id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource 3717,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,30,Catawba,115,t40,10,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of beaten roots applied to boils.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 10" 19297,2077,Koeleria macrantha (Ledeb.) J.A. Schultes,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,10,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for cuts.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 10" 38891,3824,Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,10,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaf ash used for skin ulcers.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 10" 38892,3824,Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,10,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaf ash used for sores and navel sores on babies.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 10" 19998,2155,Leucocrinum montanum Nutt. ex Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to sores or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 100" 19999,2155,Leucocrinum montanum Nutt. ex Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to sores or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 100" 26870,2933,Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch used for eczema.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 100" 33792,3403,Ricinus communis L.,193,Pima,11,c49,100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Beans dried, ground and sprinkled on sores.","Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 100" 17771,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,177,Omaha,17,g19,101,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed stems and leaves applied to skin for rash and eczema.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 101" 17796,1982,Impatiens pallida Nutt.,177,Omaha,17,g19,101,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed stems and leaves applied to skin for rash and eczema.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 101" 20418,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves alone or stems and leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102" 20425,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102" 27467,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,102,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pitch mixed with bear tallow, rose petals and red ochre and used as face cream or for blemishes.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 102" 27791,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,102,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch used as a face cream by girls to prevent sunburn.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 102" 28081,2972,Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudworth,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,102,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch used as a face cream by girls to prevent sunburn.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 102" 16145,1768,Gossypium sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,102103,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed kernels applied to child's head for baldness.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 102103" 38929,3831,Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb,183,Paiute,12,tha41,102103,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of root used as a wash for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102103" 38930,3831,Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb,183,Paiute,12,tha41,102103,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of cottony fuzz applied to boils or sores to promote healing.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102103" 38655,3773,Sphaeralcea coccinea ssp. coccinea,61,Dakota,17,g19,103,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Chewed plant applied as a cooling and healing salve to sores and wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 103" 24668,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,61,Dakota,17,g19,104,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of peeled stems bound on wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 104" 24683,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,190,Pawnee,17,g19,104,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of peeled stems bound on wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 104" 28045,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,259,Thompson,10,tta90,104,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pitch made into a salve and used for boils or cuts. The pitch ointment was left on the skin for three or four days. It was said to get quite itchy, but after a while, the pitch was removed with the bandage and then took effect. If the pitch stuck to the skin, it was not ready to remove.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 104" 28046,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,259,Thompson,10,tta90,104,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of gum applied to boils, sores and chapped skin. White gum was used as a poultice with buckskin on boils and chronic sores while reddish gum was used on hard, red sores. The reddish gum was mixed with any kind of lard, such as deer fat, strained and used on sores.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 104" 22728,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105" 23004,2476,Mimulus guttatus DC.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,105,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to wounds or rope burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105" 13572,1443,Ericameria bloomeri (Gray) J.F. Macbr.,115,Klamath,66,c97,106,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves used to draw blisters.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 106" 13660,1454,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa,115,Klamath,66,c97,106,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of herbage used to raise blisters.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 106" 29465,3102,Populus fremontii S. Wats.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,106,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of bark and leaves used as a wash for cuts.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 106" 23774,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a healing wash for hives or other skin irritations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23775,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to cuts.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23776,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaf applied or crushed seed used as a liniment for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23777,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to eczema or other skin infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23778,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized dust of plant sprinkled on sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23796,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a healing wash for hives or other skin irritations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23797,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to cuts.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 23798,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaf applied to reduce swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107" 222,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Needles used as a deodorant.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 107" 9736,922,Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Bulb used as soap for washing body, hair and utensils.","Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 107" 16900,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,190,Pawnee,17,g19,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of scraped, boiled root applied to boils.","Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 24979,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,177,Omaha,17,g19,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to boils.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 24986,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,280,Winnebago,17,g19,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 30007,3155,Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum diluted with water and used as a wash for open wounds and sores.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107" 31204,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,259,Thompson,10,tta90,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pitch used for cuts, boils and other skin ailments.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 107" 31205,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,259,Thompson,10,tta90,107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Shoots used in the tips of moccasins to keep the feet from perspiring and to prevent athletes foot.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 107" 24579,2645,Opuntia aurea E.M. Baxter,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,107108,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fuzz-like spines rubbed into warts or moles to remove them.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 107108" 24580,2645,Opuntia aurea E.M. Baxter,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,107108,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner pulp applied to cuts and wounds and for the pain.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 107108" 6356,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,177,Omaha,17,g19,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fresh and dried root used in several ways on wounds and sores.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 109" 24049,2593,Nothochelone nemorosa (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Straw,183,Paiute,98,m53,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Green, mashed plant juice applied to sores 'like iodine.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 109" 25849,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, fresh leaves applied to boils, mosquito bites, tick bites and open sores.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 109" 25934,2819,Penstemon richardsonii Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to sores.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 109" 29484,3102,Populus fremontii S. Wats.,193,Pima,11,c49,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for sores.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 109" 25004,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a wash for venereal sores and skin rashes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 25005,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Hot decoction of root applied to kill head lice.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 25006,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pulped roots applied to cuts, sores, swellings and bruises.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 25033,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Hot decoction of root applied to kill head lice.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 25034,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pulped roots applied to cuts, sores, swellings and bruises.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 3265,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Flowers used for skin ulcers and foot sores.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 11" 3386,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used as a salve for cuts and wounds.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 11" 9351,889,Cheilanthes wootonii Maxon,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of plant used as a lotion for gunshot wounds.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 11" 11079,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for ulcers.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 11" 11961,1212,Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Cold, compound infusion of plant taken and used as lotion for injury.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 11" 14340,1561,Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed bulb-like roots applied to boils.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 11" 16169,1775,Grindelia hirsutula var. hirsutula,131,Mahuna,5,r54,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for itching skin eruption caused by poison oak.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 11" 18690,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark highly prized as a medicine for burns.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 11" 43567,4193,Woodsia neomexicana Windham,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Cold, compound infusion taken and used as a lotion for injury, a 'life medicine.'","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 11" 25315,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a liniment for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111" 25326,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed root applied to boils and deep cuts or wounds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111" 25327,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered, dried roots used on cuts, wounds, sores and burns.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111" 13247,1411,Epilobium brachycarpum K. Presl,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant tops applied to the hair as a conditioner for dandruff and hair manageability.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 111" 23258,2504,Monarda fistulosa L.,280,Winnebago,17,g19,111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used on pimples and other skin eruptions on the face.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 111" 28458,3001,Plantago major L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to kill the germs of sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 111" 28499,3004,Plantago patagonica Jacq.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 111" 9261,882,Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered inner cortex rubbed on the hands and face to protect them from the cold during the winter.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 112" 13982,1500,Eriogonum compositum Dougl. ex Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots and stems used to wash infected cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112" 13983,1500,Eriogonum compositum Dougl. ex Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to cuts or infusion of leaves used as a wash for cuts and sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112" 14020,1510,Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots and stems used to wash infected cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112" 14021,1510,Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to cuts or infusion of leaves used as a wash for cuts and sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112" 14087,1519,Eriogonum niveum Dougl. ex Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots and stems used to wash infected cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112" 14088,1519,Eriogonum niveum Dougl. ex Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to cuts or infusion of leaves used as a wash for cuts and sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112" 25631,2768,Pedicularis attollens Gray,276,Washo,12,tha41,112,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of plant applied to cuts, sores and swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112" 25847,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of green leaves or leaf powder applied to various skin problems.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113" 25848,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of green or dried plant applied for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113" 25859,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of green leaves or leaf powder applied to various skin problems.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113" 21681,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,259,Thompson,10,tta90,113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Charcoal used for wounds. The charcoal was applied four times, the fourth time being mixed with bear grease.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 113" 21682,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,259,Thompson,10,tta90,113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered, charred rhizome mixed with bear grease, used as an ointment for animal bites & infections.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 113" 26691,2915,Physalis lanceolata Michx.,177,Omaha,17,g19,113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used as a dressing for wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 113" 26695,2915,Physalis lanceolata Michx.,205,Ponca,17,g19,113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used as a dressing for wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 113" 26699,2915,Physalis lanceolata Michx.,280,Winnebago,17,g19,113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used as a dressing for wounds.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 113" 20033,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,114,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of raw roots applied to sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 114" 20034,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,114,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Raw roots eaten for poison ivy rashes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 114" 28449,3001,Plantago major L.,166,Nitinaht,101,ttco83,115,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of moist leaves placed on cuts, boils and open sores.","Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 115" 28462,3001,Plantago major L.,205,Ponca,17,g19,115,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Hot leaves applied to foot to draw out thorns or splinters.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 115" 3604,273,Antennaria anaphaloides Rydb.,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant served as a perfume and placed with clothing or handkerchiefs.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116" 29321,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,181,Oweekeno,14,c93,116,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Buds boiled with grease, strained, combined with an unknown ingredient and used as hair dressing.","Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 116" 38581,3763,Sorbus sitchensis var. grayi (Wenzig) C.L. Hitchc.,91,Heiltzuk,14,c93,116,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Berries mashed and rubbed on the head for lice.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 116" 10195,1015,Clematis columbiana (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,117,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves alone or the stems and leaves used as a hair wash to prevent gray hair.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 117" 10196,1015,Clematis columbiana (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,117,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pounded, dampened leaves applied to the feet for sweaty feet.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 117" 10236,1019,Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,117,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of mashed leaves & branches rubbed into the scalp as a shampoo to kill hair root 'germs.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 117" 27366,2950,Pinus aristata Engelm.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,117,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated pitch applied to sores and boils.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117" 27842,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of pitch applied to sores, cuts, swellings and insect bites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118" 27843,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Simple or compound poultice of heated resin applied to draw boils or slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118" 27876,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of needles used as antiseptic wash for rashes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118" 27877,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of pitch applied to sores, cuts, swellings and insect bites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118" 27878,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated resin applied to draw boils or imbedded slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118" 713,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled root chips applied to wounds and abscesses.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 118" 5081,394,Artemisia douglasiana Bess.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction or infusion of leaves used for washing itching sores.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 119" 5082,394,Artemisia douglasiana Bess.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of warmed leaves used on baby's severed umbilical cord.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 119" 5703,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves applied to the scalp as a hair tonic.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119" 5704,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to burns and sores.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119" 10546,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,231,Shinnecock,62,cw45,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves rubbed on the skin for itch.,"Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 119" 28466,3001,Plantago major L.,231,Shinnecock,62,cw45,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded leaves applied to draw out inflammation from sore spots.,"Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 119" 28460,3001,Plantago major L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,119120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves bound onto cuts and wounds to promote healing without scars.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 119120" 28469,3001,Plantago major L.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,119120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of leaves applied for wounds, bruises, swellings and boils.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 119120" 28471,3001,Plantago major L.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,119120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to dropsical swellings and infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 119120" 2476,171,Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.,200,Pomo,80,g67,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for babies with skin disease.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 12" 4525,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,27,Carrier,34,h49,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves placed on a piece of wood, roasted to a powder and placed on a cut for rapid healing.","Hocking, George M., 1949, From Pokeroot to Penicillin, The Rocky Mountain Druggist, November 1949. Pages 12, 38., page 12" 4526,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,27,Carrier,34,h49,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves pounded into a paste and applied to boils and pimples.,"Hocking, George M., 1949, From Pokeroot to Penicillin, The Rocky Mountain Druggist, November 1949. Pages 12, 38., page 12" 4729,356,Arenaria macradenia S. Wats.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used as a salve for pimples.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 12" 5063,394,Artemisia douglasiana Bess.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a hair wash to prevent the hair from falling out.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 12" 6092,429,Asclepias eriocarpa Benth.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Milky juice used to reduce corns.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 12" 9734,922,Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth,200,Pomo,80,g67,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bulb used as a soap for washing the hair and to prevent lice.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 12" 15842,1728,Geranium oreganum T.J. Howell,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used as an astringent.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 12" 19294,2075,Keckiella cordifolia (Benth.) Straw,131,Mahuna,5,r54,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion used as a wash or poultice of plant applied for fistulas and ulcers.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12" 37811,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,27,Carrier,34,h49,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Berries, froth or jelly eaten to reduce injury from mosquito bites. The berries were ripe in June and were eaten at this time to reduce injury from mosquito bites: they seem apparently to feel that the occurrence of berries and mosquitoes simultaneously was a divine indication that one was an antidote for the other.","Hocking, George M., 1949, From Pokeroot to Penicillin, The Rocky Mountain Druggist, November 1949. Pages 12, 38., page 12" 37812,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,27,Carrier,34,h49,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of branches used as a hair tonic for dyeing and curling the hair. The branches were taken in July, broken up and boiled for two to three hours in water, until the liquid looked like brown coffee. The liquid was decanted off and bottled without further treatment, but did not deteriorate over a long period of time. To use, the decoction was rubbed into the hair, which was simultaneously curled and dyed a brownish color.","Hocking, George M., 1949, From Pokeroot to Penicillin, The Rocky Mountain Druggist, November 1949. Pages 12, 38., page 12" 38438,3739,Solidago nemoralis Ait.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a wash or poultice of leaves applied to skin ulcers.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12" 38439,3739,Solidago nemoralis Ait.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a bath for the seven-year itch.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12" 44082,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of dried root used as hair wash for dandruff and to prevent baldness.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 12" 44083,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,12,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Smashed root applied as powder or used as a wash for sores, scabs and skin outbreaks.","Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 12" 992,39,Achillea millefolium var. arenicola (Heller) Nobs,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Mashed leaf juice used as a salve on sores.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 120" 1946,115,Alcea rosea L.,231,Shinnecock,62,cw45,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used to apply infusion of flowers to inflamed areas.,"Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 120" 8693,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant tops with leaves used as a hair wash for dandruff.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120" 8694,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant tops with leaves used to 'condition' adult skin.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120" 8695,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant tops with leaves used to bathe babies to prevent diaper rash.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120" 8696,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of branches used to wash sores and eczema.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120" 8697,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, powdered leaves applied or mixed with pitch and used as a salve for sores.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120" 8698,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, powdered leaves used as a 'baby powder.'","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 120" 28113,2974,Pinus rigida P. Mill.,231,Shinnecock,62,cw45,121,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice applied to boils and abscesses.,"Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 121" 17783,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,231,Shinnecock,62,cw45,122,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Salve made of balsam buds and Vaseline.,"Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 122" 219,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of needles mixed with grease and applied as a hair tonic.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 123" 221,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Needles packed into moccasins as a foot deodorant.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 123" 4991,388,Artemisia campestris L.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots cleansed and used for scalp infections.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 123" 4992,388,Artemisia campestris L.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of roots used, especially for children, as a hair tonic.","Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 123" 8284,763,Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 8339,767,Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 8423,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 11196,1110,Corylus americana Walt.,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 14671,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 18191,2031,Juglans cinerea L.,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 18281,2034,Juglans nigra L.,100,Iroquois,112,w16,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease.","Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123" 28180,2977,Pinus strobus L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to felons and similar inflammations.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123" 39853,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,123,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a deodorant.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123" 30931,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pulverized, dried bark used as a drying powder on sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124" 34,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of gum applied to open sores, insect bites, boils and infections.","Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 124" 5329,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves put into moccasins as a foot deodorant.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124" 12278,1247,Delphinium bicolor Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used by women to shine and straighten their hair.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124" 17189,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves and boiled hoof sticky substance used as a hair tonic.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124" 19080,2063,Juniperus sp.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used to soothe the face after whiskers were plucked.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124" 21550,2333,Lygodesmia juncea (Pursh) D. Don ex Hook.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of stems mixed with grease and applied as a hair tonic.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124" 36118,3551,Salix sp.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, crushed roots soaked in water & grease used as a tonic for dandruff & straightened the hair.","Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 124" 6087,427,Asclepias cryptoceras S. Wats.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, powdered roots applied to sores.","Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 125" 14893,1636,Fragaria vesca L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaf powder and deer fat applied to sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 125" 15008,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaf powder and deer fat applied to sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 125" 20297,2188,Lilium philadelphicum L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled bulbs applied to wounds, contusions and dog bites.","Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 125" 23022,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, powdered roots applied and decoction of powdered roots used as a wash for sores.","Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 125" 39722,3925,Thalictrum occidentale Gray,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered fruits mixed with water and used as cosmetic on the hair and body.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 125" 40841,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,125,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of inner bark applied externally to eczema and other similar skin conditions.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 125" 31051,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of crushed plants applied to draw boils and imbedded slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126" 31052,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of plant applied to sores, cuts, swellings and insect bites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126" 31064,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of crushed plants applied to draw boils and imbedded slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126" 31065,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of plant applied to sores, cuts, swellings and insect bites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126" 10395,1031,Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf.,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to wounds and ulcers.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 126" 18072,2017,Iris versicolor L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots applied to scrofulous sores.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 126" 26882,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum used as a salve.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 126" 29199,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of buds used as salve for frost bite, sores and inflamed wounds.","Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 126" 29308,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,166,Nitinaht,101,ttco83,126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Resin used as a salve for wounds and cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 126" 41728,4058,Urtica dioica L.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots taken for hives and itches.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 126" 31697,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of leaf, decoction of plant or leaf powder used for skin problems.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128" 31715,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaf used as a wash for the swelling of milk leg.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128" 31716,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of leaf, decoction of plant or leaf powder used for skin problems.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128" 27046,2935,Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,127,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum used as a salve.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 127" 29840,3128,Potentilla gracilis Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,127,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of pounded roots used to wash sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127" 29855,3133,Potentilla recta L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,127,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded leaves and stems applied to open sores and wounds.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127" 30842,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,127,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wood scraped until pasty & applied to woman's stomach to eliminate the 'stretch marks.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127" 42601,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,127,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of grated roots applied to cuts, sores and snakebites.","Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 127" 42602,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,127,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed roots applied to rattlesnake bites to draw out the poison.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 127" 932,38,Achillea millefolium L.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to cuts and sores.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128" 9257,882,Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled roots applied to 'sick' skin.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 128" 13209,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, powdered stems applied to sores.","Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128" 25023,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots taken for sores.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128" 35326,3485,Rumex crispus L.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots ground into a powder and used on sores and cuts.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128" 5974,421,Asarum canadense L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for bruises and contusions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 129" 16765,1850,Hepatica nobilis var. obtusa (Pursh) Steyermark,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plants applied to inflammations and bruises.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 129" 18070,2017,Iris versicolor L.,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of smashed roots applied to wounds.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 129" 20793,2235,Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant rubbed on pimples and sores.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129" 20794,2235,Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roasted roots applied to sores.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129" 25854,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, ground leaves and stalks applied to chapped and cracked skin.","Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 129" 33226,3352,Rhus trilobata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered fruits used as an astringent for smallpox sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129" 33350,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized inner bark sprinkled on sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129" 34221,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed fungus galls applied to opened boils.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131" 34222,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of various plant parts applied to sores, cuts, swellings and wounds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131" 34230,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of various plant parts applied to sores, cuts, swellings and wounds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131" 2862,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a wash for minor skin eruptions and scalp diseases.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 13" 2877,201,Ambrosia psilostachya DC.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stems and leaves used after a hair wash as a rinse for dandruff.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 13" 6050,422,Asarum caudatum Lindl.,200,Pomo,80,g67,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaves applied to boils.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 13" 6079,425,Asclepias californica Greene,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered plant applied to spider bites.","Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 13" 13865,1488,Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant combined with other herbs and used for infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13" 14617,1592,Euphorbia sp.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a wash for minor skin eruptions and scalp diseases.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 13" 29099,3085,Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of stems used as a wash for sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13" 29137,3085,Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl,209,Quileute,25,g73,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to sores and boils.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13" 29142,3085,Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl,210,Quinault,25,g73,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots used as a wash for dandruff.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 13" 37894,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stems and leaves used as a wash for cuts.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 13" 37895,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of whole plant above the ground used as a wash for sores.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 13" 3326,248,Anemone canadensis L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,130,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots applied to wounds and infusion of root used as wash for sores.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 130" 4048,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,130,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of root used for sores.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 130" 7790,685,Caltha palustris L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,130,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled and mashed roots applied to sores.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 130" 28393,3001,Plantago major L.,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,130,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to wounds and contusions.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 130" 39842,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,130,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of powdered, rotten wood used for rashes and skin irritations.","Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 130" 13573,1443,Ericameria bloomeri (Gray) J.F. Macbr.,115,Klamath,173,s30,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of smashed leaves applied to blisters.,"Spier, Leslie, 1930, Klamath Ethnography, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 30:1-338, page 131" 13661,1454,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa,115,Klamath,173,s30,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of smashed herbs applied to blisters.,"Spier, Leslie, 1930, Klamath Ethnography, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 30:1-338, page 131" 16415,1799,Hamamelis virginiana L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of inner bark used as lotion for skin troubles.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 131" 28503,3005,Plantago rugelii var. asperula Farw.,138,Menominee,176,d32,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh leaves applied to any inflammation.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 131" 33886,3417,Rosa acicularis Lindl.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to bee stings.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131" 33999,3426,Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to bee stings.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131" 34054,3427,Rosa nutkana K. Presl,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to bee stings.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131" 34207,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to bee stings.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 131" 34642,3457,Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of powdered stems applied to wounds and cuts.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131" 43614,4204,Wyethia mollis Gray,115,Klamath,173,s30,131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of smashed roots applied to swellings.,"Spier, Leslie, 1930, Klamath Ethnography, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 30:1-338, page 131" 35320,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulped root applied to bruises and swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132" 35338,3485,Rumex crispus L.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulped root applied to bruises and swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132" 81,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,138,Menominee,176,d32,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum from plant blisters applied to sores.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132" 881,38,Achillea millefolium L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, powdered leaves applied to swellings and sores.","Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132" 4262,327,Arctium lappa L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled leaves applied to scrofulous sores on the neck.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132" 6347,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root used or decoction taken for bruises and swellings.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132" 20307,2188,Lilium philadelphicum L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled, mashed root applied to sores.","Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132" 28230,2977,Pinus strobus L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded inner bark applied to sores.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 132" 34827,3463,Rubus parviflorus Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots taken by young people with pimples and blackheads.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 132" 34828,3463,Rubus parviflorus Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves rubbed on the face of young people with pimples and blackheads.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 132" 41169,4049,Typha latifolia L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed roots applied to wounds.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 132" 35504,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root applied or decoction used as a wash for wounds, sores and swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133" 35516,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root applied or decoction used as a wash for wounds, sores and swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133" 33779,3403,Ricinus communis L.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,133,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Seeds crushed into a greasy substance and used for sores.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 133" 36256,3551,Salix sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powder from dried, pulverized roots applied to syphilitic or purulent sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136" 36257,3551,Salix sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powder of dried, stem bark applied to infant's navel.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136" 36282,3551,Salix sp.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and twigs rubbed into the scalp for dandruff.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136" 988,38,Achillea millefolium L.,280,Winnebago,17,g19,134,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of herb used as a wash for swellings.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 134" 7968,723,Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.,138,Menominee,176,d32,134,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of whole plant used as a wash for poison ivy.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134" 29643,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,134,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark powder used on the feet and underarms as a deodorant and anti-perspirant.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 134" 39892,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,134,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of dried, powdered leaves applied to swellings.","Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134" 40893,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,138,Menominee,176,d32,134,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound containing branches steamed for swellings.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134" 8734,820,Celastrus scandens L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,135,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled roots used as an ointment for any obstinate sore.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 135" 645,34,Acer saccharinum L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Bark boiled and used as a wash for old, stubborn, running sores.","Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 136" 17746,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bruised stems applied to rashes or other skin troubles.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 136" 35672,3520,Salix bebbiana Sarg.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner cambium and powdered tree fungus applied to serious cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136" 36060,3547,Salix scouleriana Barratt ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner cambium and powdered tree fungus applied to serious cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136" 36241,3551,Salix sp.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner cambium and powdered tree fungus applied to serious cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136" 36358,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Crushed leaves and water used as a hair shampoo, dye and hair straightener.","Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 136" 36359,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of fresh, crushed leaves applied before retiring to the armpits for body odors.","Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 136" 43456,4182,Vitis sp.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Vine sap used as a wash for hair.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 136" 4099,319,Aralia racemosa L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,137,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots applied to boils.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 137" 36846,3568,Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn,183,Paiute,12,tha41,137138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled, mashed root applied to cuts and wounds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 137138" 36847,3568,Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn,183,Paiute,12,tha41,137138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to bruises.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 137138" 8466,786,Castilleja hispida Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant pounded up and put into moccasins for 'sweaty feet.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138" 8541,798,Castilleja thompsonii Pennell,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Plant tops dried, powdered and placed on open cuts to draw out the germs.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138" 10393,1031,Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to open wounds.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 138" 11021,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of bark taken for eruptions caused by poison ivy.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 138" 17055,1868,Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots used to wash sores and cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138" 17056,1868,Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, peeled roots applied to sores and cuts.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138" 17057,1868,Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,138,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots mixed with puffball spores and used as a salve for diaper rash.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 138" 25889,2808,Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,139,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant tops used for sore and itchy scalp and to bathe the skin for acne and pimples.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 139" 22159,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh or dried roots applied to boils or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140" 22176,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,276,Washo,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root used as an antiseptic wash in cases of blood poisoning.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140" 1529,68,Adiantum aleuticum (Rupr.) Paris,129,Lummi,25,g73,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a hair wash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14" 1531,68,Adiantum aleuticum (Rupr.) Paris,133,Makah,25,g73,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a hair wash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14" 1536,68,Adiantum aleuticum (Rupr.) Paris,243,Skokomish,25,g73,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a hair wash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14" 1540,69,Adiantum capillus-veneris L.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a lotion for bumblebee or centipede stings.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 14" 3996,316,Aralia californica S. Wats.,200,Pomo,80,g67,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sores and itching sores.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14" 4212,322,Arbutus menziesii Pursh,200,Pomo,80,g67,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for skin sores.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14" 12155,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,50,Costanoan,16,b84,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Ground leaves used as a salve for boils.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14" 12704,1338,Dryopteris expansa (K. Presl) Fraser-Jenkins & Jermy,114,Klallam,25,g73,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded roots applied to cuts.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14" 12705,1338,Dryopteris expansa (K. Presl) Fraser-Jenkins & Jermy,245,Snohomish,25,g73,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a hair wash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 14" 16903,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,200,Pomo,80,g67,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for swellings.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14" 16904,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,200,Pomo,80,g67,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pounded, raw or heated roots applied to swellings.","Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14" 22379,2411,Marah fabaceus (Naud.) Naud. ex Greene,200,Pomo,80,g67,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pounded nuts and grease rubbed on the head for falling hair.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 14" 38310,3724,Solanum nigrum L.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,14,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaves applied to boils.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14" 4436,340,Arctostaphylos patula Greene,19,Atsugewi,129,g53,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of pounded leaves used for cuts.,"Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140" 4437,340,Arctostaphylos patula Greene,19,Atsugewi,129,g53,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to cuts.,"Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140" 30868,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,19,Atsugewi,129,g53,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used for bathing wounds.,"Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140" 30869,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,19,Atsugewi,129,g53,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of leaves applied to cuts, sores, bruises and black eyes.","Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140" 38374,3733,Solidago californica Nutt.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used in making a hair rinse.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 140" 42761,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,19,Atsugewi,129,g53,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pounded, raw leaves applied to cuts.","Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140" 42762,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,19,Atsugewi,129,g53,140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of raw leaves applied to cuts.,"Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 140" 15464,1682,Galium aparine L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,141,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of stems rubbed on skin troubles.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 141" 39024,3847,Suaeda sp.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,141,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves boiled, mixed with clay and used as a hair dye.","Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 141" 38613,3770,Sphaeralcea ambigua Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,141142,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of crushed, raw root applied to swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 141142" 38614,3770,Sphaeralcea ambigua Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,141142,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wilted plants applied for rheumatism or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 141142" 41185,4049,Typha latifolia L.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,142,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for bleeding wounds.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 142" 39016,3846,Suaeda moquinii (Torr.) Greene,183,Paiute,12,tha41,143,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed fresh plants rubbed on chicken pox to stop itching and to dry sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 143" 39326,3892,Tanacetum vulgare L.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,143144,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as an antiseptic wash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 143144" 39668,3915,Tetradymia comosa Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,144145,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stems and turpentine used as a wash for swellings from cuts or bruises.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 144145" 42583,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,147148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dry, powdered root sprinkled on sores to promote healing.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148" 42585,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,147148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, raw root applied to boils, sores, cuts or swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148" 42611,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,147148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, raw root applied to boils, sores, cuts or swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148" 42624,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,276,Washo,12,tha41,147148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dry, powdered root sprinkled on sores to promote healing.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 147148" 6626,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,157,Navajo,141,h56,148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for ant bites.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 148" 29181,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Buds used to make a salve and applied to open sores.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148" 29182,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of steeped, root scrapings applied to open sores.","Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148" 29183,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Spring buds used to make a salve.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148" 43585,4198,Wyethia amplexicaulis (Nutt.) Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,148,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulped root applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 148" 28131,2975,Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,149,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed nuts' charcoal applied to sores and abrasions.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 149" 44564,4249,Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,149,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bulb used for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149" 44571,4249,Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,149,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bulb used for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149" 44577,4249,Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats.,276,Washo,12,tha41,149,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bulb used for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149" 44599,4250,Zigadenus venenosus S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,149150,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bulb used for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 149150" 3391,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered plants used as a disinfectant for knife wounds.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 15" 5852,410,Artemisia vulgaris L.,200,Pomo,80,g67,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaves applied to newborn baby's navel.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 15" 8448,777,Castilleja affinis Hook. & Arn.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash or powdered plant applied to infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15" 8663,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Blossom, leaf or berry sap used by rubbing area affected by itch, sores or impetigo.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15" 8664,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of berries, whole branch with berries or leaves used as bath for itch, sores or impetigo.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15" 8665,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves and cascara leaves boiled and used for poison oak.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15" 8666,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves picked when only the leaves were out, boiled and used as a wash for itch.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15" 12529,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,95,Hopi,72,f96,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered leaves sprinkled on abrasions.","Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 15" 15156,1653,Frasera sp.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used for infected sores.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 15" 16233,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,131,Mahuna,5,r54,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plants applied to cuts.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 15" 17239,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,111,Kiowa,140,vs39,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried foliage employed as a perfume.,"Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15" 17240,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,111,Kiowa,140,vs39,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried foliage employed as a perfume.,"Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15" 17241,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,111,Kiowa,140,vs39,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried foliage employed as a perfume.,"Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15" 17242,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,111,Kiowa,140,vs39,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried foliage employed as a perfume.,"Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15" 25762,2785,Pelea sp.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves placed in beds of kings, queens, their sons & daughters to make the skin immune to diseases.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 15" 25838,2803,Penstemon centranthifolius Benth.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of plant applied to deep, infected sores.","Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15" 31135,3195,Pseudognaphalium stramineum (Kunth) W.A. Weber,200,Pomo,80,g67,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled plant applied to a swollen face.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 15" 36827,3567,Sambucus racemosa L.,200,Pomo,80,g67,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots used as a lotion on open sores and cuts.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 15" 37556,3616,Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schlecht.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated twigs applied to swollen sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15" 37557,3616,Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schlecht.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to boils or swellings.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15" 37561,3616,Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schlecht.,200,Pomo,80,g67,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaves applied to boils.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 15" 7442,608,Bouteloua gracilis (Willd. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,"15, 16",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots chewed and blown on cuts.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 15, 16" 10488,1051,Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl,157,Navajo,141,h56,150,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a foot bath for corns.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 150" 19341,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,157,Navajo,141,h56,151,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for sores and boils.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 151" 2500,172,Alnus rubra Bong.,86,Haisla,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used to make a wound dressing and wash.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 7026,561,Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J. Scott,157,Navajo,141,h56,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for sores.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 152" 7144,580,Betula papyrifera Marsh.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark powder used for diaper rash and other skin rashes.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 152" 11143,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,278,Wet'suwet'en,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used to make a skin wash.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 18869,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,157,Navajo,141,h56,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used to wash the hair.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 152" 21219,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,278,Wet'suwet'en,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used for wounds.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24432,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,78,Gitksan,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark and other plants used as a skin wash.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24434,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,78,Gitksan,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner bark applied to wounds.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24453,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,86,Haisla,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark and other plants used as a skin wash.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24454,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,86,Haisla,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner bark applied to wounds.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24554,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,278,Wet'suwet'en,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark and other plants used as a skin wash.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24555,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,278,Wet'suwet'en,166,g92,152,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner bark applied to wounds.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 24907,2682,Orobanche fasciculata Nutt.,157,Navajo,141,h56,153,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to wounds and open sores.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 153" 2385,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,1,Abnaki,84,r47,155,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for 'slight' itches.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155" 40838,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,155,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for 'slight' itches.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155" 37689,3648,Senecio spartioides var. multicapitatus (Greenm. ex Rydb.) Welsh,157,Navajo,141,h56,156,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plants used as a steam bath for sores.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 156" 12527,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,15,"Apache, White Mountain",45,r29,157,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as wash for swellings.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 157" 353,10,Abronia fragrans Nutt. ex Hook.,157,Navajo,141,h56,158,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for boils.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 158" 7451,610,Bouteloua simplex Lag.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Ashes applied to sores.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 16" 19862,2126,Ledum palustre L.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stems and leaves used as a wash for rashes and dandruff.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 16" 19863,2126,Ledum palustre L.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried leaves ground into a powder or leaf ash used on sores.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 16" 21499,2322,Lycopodium complanatum L.,23,Blackfoot,146,j87,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Spores applied as an antiseptic dust on wounds.,"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 16" 22419,2417,Marrubium vulgare L.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated leaf salve used on boils.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 16" 22904,2453,Mentzelia laevicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves applied as a lotion for certain skin diseases.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 16" 24836,2670,Opuntia sp.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves inserted into wound.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 16" 27918,2966,Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don,241,Skagit,25,g73,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used for cuts and sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16" 28436,3001,Plantago major L.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used to dislodge and draw out poisonous thorns and splinters.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 16" 32400,3287,Quercus rubra var. rubra,3,Alabama,115,t40,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for bad smelling sores on the head or feet.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 16" 35555,3507,Sadleria cyatheoides Kaulfuss,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Plant and other ingredients pounded, squeezed and the resulting juice applied to boils and pimples.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 16" 39456,3902,Taxus brevifolia Nutt.,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of ground leaves applied to wounds.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16" 39538,3902,Taxus brevifolia Nutt.,210,Quinault,25,g73,16,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to wounds.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 16" 18477,2054,Juniperus communis L.,88,Hanaksiala,14,c93,160,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated poultice of branch and 'berry' paste applied to wounds and cuts.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 160" 14281,1552,Eryngium yuccifolium var. synchaetum Gray ex Coult. & Rose,228,Seminole,88,s54,161,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for sores.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 161" 23049,2488,Mirabilis multiflora (Torr.) Gray,157,Navajo,141,h56,161,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for 'swellings.',"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 161" 24838,2670,Opuntia sp.,157,Navajo,141,h56,161,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for boils.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 161" 26516,2895,Phoradendron juniperinum Engelm. ex Gray,157,Navajo,141,h56,162,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for warts.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 162" 26517,2895,Phoradendron juniperinum Engelm. ex Gray,157,Navajo,141,h56,162,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for warts.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 162" 39965,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,86,Haisla,14,c93,162,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Moxa of inner bark used as a counter irritant for the skin.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 162" 12530,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,95,Hopi,126,vest40,163,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Ground stalk used as a salve for all kinds of sores.,"Vestal, Paul A, 1940, Notes on a Collection of Plants from the Hopi Indian Region of Arizona Made by J. G. Owens in 1891, Botanical Museum Leaflets (Harvard University) 8(8):153-168, page 163" 12531,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,95,Hopi,126,vest40,163,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Ground stalk used as a salve for all kinds of sores.,"Vestal, Paul A, 1940, Notes on a Collection of Plants from the Hopi Indian Region of Arizona Made by J. G. Owens in 1891, Botanical Museum Leaflets (Harvard University) 8(8):153-168, page 163" 24128,2597,Nuphar lutea ssp. variegata (Dur.) E.O. Beal,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,163,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed rhizomes applied to swellings.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 163" 28,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,164,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum used for 'slight' itches.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 164" 29,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,164,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum used to make various ointments.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 164" 43662,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,157,Navajo,141,h56,164,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used to decrease perspiration.,"Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 164" 2384,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,1,Abnaki,84,r47,165,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of plant, two other plants and Vaseline used as an ointment for 'slight' itches.","Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 165" 6057,422,Asarum caudatum Lindl.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,165,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered leaves rubbed on the hands as a deodorant.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 165" 969,38,Achillea millefolium L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves and roots rubbed on sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 166" 970,38,Achillea millefolium L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed basal leaves used for cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 166" 3201,224,Ampelaster carolinianus (Walt.) Nesom,228,Seminole,88,s54,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 166" 7675,665,Callicarpa americana L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 166" 14280,1552,Eryngium yuccifolium var. synchaetum Gray ex Coult. & Rose,228,Seminole,88,s54,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 166" 22989,2472,Mikania scandens (L.) Willd.,228,Seminole,88,s54,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 166" 25568,2761,Paspalidium geminatum var. paludivagum (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould,228,Seminole,88,s54,166,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 166" 1911,106,Agoseris glauca var. dasycephala (Torr. & Gray) Jepson,259,Thompson,10,tta90,167,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Milky latex used to remove warts.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 167" 6224,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,167,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Milk of plant applied to warts.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 167" 9445,895,Chenopodium ambrosioides L.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,168,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled or raw plant applied to swellings.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168" 10207,1018,Clematis lasiantha Nutt.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,168,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized plant charcoal dusted onto running sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168" 12089,1239,Datisca glomerata (K. Presl) Baill.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,168,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of pulverized root used as a wash for sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168" 21937,2375,Mahonia pinnata ssp. pinnata,144,Miwok,100,bg33,168,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Chewed root liquid placed on cuts, wounds and abrasions to prevent swelling.","Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168" 21938,2375,Mahonia pinnata ssp. pinnata,144,Miwok,100,bg33,168,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a wash for cuts and bruises.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 168" 4932,379,Arnica cordifolia Hook.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,169,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed plant used for bruises and cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 169" 5192,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,169,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion or decoction of plant used as a bathing solution for swelling and discoloration of bruises.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 169" 5424,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,290,"Yurok, South Coast (Nererner)",109,m66,169,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used for itching skin and as a lotion for sores.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 169" 13893,1488,Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,169,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed leaves applied to cuts, wounds and abrasions.","Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 169" 218,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,146,j87,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gummy secretions used on wounds as an antiseptic.,"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 17" 220,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,146,j87,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves mixed with grease and used as hairdressing.,"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 17" 5597,406,Artemisia tilesii Ledeb.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied or decoction of leaves used as a wash for skin rashes and cuts.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 17" 8521,793,Castilleja minor ssp. spiralis (Jepson) Chuang & Heckard,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for sores.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 17" 10220,1019,Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a wash for skin eruptions.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 17" 10688,1073,Corallorrhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a lotion for ringworm or skin disease.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 17" 12019,1227,Dalea purpurea Vent.,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of steeped, bruised leaves applied to fresh wounds.","Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 17" 13315,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Plant pounded, mixed with water and used to wash areas of the body affected by poison ivy.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17" 13383,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stems used as a wash on children for skin sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17" 13384,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Plant pounded, mixed with water and used to wash areas of the body affected by poison ivy.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17" 13441,1424,Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Plant pounded, mixed with water and used to wash areas of the body affected by poison ivy.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17" 14201,1540,Eriophorum russeolum Fries ex Hartman,75,"Eskimo, Western",177,l59,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of 'cotton' from plant applied to boils to absorb the pus.,"Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 17" 14204,1541,Eriophorum scheuchzeri Hoppe,75,"Eskimo, Western",177,l59,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of 'cotton' from plant applied to boils to absorb the pus.,"Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 17" 25807,2797,Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fruits rubbed on open facial pimples.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 17" 27223,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,133,Makah,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of ashes applied to infant's navel.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 27260,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,210,Quinault,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of gum applied to cuts and wounds.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 27449,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,210,Quinault,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to open sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 28297,2980,Piper methysticum G. Forst.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Roots chewed to prevent contagious diseases of all sorts, especially skin diseases and eye troubles.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 17" 38806,3813,Stachys bullata Benth.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied or decoction taken for swollen sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17" 40559,3995,Trichostema lanceolatum Benth.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used for infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17" 40952,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plants used as wash for skin sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 40953,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch used to prevent chapping.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 41026,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,133,Makah,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch used to prevent sunburn.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 41027,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,133,Makah,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bark applied to obstinate sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 41061,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,209,Quileute,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed plants applied to swellings.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 41076,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,241,Skagit,25,g73,17,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plants used as wash for skin sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 9235,880,Chamaesyce serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifolia,144,Miwok,100,bg33,170,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as wash for running sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 170" 13568,1442,Ericameria arborescens (Gray) Greene,144,Miwok,100,bg33,170,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to bring boils to a head.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 170" 16196,1778,Grindelia robusta Nutt.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,170,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used to wash running sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 170" 16197,1778,Grindelia robusta Nutt.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,170,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of pulverized leaves applied to sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 170" 2047,137,Allium brevistylum S. Wats.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,171,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of ground roots and stems applied and infusion used as a wash for carbuncles.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 171" 17623,1958,Hypericum concinnum Benth.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,171,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for running sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171" 22342,2399,Malva parviflora L.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,171,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of leaves, soft stems and flowers used as poultice on running sores and boils.","Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171" 26266,2858,Phacelia heterophylla Pursh,144,Miwok,100,bg33,171172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pulverized, dried plant put in fresh wounds.","Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 171172" 28917,3060,Polygonum bistortoides Pursh,144,Miwok,100,bg33,172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root used on sores and boils.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172" 32255,3272,Quercus lobata N‚e,144,Miwok,100,bg33,172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pulverized, outer bark dusted on running sores and particularly used for babies with sore umbilicus.","Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172" 32589,3295,Quercus wislizeni A. DC.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pulverized, outer bark dusted on running sores and particularly used for babies with sore umbilicus.","Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172" 35227,3484,Rumex conglomeratus Murr.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root taken for boils.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172" 35228,3484,Rumex conglomeratus Murr.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled root applied to boils.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172" 35242,3485,Rumex crispus L.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,172,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Wet poultice of pounded, dried root applied to wounds or sores.","Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 172" 37072,3576,Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,173,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves used for rattlesnake bites and other wounds.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173" 38383,3733,Solidago californica Nutt.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,173,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaf powder applied to open sores.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173" 13754,1474,Erigeron foliosus var. foliosus,144,Miwok,100,bg33,173174,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root and vinegar weed used as a bath for pustules and skin eruptions from smallpox.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173174" 40569,3995,Trichostema lanceolatum Benth.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,173174,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of flat leaves used as bath for pustules and prevented skin eruptions caused by smallpox.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173174" 27174,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,175,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled pitch applied to cuts, sores, boils and wounds.","Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 175" 6506,480,Astragalus laxmannii var. robustior (Hook.) Barneby & Welsh,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,179,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Ground leaves and stems sprinkled on watery poison ivy rash.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 179" 21959,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,76,Flathead,30,h92,18,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots crushed and used for wounds and cuts.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18" 33978,3422,Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,18,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of fruit 'hips' used as a wash for scabs and sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18" 37622,3635,Sedum sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,18,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant or powdered plant used on wounds.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 18" 41453,4051,Ulmus americana L.,116,Koasati,115,t40,18,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark taken and used as a wash for gun wounds.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 18" 44123,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,111,Kiowa,140,vs39,18,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Plant used for dandruff, baldness and skin irritations.","Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 18" 21054,2253,Lomatium sp.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,182,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of dried roots applied to swellings.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 182" 31569,3220,Pterospora andromedea Nutt.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,183,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of ground stems and berries used as an astringent.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 183" 22973,2465,Mertensia ciliata (James ex Torr.) G. Don,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,184,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of powdered roots taken for itching from smallpox.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 184" 24404,2639,Onosmodium molle ssp. occidentale (Mackenzie) Cochrane,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,185,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized leaves and stems mixed with grease and rubbed on numb skin.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 185" 27536,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,14,"Apache, Western",87,b86,185,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated pitch applied to the face to remove facial hair.,"Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 185" 27784,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,14,"Apache, Western",87,b86,185,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated pitch applied to the face to remove facial hair.,"Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 185" 5582,406,Artemisia tilesii Ledeb.,71,"Eskimo, Inuktitut",64,w78,186,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to skin infections.,"Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 186" 23264,2505,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifolia (Graham) Fern.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,186,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Chewed or dried leaves used as a perfume for horses, bodies and clothing.","Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 186" 35657,3519,Salix arbusculoides Anderss.,71,"Eskimo, Inuktitut",64,w78,186,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of shredded, inner bark applied to skin sores.","Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 186" 13642,1454,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,187,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves and stems used as a wash or taken for eruptions or body sores.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 187" 18321,2036,Juglans sp.,14,"Apache, Western",87,b86,187,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice used to clear maggots from wounds.,"Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187" 2586,172,Alnus rubra Bong.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of bark used as a wash for scabby skin, eczema and skin sores. One informant used a concentrated decoction of the bark as a wash for her uncle who had a severe allergic reaction to hops.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 188" 3718,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,30,Catawba,75,s37,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pounded, powdered, boiled roots used for boils.","Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 188" 17708,1977,Ilex opaca Ait.,30,Catawba,75,s37,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves taken for sores.,"Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 188" 24887,2675,Orbexilum pedunculatum var. pedunculatum,30,Catawba,75,s37,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Root used as salve for boils, sores and wounds.","Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 188" 26919,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,71,"Eskimo, Inuktitut",64,w78,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of gum and grease applied to pustulant wounds.,"Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 188" 27077,2935,Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P.,71,"Eskimo, Inuktitut",64,w78,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of gum and grease applied to pustulant wounds.,"Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 188" 32737,3322,Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and stems used for poison ivy rash.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 188" 44050,4229,Yucca filamentosa L.,30,Catawba,75,s37,188,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root rubbed on the body for skin disease.,"Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 188" 22479,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,189,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized flowers, leaves, sweet grass, horse mint and sweet pine used as a perfume.","Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 189" 2478,171,Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of bark used as wash for skin diseases: sores, diaper rash, peeling or itching skin.","Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 19" 2564,172,Alnus rubra Bong.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of bark used as wash for skin diseases: sores, diaper rash, peeling or itching skin.","Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 19" 6067,422,Asarum caudatum Lindl.,289,Yurok,70,b81,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves used to keep a newborn baby's navel from becoming infected. A large snail's body was taken from the shell, smashed and put inside a leaf. The preparation was steamed and then held over the umbilical cord with twine. The umbilical cord would fall off and the hole would heal.","Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 19" 9470,897,Chenopodium californicum (S. Wats.) S. Wats.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a hair wash.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 19" 12725,1344,Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Fleshy leaves used to remove corns and calluses. Three descriptions of its use, essentially the same but differing in detail, were given by the three consultants. (1) Prick the leaf all over with a pin or needle, put it on the stove and bake it on one side, then the other. Place the leaf over the corn or callus and leave it there to remove the growth. (2) Heat the leaf over the fire, peel the skin off one side, place the leaf over the corn or callus -- peeled side down -- and leave it there to remove the corn or callus. (3) Cook the leaf over a flame, peel one side and prick the peeled side with a needle and bind the leaf over the corn or callus to remove it.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19" 13938,1494,Eriogonum alatum Torr.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion for rashes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19" 13977,1499,Eriogonum cernuum Nutt.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for rashes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19" 14048,1512,Eriogonum inflatum Torr. & Fr‚m.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion for bear or dog bite.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19" 19006,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed and dampened branches applied to skin sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 19" 31261,3201,Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19" 31302,3201,Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii,210,Quinault,25,g73,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19" 31306,3201,Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii,241,Skagit,25,g73,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19" 35110,3474,Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 19" 40207,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,210,Quinault,25,g73,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of twigs used as a wash for venereal disease sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 19" 44611,4251,Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Flowers and roots and other plants pounded, mixed with water and rubbed on the body during massages.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19" 44612,4251,Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice used for hair dressing.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19" 44613,4251,Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaf ashes, other ashes and nut juice used for cuts and skin sores.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19" 44614,4251,Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Roots & other roots pounded with salt, mixed with urine & used for ringworm & white skin blotches.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19" 44615,4251,Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots and other roots pounded with salt and used for itch and kindred afflictions of the skin.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19" 44616,4251,Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots with other plant parts mixed with water and used as a bath for bruises.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 19" 42766,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,30,Catawba,75,s37,190,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of smashed leaves applied to swellings, bruises and wounds.","Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 190" 36446,3560,Salvia lyrata L.,30,Catawba,75,s37,191,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used as a salve for sores.,"Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 191" 36169,3551,Salix sp.,71,"Eskimo, Inuktitut",64,w78,192,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wetted leaves applied to bee stings.,"Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 192" 10416,1033,Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,194,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to wounds and decoction of plant used to wash the body.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 194" 40479,3975,Toxicodendron radicans ssp. radicans,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,194,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves rubbed on the skin affected by a poison ivy reaction.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 194" 925,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 3928,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed roots or leaves applied to bee stings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 9000,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 16897,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used as a salve for sores.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 20863,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Smashed roots used for sores and swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 21590,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,41,Clallam,99,f80,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots used for sores.,"Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 196" 25850,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of smashed leaves applied to sores.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 28349,2994,Plagiomnium insigne (Mitt.) Koponen,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of 'leaves' used for boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196" 32821,3333,Rhizomnium glabrescens (Kindb.) Koponen,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of 'leaves' used for boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 196" 42584,4102,Veratrum californicum Dur.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, pounded roots applied to bruises.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 43618,4204,Wyethia mollis Gray,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196" 21206,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,197,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of sticks, leaves and all used for scabs and sores.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 197" 105,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,198,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark gum applied to cuts and sores.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 198" 2486,172,Alnus rubra Bong.,41,Clallam,99,f80,198,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Staminate aments chewed and used for sores.,"Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 198" 27150,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,198,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of gum applied to cuts.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 198" 16660,1831,Helianthus occidentalis Riddell,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,199,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed root applied to 'bruises and contusions.',"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199" 29410,3100,Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera (Ait.) Eckenwalder,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,199,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cotton down used as an absorbent on open sores.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199" 30657,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,199,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled, bruised or chewed inner bark applied to sores.","Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199" 257,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,76,Flathead,30,h92,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Needles dried, pounded, mixed with deer grease and used as a hair tonic.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2" 258,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,76,Flathead,30,h92,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Needles pounded and used alone or mixed with grease or marrow for skin diseases.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2" 259,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,76,Flathead,30,h92,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Needles pulverized into baby powder and used for rashes from excessive urination.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2" 260,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,76,Flathead,30,h92,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Needles, lovage roots, buckbrush leaves and pinedrops boiled and used to make hair grow longer.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2" 272,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,120,Kutenai,30,h92,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gummy bark secretions used for cuts and bruises.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2" 275,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,151,Montana Indian,30,h92,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gummy bark secretions used as an antiseptic for wounds.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 2" 26999,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of tree tip used as a wash for rashes and sores.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2" 27000,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch and moose fat warmed into an ointment and used for sores.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2" 27001,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch boiled in water and applied to sores.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2" 27002,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of raw or boiled cambium applied to sores and infected areas or used to bandage cuts.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2" 27003,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,2,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Soft pitch, sometimes mixed with grease, used as an ointment for sores.","Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 2" 2126,141,Allium cernuum Roth,101,Isleta,76,j31,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of onions applied externally for infections.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 20" 3583,269,Angelica tomentosa S. Wats.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a strong wash for bathing sores.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 20" 6623,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,102,Jemez,28,c30,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of crushed leaves applied to ant bites, probably to reduce the swelling and pain.","Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 20" 6885,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,120,Kutenai,30,h92,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root infusion used for wounds, cuts and bruises.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 20" 7723,673,Calochortus gunnisonii S. Wats.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice of leaf applied to pimples.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 20" 9537,906,Chenopodium oahuense (Meyen) Aellen,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark mixture eaten by nursing mother to beautify the skin of the child during growth & development.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 20" 9538,906,Chenopodium oahuense (Meyen) Aellen,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for beautifying the skin.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 20" 9799,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,95,Hopi,72,f96,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed plant tips applied to boils.,"Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 20" 12837,1350,Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for boils.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 20" 13643,1454,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves and stems used for sores and skin eruptions.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 20" 18991,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,157,Navajo,74,e44,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant rubbed on the hair for dandruff.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 20" 20492,2212,Lithocarpus densiflorus (Hook. & Arn.) Rehd.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of bark used as a wash for face sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 20" 25693,2780,Pediomelum argophyllum (Pursh) J. Grimes,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for wounds.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 20" 40135,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of boughs and three plants used for washing the skin and hair during sweatbathing. The three plants were Douglas fir boughs, rose branches and often a small quantity of stinging nettle.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 20" 40136,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,20,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of boughs used as a hair wash for dandruff and scalp 'germs.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 20" 32951,3347,Rhus glabra L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,200,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Root bark used as a rubefacient, to raise a blister on the patient.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 200" 35312,3485,Rumex crispus L.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,200,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bruised or crushed root applied to sores and abrasions.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200" 38797,3809,Sporobolus heterolepis (Gray) Gray,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,200,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed root applied to sores.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200" 39097,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,259,Thompson,10,tta90,200,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of berries, bark or leaves, sometimes mixed with bear grease, used as a wash for sores.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 200" 41299,4049,Typha latifolia L.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,200,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed root applied to sores.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200" 738,38,Achillea millefolium L.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,201,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves pounded, heated and used for boils.","Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 201" 7417,605,Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,201,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bruised root applied to cuts.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 201" 15084,1648,Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper,41,Clallam,99,f80,201,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bark used for wounds.,"Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 201" 16781,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,201,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed and cooked roots applied to boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 201" 40472,3973,Toxicodendron pubescens P. Mill.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,201,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pounded root applied to swelling 'to make it open,' dangerous.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 201" 15895,1735,Geum macrophyllum Willd.,41,Clallam,99,f80,202,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used for boils.,"Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 202" 4051,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,203,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 203" 21150,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,203,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves chewed and used for itchy skin and boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203" 39253,3880,Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,203,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaf bases applied to swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 203" 17756,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,205,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh plant applied to sores and juice used for nettle stings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 205" 27547,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,89,Havasupai,2,ws85,205,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of melted gum applied to cuts.,"Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 205" 27807,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,89,Havasupai,2,ws85,205,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of melted gum applied to cuts.,"Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 205" 9259,882,Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,207,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roasted and mashed roots applied to boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 207" 35189,3482,Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,207,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of long, yellow roots and 'klondike soap' applied to boils, cuts and scrapes.","Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 207" 40770,4027,Triosteum perfoliatum L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,207208,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root applied to old, raw sores and root used for snakebite.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 207208" 37996,3683,Silene stellata (L.) Ait. f.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,208,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied to dry up swellings that discharge pus.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 208" 9401,894,Chenopodium album L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,209,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root used for urethral itching.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 209" 14428,1575,Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,209,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pounded, fresh trunk bark applied to old facial sores.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 209" 37902,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,209,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Berry juice used for acne and boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 209" 53,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch and grease used as an ointment for scabies and boils.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 21" 54,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to cuts.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 21" 356,10,Abronia fragrans Nutt. ex Hook.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for insect bites.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 21" 3998,316,Aralia californica S. Wats.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root applied externally for open sores and itching.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 21" 7944,716,Canavalia galeata (Gaud.) Vogel,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of leaves, shoots, bark & other plants used as a bath for itch, ringworm & skin diseases.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 21" 9149,865,Chamaesyce albomarginata (Torr. & Gray) Small,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used to wash sores.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21" 9480,898,Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Ambrosi,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion for head bruises.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 21" 16208,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of flowering tops applied to skin diseases, scabs and sores.","Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 21" 23077,2491,Mirabilis oxybaphoides (Gray) Gray,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for spider bites or as a hair lotion for dandruff.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 21" 23081,2492,Mirabilis pumila (Standl.) Standl.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion for sores and skin eruptions.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 21" 27604,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,157,Navajo,74,e44,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum with tallow and red clay and used as a salve on open cuts and sores.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 21" 36145,3551,Salix sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a hair rinse.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21" 36146,3551,Salix sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used as a paste rubbed into the scalp for falling hair.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21" 41904,4061,Urtica sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used for hives.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 21" 44551,4247,Zigadenus elegans Pursh,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of plant used as a lotion for mad coyote bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 21" 1020,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,210,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stem and leaves used as a wash for 'place on the body that is ailing.',"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 210" 29262,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,210,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Buds mixed with chewed and warmed mountain goat kidney fat and used as a face cream.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210" 29263,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,210,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of buds mixed with eulachon grease or sockeye salmon oil and rubbed on scalp for baldness.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210" 5387,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,211,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to old sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 211" 5388,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,211,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Tincture of leaves used for old sores, especially scrofulous sores.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 211" 12675,1331,Drosera capillaris Poir.,228,Seminole,88,s54,211,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Sticky, plant glands rubbed on ringworm sores.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 211" 38060,3688,Simmondsia chinensis (Link) Schneid.,284,Yavapai,201,g32,211,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Parched, charred berry charcoal rubbed on sores.","Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211" 41923,4064,Usnea sp.,133,Makah,3,g83,211,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for boils.,"Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 211" 41926,4064,Usnea sp.,166,Nitinaht,3,g83,211,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used to bandage wounds.,"Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 211" 11464,1138,Crepis runcinata (James) Torr. & Gray,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,213,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of entire plant applied to 'open up' a carbuncle or cancer.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 213" 16825,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,86,Haisla,14,c93,214,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of roots, Indian hellebore and Sitka spruce pitch applied to wounds.","Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 214" 16654,1825,Helianthus decapetalus L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,215,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of macerated root applied to sores of long standing.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 215" 23429,2521,Monotropa uniflora L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,215,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried powdered stems applied to sores or burned stalk rubbed on sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 215" 23430,2521,Monotropa uniflora L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,215,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant used for sores that would not heal.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 215" 20139,2166,Liatris punctata Hook.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,216,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root applied locally for itch.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 216" 29468,3102,Populus fremontii S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,122,h75,216,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of leaves used as a wash or poultice of leaves applied to bruises, wounds or insect stings.","Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 216" 5475,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,217,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized leaves sprinkled on sores 'to hasten their healing.',"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 217" 6613,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,89,Havasupai,2,ws85,217,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves made into a soapy lather and used to wash the hair.,"Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 217" 8674,816,Ceanothus sanguineus Pursh,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,217,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of 'sap wood' sprinkled on grease or oil applied to sores or wounds.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 217" 16986,1860,Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer,65,Diegueno,122,h75,217,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of bark and leaves used as wash for infected wounds.,"Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 217" 24464,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,217,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Inner bark placed in wounds followed by an application of Sitka spruce pitch.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 217" 24465,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,217,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice used for sores.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 217" 24348,2632,Oligoneuron rigidum var. rigidum,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,217218,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Flowers made into a lotion and used on bee stings and for swollen faces.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 217218" 6925,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root rubbed into hair and scalp to help hair grow.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 6926,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root prepared in various ways and applied to bruised areas.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 6927,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized root sprinkled on sores and boils.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 13574,1444,Ericameria brachylepis (Gray) Hall,65,Diegueno,122,h75,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of fresh or dried, entire plant used as a wash for wounds.","Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 219" 15854,1730,Geranium viscosissimum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex C.A. Mey.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to sores.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 32997,3347,Rhus glabra L.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Mashed leaves rubbed on sore lips.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 37288,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,228,Seminole,88,s54,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of bark taken & used as bath for babies with monkey sickness: fever, itch & enlarged eyes.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 219" 41908,4061,Urtica sp.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sprig brushed against the affected part for swelling.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 1918,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root compound used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1935,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root compound used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2601,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for skin eruptions and infusion used to bathe hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 3379,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,101,Isleta,76,j31,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of damp leaves used on open wounds.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 22" 6402,453,Asplenium nidus L.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves and other plants pounded, squeezed and resulting liquid used for ulcers or scrofulous sores.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 22" 8681,817,Ceanothus sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for facial blemishes and the hair.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22" 10229,1019,Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for spider or sand cricket bites.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 22" 13248,1412,Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven,50,Costanoan,16,b84,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used for infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22" 15046,1644,Frangula californica ssp. californica,50,Costanoan,16,b84,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used for poison oak dermatitis.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22" 19538,2100,Larix occidentalis Nutt.,120,Kutenai,30,h92,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum used for cuts and bruises.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 22" 21617,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,114,Klallam,25,g73,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of baked roots applied to carbuncles.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 22" 21655,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,209,Quileute,25,g73,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to cuts and swellings.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 22" 21676,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,243,Skokomish,25,g73,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to cuts and swellings.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 22" 31143,3198,Pseudostellaria jamesiana (Torr.) W.A. Weber & R.L. Hartman,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to hailstone injuries.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 22" 33280,3355,Rhus typhina L.,138,Menominee,51,s23,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Inner bark considered astringent and used as a valuable pile remedy.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 22" 2452,170,Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Breitung,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sores and powder of sap wood used on sores.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 4648,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Green leaves dried, pulverized and sprinkled on skin sores.","Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 4649,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of entire plant used as hair wash for dandruff and scalp diseases.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 4650,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of entire plant used as young girls' hair wash to insure growth.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 6795,535,Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers.,65,Diegueno,122,h75,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of leaves used as a wash or poultice of leaves applied to bruises, wounds or insect stings.","Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 220" 10242,1019,Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Lather of leaves and water applied to sores or boils.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 16918,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pounded root mixed with water and used as a hair wash for dandruff.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 39084,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed berries rubbed in the armpits as an anti-perspirant.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 17361,1904,Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,221,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powder of dried leaves used for sores.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 221" 19021,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,221,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of leaves, stems and berries used as a wash for sores.","Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 221" 25074,2699,Osmorhiza sp.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,221,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of inner portion of root applied to sores, wounds, boils or bruises.","Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 221" 28173,2976,Pinus sp.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,221,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pitch applied to bring boils to a head.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 221" 6073,423,Asarum sp.,145,Modesse,109,m66,224,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of fresh, large, green leaves applied as an antiseptic to cuts and boils.","Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 224" 18095,2017,Iris versicolor L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,224,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of freshly macerated root applied to sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 224" 3184,221,Amorpha canescens Pursh,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,227,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used for eczema.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 227" 6778,531,Baccharis douglasii DC.,128,Luiseno,24,s08,228,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a bath for sores and wounds.,"Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 228" 6968,552,Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,228,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used for old sores and compound used on knife or axe wounds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228" 40080,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,133,Makah,3,g83,228,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark pounded until soft as cotton and used to rub the face.,"Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 228" 21192,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,171,Nuxalkmc,14,c93,229,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves or bark used for boils and itchy areas.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229" 36876,3569,Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa,88,Hanaksiala,14,c93,229,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root slivers inserted into boil eruptions.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229" 172,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Bark dried, powdered and rubbed on the neck and under the arms as a deodorant.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 23" 173,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Needles dried, powdered, mixed with marrow and used to scent the hair and keep from going bald.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 23" 283,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Bark dried, powdered and rubbed on the neck and under the arms as a deodorant.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 23" 284,6,Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Needles dried, powdered, mixed with marrow and used to scent the hair and keep from going bald.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 23" 2755,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2800,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2836,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3545,267,Angelica sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated leaf juice rubbed on sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23" 9689,918,Chionanthus virginicus L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as wash or poultice as dressing for cuts or bruises.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23" 11162,1107,Corydalis aurea Willd.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for hand sores.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 23" 12182,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for swellings and as a wash for cuts.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 23" 12265,1246,Daucus pusillus Michx.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant taken for itching.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23" 12341,1269,Descurainia incana ssp. incisa (Engelm.) Kartesz & Gandhi,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion for frozen body parts.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 23" 13933,1493,Eriogonum abertianum var. abertianum,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as lotion for skin cuts.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23" 13943,1494,Eriogonum alatum Torr.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root mixed with tallow and used as ointment for infant's sore navel.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23" 13969,1497,Eriogonum annuum Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion taken or used as lotion for red ant bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23" 13980,1499,Eriogonum cernuum Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to red ant bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23" 16198,1779,Grindelia sp.,102,Jemez,28,c30,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of dried, ground plant used as a wash for cuts.","Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 23" 16289,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,102,Jemez,28,c30,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used for sores.,"Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 23" 16578,1821,Helianthus annuus L.,102,Jemez,28,c30,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice applied to cuts.,"Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 23" 17023,1865,Heuchera americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of astringent root taken for bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 17024,1865,Heuchera americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root used on malignant ulcers and infusion sprinkled on bad sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 20458,2210,Liquidambar styraciflua L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of root used as a dressing for cuts and wounds.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23" 21805,2367,Magnolia grandiflora L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as wash for prickly heat itching.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23" 21806,2367,Magnolia grandiflora L.,39,Choctaw,115,t40,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a bath for prickly heat.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 23" 21808,2367,Magnolia grandiflora L.,116,Koasati,115,t40,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sores.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 23" 24201,2605,Obolaria virginica L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Simple or compound decoction of root used as a wash or dressing for cuts and bruises.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23" 36554,3565,Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of dried flowers used as an antiseptic wash for open sores and itch.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 23" 37316,3591,Saururus cernuus L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled, mashed roots applied to wounds.","Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23" 39248,3880,Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt.,138,Menominee,51,s23,"23, 24",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of dried root applied to wounds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 23, 24" 26406,2875,Philadelphus lewisii Pursh,259,Thompson,10,tta90,230,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered leaves mixed with pitch or bear grease and rubbed on the skin for sores.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230" 26407,2875,Philadelphus lewisii Pursh,259,Thompson,10,tta90,230,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered, burned wood mixed with pitch or bear grease and rubbed on the skin for sores.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230" 26408,2875,Philadelphus lewisii Pursh,259,Thompson,10,tta90,230,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Strained decoction of branches, sometimes with the blossoms, used as a soaking solution for eczema. It was said that the treatment should be used three times over a period of days.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 230" 41289,4049,Typha latifolia L.,173,Ojibwa,135,ahj81,2306,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root inner skin applied to carbuncles and boils.,"Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2306" 17300,1901,Hoita macrostachya (DC.) Rydb.,128,Luiseno,24,s08,231,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for ulcers and sores.,"Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 231" 34196,3433,Rosa virginiana P. Mill.,173,Ojibwa,8,r28,231,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for bleeding foot cuts.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231" 37040,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,173,Ojibwa,8,r28,231,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied or root infusion taken and used as a wash for sores and cuts.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231" 41545,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,173,Ojibwa,8,r28,231,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots taken and used as a wash for bleeding foot cuts.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231" 17795,1982,Impatiens pallida Nutt.,173,Ojibwa,135,ahj81,2311,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice rubbed on sores.,"Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2311" 23590,2565,Napaea dioica L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,232,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied to keep old sores soft and boiled root used for swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 232" 15207,1655,Fraxinus americana L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,233,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of bark used for sores, itch and vermin on the scalp.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 233" 32013,3257,Quercus dumosa Nutt.,128,Luiseno,24,s08,233,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gall nuts used for sores and wounds and as an astringent.,"Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 233" 20430,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,259,Thompson,10,tta90,234,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of whole plant with the roots used to wash the hair and scalp if hair loss occurred.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 234" 28438,3001,Plantago major L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,234235,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fresh leaf used for swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 234235" 9318,882,Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium,259,Thompson,10,tta90,235,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 235" 24124,2596,Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal,259,Thompson,10,tta90,235,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered, dried leaves mixed with bear grease and used as an ointment for bites and infections.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 235" 26474,2887,Phlox pilosa L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,235,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as wash for eczema.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 235" 28592,3017,Platanus occidentalis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,235,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound containing bark used on knife or axe wounds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 235" 28478,3001,Plantago major L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,236,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves used for sores and carbuncles.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 236" 14029,1510,Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,237,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as a wash for sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 237" 14279,1552,Eryngium yuccifolium var. synchaetum Gray ex Coult. & Rose,228,Seminole,88,s54,238,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant taken and used as a body steam for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 238" 3200,224,Ampelaster carolinianus (Walt.) Nesom,228,Seminole,88,s54,239,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves taken and used as a body steam for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 239" 7676,665,Callicarpa americana L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,239,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots or stem bark used for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 239" 12168,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,89,Havasupai,2,ws85,239,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaf folded several times and rubbed onto red ant bite.,"Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 239" 21289,2281,Ludwigia virgata Michx.,228,Seminole,88,s54,239,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root taken and used as a body steam for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 239" 22988,2472,Mikania scandens (L.) Willd.,228,Seminole,88,s54,239,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant taken and used as a body steam for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 239" 25567,2761,Paspalidium geminatum var. paludivagum (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould,228,Seminole,88,s54,239,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of whole plant taken and used as a body steam for snake sickness: itchy skin.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 239" 1245,55,Acorus calamus L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of rootstocks used for rash from touching nettles or other irritating plants.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24" 1246,55,Acorus calamus L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed rootstock applied to cuts.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24" 1247,55,Acorus calamus L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of powdered roots and yellow pond lily roots or cow parsnip roots applied to flesh worms.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 24" 4138,319,Aralia racemosa L.,138,Menominee,51,s23,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied to sores and used for blood poisoning.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 24" 6602,501,Atriplex argentea Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to spider bites.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 24" 6636,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaf and stem ash rubbed on the scalp as a hair tonic.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 24" 6637,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to ant bites.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 24" 10480,1050,Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice applied to cut or sore.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 12538,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant taken and used as lotion for centipede or sand cricket bites.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 24" 15506,1688,Galium sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used externally for wounds.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24" 21229,2268,Lonicera sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used for infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24" 22339,2399,Malva parviflora L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves or roots used as a rinse for dandruff & to soften the hair after the hair wash.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 24" 22388,2413,Marah macrocarpus (Greene) Greene,50,Costanoan,16,b84,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Seeds used as a paste for pimples and skin sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24" 28755,3042,Polygala lutea L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of dried blossoms mixed with water applied to swellings.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24" 29247,3096,Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice of buds used on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 29395,3099,Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and bark steam used for wounds.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24" 29503,3104,Populus nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice of buds used on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 33782,3403,Ricinus communis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of beans used for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 35303,3485,Rumex crispus L.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered leaves dusted on sores.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 24" 37256,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,116,Koasati,115,t40,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to bee stings.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24" 38206,3711,Smilax laurifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and slightly tonic root bark used as a wash for burns and sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 38207,3711,Smilax laurifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound of root bark used for pox and as a wash for sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 40324,3959,Tilia americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark mixed with cornmeal and used as poultice for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 40387,3961,Tilia americana var. heterophylla (Vent.) Loud.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark mixed with cornmeal and used as poultice for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 43749,4223,Yucca aloifolia L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled mashed root with grease or tallow used as salve for various purposes.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24" 18271,2034,Juglans nigra L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"24, 76",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice from green hull of fruit rubbed on skin for ringworm.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 24, 76" 18272,2034,Juglans nigra L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"24, 76",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sap applied to any inflammation.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 24, 76" 8612,807,Ceanothus americanus L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,240241,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root and bark were strongly astringent.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 240241" 30812,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,242,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as an astringent and spoken of as 'a puckering.',"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 242" 33963,3421,Rosa blanda Ait.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,242243,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of fruit used for itching piles or any other itch.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 242243" 25403,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,243,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots applied to burst and drain boils and carbuncles.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 243" 26618,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,228,Seminole,88,s54,243,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to dry up boils and carbuncles.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 243" 873,38,Achillea millefolium L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,244,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as a liniment for bruises.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 244" 19249,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,244,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Salve of pounded, fresh plant used for swellings.","Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 244" 7317,582,Betula populifolia Marsh.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,245,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Inner bark scrapings used for swelling in infected cuts.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 245" 10523,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,245,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant and yarrow used as a liniment for swelling.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 245" 20304,2188,Lilium philadelphicum L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,245,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of ground roots used for swellings and bruises.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 245" 5627,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,89,Havasupai,2,ws85,246,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leafy stems and leaves used as a wash for sores or pimples.,"Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246" 14685,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,246,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used for sores.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 246" 17037,1865,Heuchera americana L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,246,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Foliage used as an astringent for sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 246" 37011,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,246,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of plant used for black, infected cuts.","Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 246" 41259,4049,Typha latifolia L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,246,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Greased leaves used for sores.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 246" 42815,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,246,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used for sores and cuts.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 246" 4260,327,Arctium lappa L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots smashed and used with gilead buds for sores.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247" 4831,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,134,Malecite,93,mech59,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dried, pounded plants used for abscesses and boils.","Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247" 10259,1019,Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sap used for boils.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 247" 17560,1939,Hylotelephium telephium ssp. telephium,134,Malecite,93,mech59,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded leaves used for boils and carbuncles.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247" 25653,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied to external swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 247" 29211,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bud balm and burdock roots used for sores.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247" 37516,3611,Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl,134,Malecite,93,mech59,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded roots used for abscesses.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247" 38536,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,247,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of burned bark used for boils.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247" 40364,3959,Tilia americana L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,248,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled inner bark applied to cause boils to open.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 248" 41264,4049,Typha latifolia L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,248,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fuzz applied to old sores on neck.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 248" 16866,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,249,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of stems applied to wounds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 249" 29694,3107,Porophyllum gracile Benth.,89,Havasupai,2,ws85,249,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of pounded plant used as a wash on sores.,"Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 249" 32681,3307,Ranunculus glaberrimus Hook.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,249,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed flowers used for warts.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 249" 887,38,Achillea millefolium L.,141,Micmac,155,w22,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered bark or green leaves rubbed over bruises.","Wallis, Wilson D., 1922, Medicines Used by the Micmac Indians, American Anthropologist 24:24-30, page 25" 999,40,Achillea millefolium var. borealis (Bong.) Farw.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25" 1000,40,Achillea millefolium var. borealis (Bong.) Farw.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaves applied to wounds to prevent swelling.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25" 2438,170,Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Breitung,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark ground into a powder and used on open sores.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 25" 4982,387,Artemisia californica Less.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to wounds.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25" 5054,394,Artemisia douglasiana Bess.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a compress for wounds.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 25" 6348,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,138,Menominee,51,s23,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Simple or compound poultice of pulverized root used on cuts, wounds and bruises.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 25" 8728,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of highly astringent leaves taken for bowel complaint.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8729,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as wash for 'foul ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 10288,1024,Cleome lutea Hook.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for ant bites.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 25" 10414,1033,Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice from smashed plants used as a wash for cuts.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25" 16398,1796,Hackelia virginiana (L.) I.M. Johnston,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of root given for itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 17105,1876,Heuchera parvifolia Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for rat bites.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 25" 19346,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to poison ivy rash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 25" 19552,2100,Larix occidentalis Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant tops used as an antiseptic wash for cuts and sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 25" 19553,2100,Larix occidentalis Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant tops used to soak severe skin sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 25" 23409,2519,Monolepis nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) Greene,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of moist leaves applied to skin abrasions.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 25" 24820,2670,Opuntia sp.,102,Jemez,28,c30,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Hot poultice of baked pear skin applied to boils, probably to remove the swelling and pain.","Cook, Sarah Louise, 1930, The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians., University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 25" 28660,3027,Plumbago zeylanica L.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves, stems, other plant parts and fruit juice made into a paste and applied to sores.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 25" 31884,3253,Quercus alba L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Strong infusion of bark used to cleanse bruises and ulcers.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 25" 36354,3554,Salsola tragus L.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant ashes used internally and externally for smallpox.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 25" 40715,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,209,Quileute,25,g73,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of scraped bulbs applied to boils.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25" 41377,4049,Typha latifolia L.,238,Sioux,73,b05,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of fruit spikes, down and coyote fat applied to smallpox pustules.","Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 25" 41944,4068,Uvularia sessilifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as poultice for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 43708,4217,Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,146,j87,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed roots applied to wounds.,"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 25" 44053,4229,Yucca filamentosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Beaten root used as salve for sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 34285,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"25, 26",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound, astringent and tonic infusion of root used as a wash for piles.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25, 26" 34348,3442,Rubus argutus Link,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"25, 26",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound, astringent and tonic infusion of root used as a wash for piles.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25, 26" 34412,3448,Rubus flagellaris Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"25, 26",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound, astringent and tonic infusion of root used as a wash for piles.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25, 26" 35048,3471,Rubus trivialis Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"25, 26",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound, astringent and tonic infusion of root used as a wash for piles.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25, 26" 18487,2054,Juniperus communis L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of boughs used as a hair wash.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250" 22092,2381,Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum,134,Malecite,93,mech59,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves and stalks boiled and used for rashes or itching.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250" 30500,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Outer layer of dried trees used as a powder for prickly heat.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250" 37012,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for infected cuts.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250" 37094,3578,Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as an astringent and for nosebleeds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 250" 39735,3925,Thalictrum occidentale Gray,259,Thompson,10,tta90,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed roots applied to open wounds.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 250" 40885,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,250,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Outer layer of dried trees used as a powder for prickly heat.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 250" 35753,3524,Salix cordata Michx.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,251,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark placed in hot water and used for blisters.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 251" 41537,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,251,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bark applied to old sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 251" 33375,3361,Ribes bracteosum Dougl. ex Hook.,86,Haisla,14,c93,253,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for impetigo.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 253" 38163,3705,Smilacina sp.,282,Yana,181,ss43,253,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded roots applied to swellings or boils.,"Sapir, Edward and Leslie Spier, 1943, Notes on the Culture of the Yana, Anthropological Records 3(3):252-253, page 253" 24382,2634,Onoclea sensibilis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,256,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant top used for deep cuts.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 256" 30499,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,256,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of bark used for erysipelas.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 256" 29078,3084,Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott,100,Iroquois,7,h77,257,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of wet, smashed roots used on children's back and head for red spots.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 257" 15026,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,259,Thompson,10,tta90,259,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Berries used as deodorant.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 259" 361,10,Abronia fragrans Nutt. ex Hook.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion used as lotion for sores or sore mouth and to bathe perspiring feet.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 2021,131,Allionia incarnata L.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of root used as a lotion for swellings.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 2358,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,138,Menominee,51,s23,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of root bark used as an astringent, healing wash for sores.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 26" 2359,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,138,Menominee,51,s23,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner bark applied to swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 26" 3390,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried leaves ground into a powder and used on open sores.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 26" 4180,321,Aralia spinosa L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of root, sugar and flour or bran used as a salve for boils and sores.","Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 26" 4720,355,Arenaria lanuginosa ssp. saxosa (Gray) Maguire,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as lotion for pimples.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 6773,531,Baccharis douglasii DC.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a wash for wounds.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 6774,531,Baccharis douglasii DC.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered stems applied as a disinfectant to wounds.","Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 6775,531,Baccharis douglasii DC.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaves and animal fat applied to boils.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 6794,535,Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves and twigs used as wash for scalp and hair to encourage growth.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 9340,884,Chamerion latifolium (L.) Holub,72,"Eskimo, Inupiat",54,j83,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves, rich in vitamin A and C, eaten for healthy, beautiful skin.","Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 26" 10006,971,Cirsium sp.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pounded stalk pulp used for face sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 12629,1319,Distichlis spicata (L.) Greene,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant taken for doodle bug bites that cause pimples.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 26" 12678,1333,Drymaria glandulosa K. Presl,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed plant applied to mouse bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 16162,1771,Grindelia camporum Greene,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of plant used for dermatitis, poison oak, boils and wounds.","Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 16542,1816,Helenium puberulum DC.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered plant applied to wounds.","Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26" 19643,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,101,Isleta,76,j31,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used in shoes to absorb moisture.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 26" 20459,2210,Liquidambar styraciflua L.,39,Choctaw,115,t40,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a poultice for cuts and bruises.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 26" 20767,2235,Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,162,Nez Perce,30,h92,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root oil used for sores.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26" 23051,2488,Mirabilis multiflora (Torr.) Gray,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied to swellings.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 28955,3069,Polygonum persicaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed leaves rubbed on poison ivy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 29326,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,210,Quinault,25,g73,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum of burls applied as an antiseptic to cuts and wounds.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26" 29334,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,251,Squaxin,25,g73,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of bruised leaves used as an antiseptic for cuts.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26" 29844,3129,Potentilla hippiana var. hippiana,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered plant applied to sores caused by a bear.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 26" 33437,3364,Ribes cereum var. pedicellare Brewer & S. Wats.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to sores.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 26" 36936,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as wash for ulcers and sores and infusion with vinegar used for tetterworm.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 37123,3585,Saponaria officinalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as a poultice for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 37264,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots taken for the rash of measles.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 26" 37338,3595,Saxifraga pensylvanica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root used for sore, swollen muscles.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 39284,3888,Talinum parviflorum Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root bark applied to sores and infusion of root bark used as lotion.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 42635,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,21,Bella Coola,165,ga88,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for skin washes and compresses for bruises.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 26" 42749,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,267,Tsimshian,165,ga88,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for scalp disease.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J. and Beverley Anderson, 1988, Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs And Healing, Journal of Ethnobiology 8(1):13-33, page 26" 43485,4184,Vitis vulpina L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,26,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sap considered beneficial to the hair.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26" 32895,3345,Rhus copallinum L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"26, 78",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots or infusion of leaves used for sores and skin eruptions.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26, 78" 36675,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"26, 78",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice or salve of bark scrapings applied to wounds, sores and swellings.","Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26, 78" 35195,3482,Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn,88,Hanaksiala,14,c93,260,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded leaves and stems applied to sores and other painful areas.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 260" 35196,3482,Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn,88,Hanaksiala,14,c93,260,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root paste applied to cuts and boils.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 260" 35197,3482,Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn,88,Hanaksiala,14,c93,260,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots cooked and inserted into wounds.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 260" 8447,776,Castela emoryi (Gray) Moran & Felger,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Milky fluid of pulverized buds rubbed on face to stop pimples.,"Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 11899,1203,Cyperus sp.,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized root dusted on sores.","Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 14618,1592,Euphorbia sp.,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction used for sores.,"Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 19624,2101,Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and stems used as a wash for cuts and sores.,"Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 19625,2101,Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized leaves used for sores.","Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 23400,2518,Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray,123,Kwakwaka'wakw,14,c93,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed plant applied to swellings and blisters.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 261" 23401,2518,Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray,123,Kwakwaka'wakw,14,c93,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed plant applied to swellings and blisters.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 261" 23702,2576,Nereocystis luetkeana (Mert.) Post. & Rupr.,122,"Kwakiutl, Southern",63,tb73,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves dried, pulverized and rubbed into children's heads to make hair grow long.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 261" 23703,2576,Nereocystis luetkeana (Mert.) Post. & Rupr.,122,"Kwakiutl, Southern",63,tb73,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used for scabs and non-pigmented spots.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 261" 25299,2728,Packera multilobata (Torr. & Gray ex Gray) W.A. Weber & A. L”ve,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled or dried and powdered leaves used for sores.,"Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 25776,2787,Pellaea mucronata (D.C. Eat.) D.C. Eat.,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized leaves dusted on sores.","Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 25967,2828,Perezia sp.,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cottonlike material at root base placed on baby's umbilicus.,"Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 35344,3485,Rumex crispus L.,284,Yavapai,48,g36,261,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized tubers used for sores.","Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261" 13309,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,263,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of rough leaves and stems applied to cuts and sores.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 263" 13511,1430,Equisetum telmateia Ehrh.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,263,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of rough leaves and stems applied to cuts and sores.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 263" 17472,1923,Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan,100,Iroquois,7,h77,263,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound used for neck sores.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 263" 29842,3128,Potentilla gracilis Dougl. ex Hook.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,263,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed leaves, roots and subalpine fir pitch used on wounds, to draw out the pain.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 263" 10537,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,264,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for poison ivy.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 264" 9637,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,265,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant applied to blisters.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265" 28197,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,265,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered wood used on chafed babies, sores and improperly healed navels.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 265" 854,38,Achillea millefolium L.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied or compound rubbed on sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 7004,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used as wash for cuts and wounds.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266" 9104,860,Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of branch tips used as a wash for sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 9105,860,Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to sores.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 9106,860,Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sharp boughs rubbed on sores and swellings until skin was broken.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 23945,2586,Nicotiana sp.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied or compound rubbed on sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 28193,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction used as wash and compound poultice applied to deep cuts.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 266" 28194,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used for skin eruptions and scabs.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 266" 28196,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice used for drawing thorns and slivers.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 266" 28198,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Strained, compound poultice used for cuts, bruises, sores and scabs on face.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 266" 28442,3001,Plantago major L.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves bound over bruises.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266" 40041,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner bark applied to carbuncles.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 40042,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Shredded bark used to cauterize sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 28109,2974,Pinus rigida P. Mill.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound infusion applied as a poultice to break open boils.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 267" 28110,2974,Pinus rigida P. Mill.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch applied to cuts in joints and boils.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 267" 28192,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction used as salve for cuts and wounds.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 267" 28195,2977,Pinus strobus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of shaved knots, 'better than penicillin,' used for poison ivy.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 267" 33910,3417,Rosa acicularis Lindl.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves placed in moccasins for athlete's foot and possibly for protection.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267" 34088,3427,Rosa nutkana K. Presl,259,Thompson,10,tta90,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves placed in moccasins for athlete's foot and possibly for protection.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267" 34128,3431,Rosa pisocarpa Gray,259,Thompson,10,tta90,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves placed in moccasins for athlete's foot and possibly for protection.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267" 34237,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,267,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves placed in moccasins for athlete's foot and possibly for protection.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 267" 160,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,268,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch and grease eaten or rubbed on sores and boils.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 268" 13171,1406,Ephedra trifurca Torr. ex S. Wats.,44,Cocopa,178,giff33,268,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized or boiled stems and leaves applied to sores.,"Gifford, E. W., 1933, The Cocopa, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31:263-270, page 268" 27294,2939,Picea sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Gum applied to ingrown nails and cuts and used as a chewing gum.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268" 65,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound decoction applied to cuts, bruises, sprains or sores.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 269" 628,32,Acer rubrum L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of bark used for ballgame sickness: sores, back or limb pains and hemorrhoids.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 269" 17761,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound of balsam buds and rum used as ointment for cuts.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 269" 17766,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,154,Nanticoke,110,tan28,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound of balsam buds and rum used as ointment for cuts.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 269" 17773,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,192,Penobscot,110,tan28,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound of balsam buds and rum used as ointment for cuts.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 269" 27207,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pitch applied to boils, swellings, cuts and abrasions.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 269" 27700,2960,Pinus elliottii Engelm.,228,Seminole,88,s54,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of roots and buds used for ballgame sickness: sores, back or limb pains and hemorrhoids.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 269" 32328,3281,Quercus phellos L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of bark used for ballgame sickness: sores, back or limb pains and hemorrhoids.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 269" 32573,3294,Quercus virginiana P. Mill.,228,Seminole,88,s54,269,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of bark used for ballgame sickness: sores, back or limb pains and hemorrhoids.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 269" 1645,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections and as a salve for sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 2581,172,Alnus rubra Bong.,253,Swinomish,25,g73,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark taken for scrofula sores.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27" 3315,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion used for frost bite and sores and ooze used to bathe itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4274,328,Arctium minus Bernh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled to make 'ooze' for leg ulcers and used to bathe swollen legs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4904,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice with mashed roots used as salve for spider bites.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 27" 6454,465,Astragalus calycosus var. scaposus (Gray) M.E. Jones,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion and poultice applied to injuries from hailstones.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 27" 12115,1243,Datura stramonium L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of green or parched leaves used as salve on wounds.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 27" 22484,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Seeds used as salve for infected sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 27" 22583,2439,Menispermum canadense L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Salve containing plant used on chronic sores.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27" 22614,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a hair oil.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 27" 23557,2554,Myosurus cupulatus S. Wats.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion used internally or externally for ant bites.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 27" 23559,2555,Myosurus minimus L.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion taken or poultice of chewed plant applied to ant bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 27" 27524,2958,Pinus echinata P. Mill.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound infusion or decoction of top branches used as wash for swellings.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 27" 29745,3115,Porteranthus trifoliatus (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots used as a wash for leg scratches.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 27" 31819,3246,Pyrularia pubera Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as a salve for 'old sores.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 32780,3326,Rhamnus cathartica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used for itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 35862,3531,Salix hookeriana Barratt ex Hook.,133,Makah,25,g73,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots used as a hair wash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27" 37658,3642,Senecio flaccidus var. douglasii (DC.) B.L. Turner & T.M. Barkl.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used externally for infected sores or cuts.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 27" 37980,3675,Silene douglasii var. douglasii,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Cold infusion used as lotion for coyote bite on man, sheep or horse.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 27" 37986,3678,Silene laciniata ssp. greggii (Gray) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root taken for mad dog or mad coyote bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 27" 37991,3681,Silene noctiflora L.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to prairie dog bite.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 27" 38364,3729,Solanum tuberosum L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bruised tuber rubbed on warts.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 27" 38377,3733,Solidago californica Nutt.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for sores.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 27" 38378,3733,Solidago californica Nutt.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Toasted, crumbled leaves applied to wounds.","Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 27" 43589,4199,Wyethia angustifolia (DC.) Nutt.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root lather used to draw blisters.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 27" 44200,4231,Yucca glauca var. glauca,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used as a substitute for soap and as a wash for the hair.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 27" 44592,4250,Zigadenus venenosus S. Wats.,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of cooked, mashed bulbs applied to boils.","Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 27" 40468,3973,Toxicodendron pubescens P. Mill.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"27, 78",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice and salve containing root used on chronic sores and swollen glands.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 78" 21620,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of leaf, oil, down and Douglas fir bark applied to carbuncles.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270" 23075,2490,Mirabilis nyctaginea (Michx.) MacM.,240,"Sioux, Teton",190,d18,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Moistened, grated root rubbed on skin for swelling.","Densmore, Frances, 1918, Teton Sioux Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #61, page 270" 27898,2966,Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch used for sores.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270" 31173,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of bark, oil, down and skunk cabbage leaf applied to carbuncles.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270" 34868,3463,Rubus parviflorus Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Green insect galls found on stems burned & the ashes rubbed on babies' navels if they did not heal.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 270" 39869,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction used as a wash or poultice applied to cuts, bruises and sores.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 270" 41012,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Cold infusion of scraped, pounded bark applied to sores.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270" 41013,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,270,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Moxa of twigs used to cauterize warts and moles.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270" 3415,256,Angadenia berteroi (A. DC.) Miers,228,Seminole,88,s54,271,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of roots taken and used as a wash for sores.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 271" 21619,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,271,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated leaves used to draw out thorns and splinters.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271" 21621,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,271,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of steamed, mashed roots applied to swellings.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271" 21622,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,271,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of washed, heated leaves applied to boils, carbuncles and sores.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271" 21623,2337,Lysichiton americanus Hult‚n & St. John,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,271,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized root rubbed into a child's head to make his hair grow.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271" 41097,4044,Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,271,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used in ritual to make children as light-skinned as the inner bark.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 271" 2134,141,Allium cernuum Roth,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,272,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of soaked bulbs applied to sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 272" 37434,3604,Schoenoplectus americanus (Pers.) Volk. ex Schinz & R. Keller,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,272,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Grass and oil used on child's head to make the hair grow long and thick.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 272" 17192,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,273,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used to make a hair tonic.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 273" 35582,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,273,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction taken for 'boils around the abdomen of children.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 273" 35583,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,273,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction used as a wash on parts affected by 'Italian itch.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 273" 42707,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,273,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of roots rubbed on the scalp for dandruff.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 273" 42708,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,273,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of scraped roots applied to swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 273" 17096,1875,Heuchera parviflora Bartl.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to sores and swellings.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 20144,2167,Liatris punctata var. punctata,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled root applied to swellings.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 24290,2617,Oenothera caespitosa ssp. caespitosa,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to inflammed sores and swellings.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 25237,2717,Oxytropis lagopus Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant chewed to allay swelling.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 26027,2832,Perideridia gairdneri ssp. gairdneri,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used to draw inflammation from swellings.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 26739,2924,Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant used to allay swelling.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 35448,3494,Rumex salicifolius Weinm.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Boiled root used for many complaints, generally for swellings.","McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 44073,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a tonic for falling hair.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 44074,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,274,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots applied to inflamed and bleeding cuts.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 274" 495,26,Acer macrophyllum Pursh,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,275,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Sticky, bud gum and oil used as a hair tonic.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 275" 3776,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a wash 'to prevent hair falling out.',"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276" 4816,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,100,Iroquois,7,h77,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for face sores and hot poultice of plant applied to bruises.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 276" 9844,941,Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roots applied to draw out thorns and splinters.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 276" 16846,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pounded roots and oil used as a hair ointment.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 276" 20992,2246,Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed seeds applied to carbuncles.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 276" 21203,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,210,Quinault,204,w89,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves chewed or rubbed on sores.,"Willoughby, C., 1889, Indians of the Quinaielt Agency, Washington Territory, Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1886, page 276" 24901,2682,Orobanche fasciculata Nutt.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Chewed root blown onto wounds by medicine men.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276" 29340,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,259,Thompson,10,tta90,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of white inner bark used for washing sores and especially itchy skin.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 276" 29341,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,259,Thompson,10,tta90,276,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed buds mixed with pitch used for ringworm.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 276" 29670,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,277,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdery substance from bark rubbed on girls' armpits so that they would not grow underarm hair. The powder was rubbed on girls' armpits after their first menstrual period. Young men, too, rubbed the powdery substance on their arms and faces to prevent the growth of hair.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 277" 29672,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,277,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Wood ashes rubbed on men's faces and arms to prevent the growth of hair.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 277" 39235,3880,Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,277,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice used on bite from a fight or dog and caused the biter's teeth to fall out.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 277" 1289,55,Acorus calamus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,278,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction taken for 'boils around the abdomen of children.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 278" 3263,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,278,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of flowers applied to sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 278" 17190,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,278,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used as a hairwash and incense.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 278" 24487,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,278,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rotten stem ash and oil rubbed on swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 278" 39234,3880,Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,278,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for bad wounds.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 278" 2521,172,Alnus rubra Bong.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,279,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of bark applied or infusion of bark rubbed on sores, aches and eczema.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 279" 18346,2040,Juncus bufonius var. bufonius,100,Iroquois,7,h77,279,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction used as wash for the entire body.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 279" 21172,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,279,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Chewed leaves rubbed on sores.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 279" 21174,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,279,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of bark, berries or leaves and grease applied to swellings or sores.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 279" 36310,3551,Salix sp.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,279,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sores.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279" 36312,3551,Salix sp.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,279,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used in shoes or moccasins as padding for tired or sore feet.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279" 1190,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for 'white swelling.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 3309,241,Andropogon glomeratus (Walt.) B.S.P.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of roots taken for the itch and applied to ivy poisoning.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 28" 6547,495,Astragalus sesquiflorus S. Wats.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a lotion and poultice of plant applied to ringworm.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 28" 7511,619,Brassica oleracea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wilted leaf used for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9142,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as poultice for ulcers and 'hard swellings.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9704,922,Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth,50,Costanoan,16,b84,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pounded stalks used as a wash for dandruff.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 28" 11639,1162,Cucurbita maxima Duchesne,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fruit meat and water taken for bad skin blotches.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 28" 12014,1223,Dalea lanata var. lanata,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant applied to centipede bites.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 28" 12116,1243,Datura stramonium L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves applied to parts affected with inflammation.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 28" 12543,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of plant used as a lotion for itch.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28" 12544,1303,Dimorphocarpa wislizeni (Engelm.) Rollins,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves used to remove scabs.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28" 12666,1329,Draba reptans (Lam.) Fern.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to sores.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28" 13163,1405,Ephedra torreyana S. Wats.,101,Isleta,76,j31,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and stems used to make a lotion for itching skin.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 28" 13551,1437,Eriastrum densifolium (Benth.) Mason,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pounded flowers and roots used as a salve for venereal sores.","Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 28" 19135,2064,Juniperus virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Used as an ointment for itch, skin diseases and 'white swelling.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 20636,2221,Lobelia cardinalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root used for 'risings' and infusion used for 'sores hard to heal.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 20696,2224,Lobelia siphilitica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root used for 'risings' and infusion used for 'sores hard to heal.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 21997,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Cold infusion of plant used as a lotion on scorpion bites.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28" 23638,2574,Nepeta cataria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion taken for hives and poultice of leaf used for boils and swellings.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 26542,2897,Phoradendron macrophyllum ssp. macrophyllum,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of entire, fresh plant used for dandruff.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28" 29793,3116,Portulaca oleracea L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of bruised leaves applied as salve for 'footage' trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 28"