species": {"value": 4241, "label": "Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill."}, "tribe": {"value": 139, "label": "Meskwaki"}, "source": {"value": 21, "label": "smith28"}, "pageno": "244245", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Bark and berry medicine used for hemorrhages.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 244245"}
{"id": 44076, "species": {"value": 4230, "label": "Yucca glauca Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 23, "label": "Blackfoot"}, "source": {"value": 42, "label": "m09"}, "pageno": "274", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of roots applied to inflamed and bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274"}
{"id": 44075, "species": {"value": 4230, "label": "Yucca glauca Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 23, "label": "Blackfoot"}, "source": {"value": 146, "label": "j87"}, "pageno": "25", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of grated roots applied to bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 25"}
{"id": 43709, "species": {"value": 4217, "label": "Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 23, "label": "Blackfoot"}, "source": {"value": 146, "label": "j87"}, "pageno": "25", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Grated roots used for bleeding.", "rawsource": "Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 25"}
{"id": 42867, "species": {"value": 4108, "label": "Verbena hastata L."}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 4, "label": "d28"}, "pageno": "356", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Snuff of dried flowers used for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356"}
{"id": 42673, "species": {"value": 4105, "label": "Veratrum viride Ait."}, "tribe": {"value": 86, "label": "Haisla"}, "source": {"value": 14, "label": "c93"}, "pageno": "201", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of roots applied to stop flow of blood from areas cut to release disease causing objects.", "rawsource": "Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 201"}
{"id": 42529, "species": {"value": 4094, "label": "Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray"}, "tribe": {"value": 139, "label": "Meskwaki"}, "source": {"value": 21, "label": "smith28"}, "pageno": "251", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Root used for hemorrhages.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 251"}
{"id": 42528, "species": {"value": 4094, "label": "Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray"}, "tribe": {"value": 138, "label": "Menominee"}, "source": {"value": 51, "label": "s23"}, "pageno": "57", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Pulverized root placed on painful and bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 57"}
{"id": 41837, "species": {"value": 4059, "label": "Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland."}, "tribe": {"value": 210, "label": "Quinault"}, "source": {"value": 25, "label": "g73"}, "pageno": "28", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of peeled bark taken for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 28"}
{"id": 41751, "species": {"value": 4059, "label": "Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland."}, "tribe": {"value": 21, "label": "Bella Coola"}, "source": {"value": 53, "label": "t73"}, "pageno": "211", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Burning stem fibers used to cauterize sores and swellings.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 211"}
{"id": 41745, "species": {"value": 4059, "label": "Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland."}, "tribe": {"value": 1, "label": "Abnaki"}, "source": {"value": 84, "label": "r47"}, "pageno": "154", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Used for bloody noses.", "rawsource": "Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154"}
{"id": 41744, "species": {"value": 4059, "label": "Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland."}, "tribe": {"value": 1, "label": "Abnaki"}, "source": {"value": 84, "label": "r47"}, "pageno": "166", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Powdered leaves used as a snuff for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 166"}
{"id": 41547, "species": {"value": 4052, "label": "Ulmus rubra Muhl."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 8, "label": "r28"}, "pageno": "231", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for bleeding foot cuts.", "rawsource": "Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231"}
{"id": 41253, "species": {"value": 4049, "label": "Typha latifolia L."}, "tribe": {"value": 131, "label": "Mahuna"}, "source": {"value": 5, "label": "r54"}, "pageno": "56", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used for newborns with bleeding navels.", "rawsource": "Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 56"}
{"id": 41230, "species": {"value": 4049, "label": "Typha latifolia L."}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "271", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of roots used as a wash for bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 271"}
{"id": 41028, "species": {"value": 4043, "label": "Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg."}, "tribe": {"value": 133, "label": "Makah"}, "source": {"value": 25, "label": "g73"}, "pageno": "17", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of plant applied to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17"}
{"id": 40912, "species": {"value": 4041, "label": "Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "380", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Bark used for bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 380"}
{"id": 40858, "species": {"value": 4041, "label": "Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr."}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 4, "label": "d28"}, "pageno": "356", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Pulverized inner bark applied to wounds as a styptic.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356"}
{"id": 40605, "species": {"value": 4005, "label": "Trifolium dubium Sibthorp"}, "tribe": {"value": 159, "label": "Navajo, Ramah"}, "source": {"value": 18, "label": "v52"}, "pageno": "33", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of chopped plant applied to cut as hemostat.", "rawsource": "Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 33"}
{"id": 40580, "species": {"value": 3995, "label": "Trichostema lanceolatum Benth."}, "tribe": {"value": 269, "label": "Tubatulabal"}, "source": {"value": 137, "label": "v38"}, "pageno": "59", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of entire plant snuffed up the nose for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 59"}
{"id": 40044, "species": {"value": 3951, "label": "Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don"}, "tribe": {"value": 121, "label": "Kwakiutl"}, "source": {"value": 63, "label": "tb73"}, "pageno": "266", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Shredded bark used to cauterize sores and swellings.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266"}
{"id": 39736, "species": {"value": 3926, "label": "Thalictrum pubescens Pursh"}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "327", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of smashed plant used to wash the head and neck for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 327"}
{"id": 39614, "species": {"value": 3910, "label": "Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers."}, "tribe": {"value": 228, "label": "Seminole"}, "source": {"value": 88, "label": "s54"}, "pageno": "304", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of plant used for nose bleeds.", "rawsource": "Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 304"}
{"id": 39250, "species": {"value": 3880, "label": "Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 138, "label": "Menominee"}, "source": {"value": 51, "label": "s23"}, "pageno": "23, 24", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Root hairs used for hemorrhages.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 23, 24"}
{"id": 39175, "species": {"value": 3869, "label": "Symphyotrichum lanceolatum ssp. hesperium var. hesperium (Gray) Nesom"}, "tribe": {"value": 291, "label": "Zuni"}, "source": {"value": 6, "label": "s15"}, "pageno": "43", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Smoke from crushed blossoms inhaled for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 43"}
{"id": 38658, "species": {"value": 3773, "label": "Sphaeralcea coccinea ssp. coccinea"}, "tribe": {"value": 157, "label": "Navajo"}, "source": {"value": 74, "label": "e44"}, "pageno": "62", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of plants used to stop bleeding.", "rawsource": "Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 62"}
{"id": 38417, "species": {"value": 3735, "label": "Solidago flexicaulis L."}, "tribe": {"value": 138, "label": "Menominee"}, "source": {"value": 176, "label": "d32"}, "pageno": "132", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Compound of powdered, dried leaves inserted in nostrils to check nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132"}
{"id": 38035, "species": {"value": 3687, "label": "Silphium perfoliatum L."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "365", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used for hemorrhage.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 365"}
{"id": 38023, "species": {"value": 3687, "label": "Silphium perfoliatum L."}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 4, "label": "d28"}, "pageno": "356", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of moistened, dried root applied to wounds as a styptic.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356"}
{"id": 37632, "species": {"value": 3636, "label": "Sedum spathulifolium Hook."}, "tribe": {"value": 119, "label": "Kuper Island Indian"}, "source": {"value": 23, "label": "tb71"}, "pageno": "81", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves and stems squeezed and juice rubbed over bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 81"}
{"id": 37483, "species": {"value": 3609, "label": "Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla"}, "tribe": {"value": 58, "label": "Cree, Woodlands"}, "source": {"value": 47, "label": "l85"}, "pageno": "60", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of stem pith applied under the dressing to stop bleeding.", "rawsource": "Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 60"}
{"id": 37422, "species": {"value": 3603, "label": "Schoenoplectus acutus var. acutus"}, "tribe": {"value": 259, "label": "Thompson"}, "source": {"value": 10, "label": "tta90"}, "pageno": "115", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Burned stalk ashes used on baby's bleeding navel.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany:  Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 115"}
{"id": 37362, "species": {"value": 3603, "label": "Schoenoplectus acutus var. acutus"}, "tribe": {"value": 58, "label": "Cree, Woodlands"}, "source": {"value": 47, "label": "l85"}, "pageno": "59", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of stem pith applied under the dressing to stop bleeding.", "rawsource": "Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 59"}
{"id": 37251, "species": {"value": 3589, "label": "Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees"}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "333", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of pith from new sprouts used for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 333"}
{"id": 37095, "species": {"value": 3578, "label": "Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe"}, "tribe": {"value": 139, "label": "Meskwaki"}, "source": {"value": 21, "label": "smith28"}, "pageno": "250", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Steam of burning plant on hot stones inhaled for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 250"}
{"id": 37042, "species": {"value": 3572, "label": "Sanguinaria canadensis L."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 8, "label": "r28"}, "pageno": "231", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for bleeding foot cuts.", "rawsource": "Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231"}
{"id": 37027, "species": {"value": 3572, "label": "Sanguinaria canadensis L."}, "tribe": {"value": 141, "label": "Micmac"}, "source": {"value": 35, "label": "cfh79"}, "pageno": "61", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Roots used for hemorrhages and to prevent bleeding.", "rawsource": "Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61"}
{"id": 36993, "species": {"value": 3572, "label": "Sanguinaria canadensis L."}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "336", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of roots applied to bleeding axe cuts on the foot.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 336"}
{"id": 36849, "species": {"value": 3568, "label": "Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn"}, "tribe": {"value": 183, "label": "Paiute"}, "source": {"value": 12, "label": "tha41"}, "pageno": "137138", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of bruised leaves applied to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 137138"}
{"id": 36244, "species": {"value": 3551, "label": "Salix sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 175, "label": "Okanagan-Colville"}, "source": {"value": 32, "label": "tbk80"}, "pageno": "136", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of bark and sap applied as a wad to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136"}
{"id": 36140, "species": {"value": 3551, "label": "Salix sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 35, "label": "Chickasaw"}, "source": {"value": 115, "label": "t40"}, "pageno": "12", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Roots used for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 12"}
{"id": 36063, "species": {"value": 3547, "label": "Salix scouleriana Barratt ex Hook."}, "tribe": {"value": 175, "label": "Okanagan-Colville"}, "source": {"value": 32, "label": "tbk80"}, "pageno": "136", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of bark and sap applied as a wad to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136"}
{"id": 35956, "species": {"value": 3538, "label": "Salix lucida Muhl."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "388", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Bark used on bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 388"}
{"id": 35951, "species": {"value": 3538, "label": "Salix lucida Muhl."}, "tribe": {"value": 141, "label": "Micmac"}, "source": {"value": 35, "label": "cfh79"}, "pageno": "61", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Bark used for bleeding.", "rawsource": "Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61"}
{"id": 35885, "species": {"value": 3532, "label": "Salix humilis Marsh."}, "tribe": {"value": 139, "label": "Meskwaki"}, "source": {"value": 21, "label": "smith28"}, "pageno": "245", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves used for stopping a hemorrhage.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 245"}
{"id": 35846, "species": {"value": 3528, "label": "Salix fragilis L."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "388", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Bark used as a styptic and poultice for sores.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 388"}
{"id": 35784, "species": {"value": 3525, "label": "Salix discolor Muhl."}, "tribe": {"value": 206, "label": "Potawatomi"}, "source": {"value": 43, "label": "smith33"}, "pageno": "81, 82", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of root bark used for hemorrhages.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 81, 82"}
{"id": 35675, "species": {"value": 3520, "label": "Salix bebbiana Sarg."}, "tribe": {"value": 175, "label": "Okanagan-Colville"}, "source": {"value": 32, "label": "tbk80"}, "pageno": "136", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of bark and sap applied as a wad to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136"}
{"id": 35642, "species": {"value": 3518, "label": "Salix amygdaloides Anderss."}, "tribe": {"value": 33, "label": "Cheyenne"}, "source": {"value": 57, "label": "h81"}, "pageno": "37", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of bark applied to bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 37"}
{"id": 35273, "species": {"value": 3485, "label": "Rumex crispus L."}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "312", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Used for bleeding.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 312"}
{"id": 34197, "species": {"value": 3433, "label": "Rosa virginiana P. Mill."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 8, "label": "r28"}, "pageno": "231", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for bleeding foot cuts.", "rawsource": "Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231"}
{"id": 33937, "species": {"value": 3419, "label": "Rosa arkansana Porter"}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 175, "label": "d13"}, "pageno": "63, 64", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Compound infusion or decoction of root used on bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1913, Chippewa Music-II, SI-BAE Bulletin #53, page 63, 64"}
{"id": 33936, "species": {"value": 3419, "label": "Rosa arkansana Porter"}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 4, "label": "d28"}, "pageno": "336", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Compound decoction of root used on bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 336"}
{"id": 33303, "species": {"value": 3355, "label": "Rhus typhina L."}, "tribe": {"value": 206, "label": "Potawatomi"}, "source": {"value": 43, "label": "smith33"}, "pageno": "38", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Root bark used as a 'hemostatic.'", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"}
{"id": 33296, "species": {"value": 3355, "label": "Rhus typhina L."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "354", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Root used for hemorrhages.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 354"}
{"id": 33098, "species": {"value": 3352, "label": "Rhus trilobata Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 33, "label": "Cheyenne"}, "source": {"value": 57, "label": "h81"}, "pageno": "14", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used for bleeding.", "rawsource": "Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 14"}
{"id": 32980, "species": {"value": 3347, "label": "Rhus glabra L."}, "tribe": {"value": 177, "label": "Omaha"}, "source": {"value": 17, "label": "g19"}, "pageno": "99, 100", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of fruits used as a post-partum styptic wash.", "rawsource": "Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99, 100"}
{"id": 32960, "species": {"value": 3347, "label": "Rhus glabra L."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "354", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of root bark used as a 'hemostatic.'", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 354"}
{"id": 32644, "species": {"value": 3299, "label": "Ranunculus abortivus L."}, "tribe": {"value": 139, "label": "Meskwaki"}, "source": {"value": 21, "label": "smith28"}, "pageno": "239", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Root used as a styptic for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 239"}
{"id": 32425, "species": {"value": 3289, "label": "Quercus sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 4, "label": "d28"}, "pageno": "356", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of chewed, fresh or dry root applied to wounds as a styptic.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356"}
{"id": 31851, "species": {"value": 3251, "label": "Quercus agrifolia N\u201ae"}, "tribe": {"value": 131, "label": "Mahuna"}, "source": {"value": 5, "label": "r54"}, "pageno": "56", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used for newborns with bleeding navels.", "rawsource": "Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 56"}
{"id": 31779, "species": {"value": 3240, "label": "Pyrola chlorantha Sw."}, "tribe": {"value": 158, "label": "Navajo, Kayenta"}, "source": {"value": 106, "label": "wh51"}, "pageno": "35", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used as a hemostatic.", "rawsource": "Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 35"}
{"id": 31749, "species": {"value": 3235, "label": "Pycnanthemum incanum (L.) Michx."}, "tribe": {"value": 116, "label": "Koasati"}, "source": {"value": 115, "label": "t40"}, "pageno": "55", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Soaked plants put up the nose for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 55"}
{"id": 31611, "species": {"value": 3225, "label": "Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels"}, "tribe": {"value": 259, "label": "Thompson"}, "source": {"value": 10, "label": "tta90"}, "pageno": "246", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Wool from seed heads mixed with pitch and used inside the nostril for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany:  Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 246"}
{"id": 31610, "species": {"value": 3225, "label": "Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels"}, "tribe": {"value": 259, "label": "Thompson"}, "source": {"value": 55, "label": "p52"}, "pageno": "42", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves applied to nose for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42"}
{"id": 31609, "species": {"value": 3225, "label": "Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels"}, "tribe": {"value": 259, "label": "Thompson"}, "source": {"value": 33, "label": "steed28"}, "pageno": "474", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Fresh leaves used to plug nostrils and as an inhalant for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 474"}
{"id": 31608, "species": {"value": 3225, "label": "Pulsatilla patens ssp. multifida (Pritz.) Zamels"}, "tribe": {"value": 176, "label": "Okanagon"}, "source": {"value": 55, "label": "p52"}, "pageno": "42", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves applied to nose for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42"}
{"id": 31573, "species": {"value": 3220, "label": "Pterospora andromedea Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 33, "label": "Cheyenne"}, "source": {"value": 13, "label": "g05"}, "pageno": "39", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of stem and berries snuffed and used as wash to prevent nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 39"}
{"id": 31572, "species": {"value": 3220, "label": "Pterospora andromedea Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 33, "label": "Cheyenne"}, "source": {"value": 39, "label": "g72"}, "pageno": "183", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Cold infusion of ground stems and berries used as snuff for nosebleeds.", "rawsource": "Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 183"}
{"id": 30962, "species": {"value": 3182, "label": "Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr."}, "tribe": {"value": 238, "label": "Sioux"}, "source": {"value": 73, "label": "b05"}, "pageno": "19", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Dried roots chewed and placed in bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 19"}
{"id": 30886, "species": {"value": 3182, "label": "Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr."}, "tribe": {"value": 79, "label": "Gosiute"}, "source": {"value": 38, "label": "c11"}, "pageno": "378", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of bark used as a blood medicine for nose hemorrhages.", "rawsource": "Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 378"}
{"id": 30469, "species": {"value": 3172, "label": "Prunus pensylvanica L. f."}, "tribe": {"value": 8, "label": "Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule"}, "source": {"value": 113, "label": "ray45"}, "pageno": "130", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of boiled, shredded inner bark applied to bleeding umbilical cord.", "rawsource": "Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 130"}
{"id": 30360, "species": {"value": 3166, "label": "Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr."}, "tribe": {"value": 121, "label": "Kwakiutl"}, "source": {"value": 148, "label": "b66"}, "pageno": "384", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of bark strips used for holding down all kinds of plasters applied to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Boas, Franz, 1966, Kwakiutl Ethnography, Chicago. University of Chicago Press, page 384"}
{"id": 29928, "species": {"value": 3151, "label": "Prosartes trachycarpa S. Wats."}, "tribe": {"value": 175, "label": "Okanagan-Colville"}, "source": {"value": 32, "label": "tbk80"}, "pageno": "44", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of dampened, bruised leaves applied to bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44"}
{"id": 29592, "species": {"value": 3106, "label": "Populus tremuloides Michx."}, "tribe": {"value": 58, "label": "Cree, Woodlands"}, "source": {"value": 47, "label": "l85"}, "pageno": "52", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "White, powdery substance on the outer bark surface scraped off and used as a styptic.", "rawsource": "Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 52"}
{"id": 29499, "species": {"value": 3103, "label": "Populus grandidentata Michx."}, "tribe": {"value": 173, "label": "Ojibwa"}, "source": {"value": 20, "label": "smith32"}, "pageno": "387388", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of young root used as a 'hemostatic.'", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 387388"}
{"id": 29205, "species": {"value": 3095, "label": "Populus balsamifera L."}, "tribe": {"value": 58, "label": "Cree, Woodlands"}, "source": {"value": 47, "label": "l85"}, "pageno": "52", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of sticky buds applied directly to the nostril for a nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 52"}
{"id": 28970, "species": {"value": 3072, "label": "Polygonum sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 7, "label": "Algonquin, Quebec"}, "source": {"value": 67, "label": "b80"}, "pageno": "161", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves used for bleeding.", "rawsource": "Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany:  An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada.  Mercury Series Number 65, page 161"}
{"id": 28788, "species": {"value": 3046, "label": "Polygala senega L."}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 175, "label": "d13"}, "pageno": "63, 64", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Compound infusion or decoction of root used on bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1913, Chippewa Music-II, SI-BAE Bulletin #53, page 63, 64"}
{"id": 28787, "species": {"value": 3046, "label": "Polygala senega L."}, "tribe": {"value": 38, "label": "Chippewa"}, "source": {"value": 4, "label": "d28"}, "pageno": "336", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Compound decoction of root used on bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 336"}
{"id": 28594, "species": {"value": 3017, "label": "Platanus occidentalis L."}, "tribe": {"value": 139, "label": "Meskwaki"}, "source": {"value": 21, "label": "smith28"}, "pageno": "235", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Bark used for hemorrhages and lung troubles.", "rawsource": "Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 235"}
{"id": 28523, "species": {"value": 3006, "label": "Plantago sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "437", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of heated leaves applied for bleeding or cuts.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 437"}
{"id": 28235, "species": {"value": 2977, "label": "Pinus strobus L."}, "tribe": {"value": 141, "label": "Micmac"}, "source": {"value": 35, "label": "cfh79"}, "pageno": "59", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Sap used for hemorrhaging.", "rawsource": "Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 59"}
{"id": 27327, "species": {"value": 2942, "label": "Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt."}, "tribe": {"value": 232, "label": "Shoshoni"}, "source": {"value": 12, "label": "tha41"}, "pageno": "43, 44", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Decoction of leaves sniffed for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"}
{"id": 26841, "species": {"value": 2931, "label": "Phytolacca americana L."}, "tribe": {"value": 141, "label": "Micmac"}, "source": {"value": 35, "label": "cfh79"}, "pageno": "59", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves used for bleeding wounds.", "rawsource": "Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 59"}
{"id": 26525, "species": {"value": 2895, "label": "Phoradendron juniperinum Engelm. ex Gray"}, "tribe": {"value": 291, "label": "Zuni"}, "source": {"value": 6, "label": "s15"}, "pageno": "55", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Simple or compound infusion of twigs taken after childbirth to stop blood flow.", "rawsource": "Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 55"}
{"id": 25877, "species": {"value": 2806, "label": "Penstemon eatonii Gray"}, "tribe": {"value": 158, "label": "Navajo, Kayenta"}, "source": {"value": 106, "label": "wh51"}, "pageno": "42", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used as a hemostatic.", "rawsource": "Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 42"}
{"id": 25442, "species": {"value": 2735, "label": "Panax trifolius L."}, "tribe": {"value": 174, "label": "Ojibwa, South"}, "source": {"value": 56, "label": "h91"}, "pageno": "201", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of chewed root applied to cuts as a coagulant.", "rawsource": "Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 201"}
{"id": 25417, "species": {"value": 2734, "label": "Panax sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 59, "label": "Creek"}, "source": {"value": 128, "label": "swan28"}, "pageno": "656", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of root applied to bleeding cuts or wounds.", "rawsource": "Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 656"}
{"id": 25353, "species": {"value": 2733, "label": "Panax quinquefolius L."}, "tribe": {"value": 59, "label": "Creek"}, "source": {"value": 115, "label": "t40"}, "pageno": "44", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of plant applied to bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44"}
{"id": 24823, "species": {"value": 2670, "label": "Opuntia sp."}, "tribe": {"value": 111, "label": "Kiowa"}, "source": {"value": 140, "label": "vs39"}, "pageno": "45", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of peeled stems applied as a hemostat.", "rawsource": "Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 45"}
{"id": 24150, "species": {"value": 2597, "label": "Nuphar lutea ssp. variegata (Dur.) E.O. Beal"}, "tribe": {"value": 238, "label": "Sioux"}, "source": {"value": 30, "label": "h92"}, "pageno": "33", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Rootstocks powdered and used as a styptic for wounds.", "rawsource": "Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 33"}
{"id": 24079, "species": {"value": 2595, "label": "Nuphar lutea ssp. advena (Ait.) Kartesz & Gandhi"}, "tribe": {"value": 238, "label": "Sioux"}, "source": {"value": 73, "label": "b05"}, "pageno": "17", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Dry, porous rhizomes ground fine and applied to wounds as a styptic.", "rawsource": "Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 17"}
{"id": 23981, "species": {"value": 2587, "label": "Nicotiana tabacum L."}, "tribe": {"value": 141, "label": "Micmac"}, "source": {"value": 35, "label": "cfh79"}, "pageno": "58", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Leaves used for bleeding.", "rawsource": "Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58"}
{"id": 23895, "species": {"value": 2584, "label": "Nicotiana quadrivalvis var. bigelovii (Torr.) DeWolf"}, "tribe": {"value": 106, "label": "Kawaiisu"}, "source": {"value": 60, "label": "z81"}, "pageno": "43", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of plant applied to bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 43"}
{"id": 23758, "species": {"value": 2577, "label": "Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats."}, "tribe": {"value": 158, "label": "Navajo, Kayenta"}, "source": {"value": 106, "label": "wh51"}, "pageno": "41", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Plant used for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 41"}
{"id": 23239, "species": {"value": 2504, "label": "Monarda fistulosa L."}, "tribe": {"value": 125, "label": "Lakota"}, "source": {"value": 108, "label": "r80"}, "pageno": "50", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of chewed leaves applied to stop the flow of blood.", "rawsource": "Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 50"}
{"id": 23205, "species": {"value": 2504, "label": "Monarda fistulosa L."}, "tribe": {"value": 32, "label": "Cherokee"}, "source": {"value": 1, "label": "hc75"}, "pageno": "39", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of leaf or root taken orally and wiped on head for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"}
{"id": 23183, "species": {"value": 2503, "label": "Monarda didyma L."}, "tribe": {"value": 32, "label": "Cherokee"}, "source": {"value": 1, "label": "hc75"}, "pageno": "39", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Infusion of leaf or root taken orally and wiped on head for nosebleed.", "rawsource": "Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"}
{"id": 23129, "species": {"value": 2494, "label": "Mitchella repens L."}, "tribe": {"value": 100, "label": "Iroquois"}, "source": {"value": 7, "label": "h77"}, "pageno": "441", "use_category": {"value": 2, "label": "Drug"}, "use_subcategory": {"value": 65, "label": "Hemostat"}, "notes": "Poultice of smashed plant applied to bleeding cuts.", "rawsource": "Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 441"}